Anesthesia Patient Preparation Chapter 2

Question 1

Synthetic colloid solutions

Accepted Answer

Pentastarch, Hetastarch, Dextran, Gelatin

Question 2

drops/unit of time

Accepted Answer

Drip rate

Question 3

T/F hydration assesment is not considered subjective?

Accepted Answer

False

Question 4

For the cardiovascular system exam, you listen on the

Accepted Answer

left

Question 5

T/F Prolonged CRT is decreased perfusion from shock, vasoconstriction, hypotension

Accepted Answer

True

Question 6

Physical Examination is?

Accepted Answer

Performed by vet, determine diagnosis & treatment planning

Question 7

What is the dilation of the pupil

Accepted Answer

Mydriasis

Question 8

If puppies and kittens fast longer than 12 hours, we are concerned about?

Accepted Answer

Hypoglycemic

Question 9

Species, Breed, Age, Sex and Reproductive status is apart of?

Accepted Answer

Signalment

Question 10

What is the loss of body weight, fat and muscle?

Accepted Answer

Cachexia

Question 11

M.M alternative sites

Accepted Answer

Gingiva, Prepuce, Vulva, conjunctiva of lower eyelid

Question 12

what is the rate of fluid should be administered mL/time

Accepted Answer

Infusion rate

Question 13

what breed is sensitive to acepromazine?

Accepted Answer

Giant breeds, Boxers, Terriers

Question 14

Preanesthetic/Preop. Meds

Accepted Answer

Antiemetics/Anticonvulsants, Preemptive analgesia, Antiinflammatory drugs, Antibiotics

Question 15

Intravenous fluids include

Accepted Answer

Colloids, One or more electrolytes, Dextrose, Buffers

Question 16

Periodic block of conduction through the AV node, can be heard with auscultation

Accepted Answer

2nd degree AV block

Question 17

Causes of unexplained bleeding

Accepted Answer

Bruising, coagulation disorders/increased risk with hemorrhage, prolonger after injury, Blood in feces/urine

Question 18

Fluid administration for colloids is not

Accepted Answer

given fast than rcrystalloids

Question 19

N.A.D

Accepted Answer

No abnormal diagnostics, No abnormalities detected

Question 20

What breed is senstivie to thiopental?

Accepted Answer

Sighthounds

Question 21

Microdrip set, drops are smaller and for patients under 20lbs

Accepted Answer

60 gtt/mL

Question 22

T/F PLR is sluggish on anesthesia and if animal is deep there is not PLR

Accepted Answer

True

Question 23

T/F Dextrose is used to support blood sugar levels

Accepted Answer

True

Question 24

CNS disease, toxin ingestion, metabolic disorders, hpoyglycemia can cause

Accepted Answer

Seizures

Question 25

LOC from order of top to bottom

Accepted Answer

Lethargic, Obtunded, Stuporous, Comatose

Question 26

What is the constriction of the pupil

Accepted Answer

Miosis

Question 27

Total volume to be administered, mL or L

Accepted Answer

Infusion vol.

Question 28

What is used to treat hypoproteinemia and expand blood volumes

Accepted Answer

Plasma

Question 29

T/F with SA, HR will increase inspiration & decrease during expiration

Accepted Answer

True

Question 30

Hypertonic saline fuilds are used to treat

Accepted Answer

acute shock

Question 31

What is the rate given to you by the doctor?

Accepted Answer

Prescribed rate

Question 32

Physical Assessment is?

Accepted Answer

Performed by a vet tech., provides patient care, responds to needs, detects changes

Question 33

Macrodrip set, for patients over 20lbs.

Accepted Answer

15 gtt/mL

Question 34

T/F you can't palpate kidneys in dogs, but can in a cat

Accepted Answer

True

Question 35

Animal not aroused and unresponsive to all stimulus

Accepted Answer

Comatose

Question 36

Delayed conduction through the AV node

Accepted Answer

1st degree AV heart block

Question 37

T/F LR & PR contain calcium and cannot be administered with blood products

Accepted Answer

True

Question 38

General rule for animals that are in heat is?

Accepted Answer

come back 6 weeks

Question 39

T/F MPD is used to determine the anesthesia protocol and uncovers any potential risks

Accepted Answer

True

Question 40

T/F when a patient is fasting, water should be taken away as well

Accepted Answer

False

Question 41

lactated ringer's solutionvand Plas,a-Lyte A and R are examples of?

Accepted Answer

Crystalliod

Question 42

Changes in behavior could indicate?

Accepted Answer

Pain, Systemic illness, CNS disorder

Question 43

Animals depressed and can't be fully arosed

Accepted Answer

Obtunded

Question 44

T/F dogs can have behavioral changes after acepromazine sedation?

Accepted Answer

True

Question 45

T/F administration rate during routine anesthesia/surgery is 10mL/kg/hr then drops to 5mL/kg/hr

Accepted Answer

True

Question 46

Sleepllike state but respond to painful stimulus

Accepted Answer

Stuporous

Question 47

T/F rule of thumb for hydration assessent is 1kg sudden body lb weight=1L of fluid loss

Accepted Answer

True

Question 48

Decreased BP, Heart Dz and hypoxia can cause?

Accepted Answer

Syncope

Question 49

T/F best way to check for hydration assessment is blood work

Accepted Answer

True

Question 50

90mL/kg/hr & 55mL/kg/hr deals with

Accepted Answer

shock

Question 51

Murmurs can be associated with

Accepted Answer

abnormal communication between the chambers, stenolic vavles & vessels, leaking heart valves

Question 52

total time over which the fluids are administered-usually in hours

Accepted Answer

Infusion time

Question 53

On a 1-9 BCS scale, what is ideal?

Accepted Answer

4-5 dogs, 5 cats

Question 54

SA can be found in

Accepted Answer

Ruminants, Dogs, Horses

Question 55

What is not a anion?

Accepted Answer

Sodium

Question 56

Results in skipped heartbeats

Accepted Answer

2nd degree AV heart block

Question 57

T/F LOC asses brain function

Accepted Answer

True

Question 58

Exercise intolerance could indicate?

Accepted Answer

Anemia, Heart disease, Musculoskeletal pain

Question 59

Healthy patients will be

Accepted Answer

Quiet, Responsive, Bright, Alert

Question 60

T/F Pulse deficit is when there are more heart beats than pulses

Accepted Answer

True

Question 61

T/F Cardiovascular, nervous, and pumonary systems are most affected by anesthetic agents

Accepted Answer

True

Question 62

If you have a dehydrated animal you will see

Accepted Answer

Both

Question 63

Signs of over-hydration

Accepted Answer

Chemosis (swelling of conjunctiva), Ocular & Nasal Discharge, SQ Edema, Hemodilution, Increased lung sounds, RR & dypnea

Question 64

What is in a MPD?

Accepted Answer

Dianostic workup, Physical Exam/Assessment, Patient history

Anesthesia Patient Preparation Chapter 2

Questions 74

Anesthesia Patient Preparation Chapter 2

Questions 74