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AP Euro Chapter 26 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Euro Chapter 26 Review
AP Euro Chapter 26 Review
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#APEuro #Spielvogel #Chapter26 #InBetweenWars
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Answers
1
Mohandus Gandhi was referred to as Mahatma, which means
"Revolutionary Leader."
"Great Soul."
"Disobedient One."
"Father India."
2
The Lateran Accords of 1929
recognized Catholicism as the sole religion of Italy
marked the Catholic church's official condemnation of Nazism
eliminated government support for the Catholic church
nationalized all church property
3
The Nazis proved to be effective in the realm of politics by
forcing the poorer Germans to vote for Nazi candidates
securing many small donations from large German corporations
making the Nazi program appeal to German society
unconstitutionally seizing power by force
4
The growth of Mussolini's Fascist movement was aided by
crop failures in 1920 and 1921
popular, nationalistic resentment after WWI
the reaction against Italy's communist government.
economic cooperation between Italy, Germany, & Soviet Union
5
The most famous and spectacular of the Nazi mass demonstrations were held in the city of
Hamburg
Berlin
Munich
Nuremberg
6
Which one of the following did not characterize the weakness of the League of Nations?
economic sanctions as the League's sole weapon.
failure of League to reprimand states for acts of aggression
the failure of the United States to join
U.S. determination to be less involved in European affairs
7
The Dada movement in art was known for all of the following except
being popular in Berlin during the Weimar years
an effort to find purpose and ambition in art and life
an expressed contempt for Western culture
a celebration of chaos and the absurdity of WWI
8
The Stalinist era in the 1930s witnessed
increased real wages for the industrial laborers
millions of ordinary citizens arrested and sent to gulags
decline of industrialization for collectivization policies
an abundance of social legislation to help the kulaks
9
"Strength through Joy"
monitored the leisure time of the German workers
was Fascist Italy's most popular national recreation agency
failed miserably in its attempts to create mass leisure
was Franco's attempt to copy the the propaganda of the Nazis
10
The only eastern European nation to maintain political democracy throughout the 1930s was
Bulgaria
Yugoslavia
Czechoslovakia
Hungary
11
The most famous of the Surrealistic painters was
Pablo Picasso
Jackson Pollack
Salvador Dali
Arnold Schonberg
12
The Dawes Plan
increased Germany reparations' payment
American approval to French occupation of the Ruhr valley
granted a $200 million loan for Germany recovery
treaty guaranteeing the border between Germany and Poland
13
Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal policies in the United States
brought about government ownership of most industries
virtually eliminated unemployment
were successful by 1932
gave some economic recovery, full recovery returned in WWII
14
Hitler brought Germany out of the Great Depression
by implementing price controls.
by staging mass rallies
by nationalizing key industries
through rearmament and public works
15
Culture in Nazi Germany centered around
military themes at the expense of all other subjects
the functionalism of the Bauhaus school
religious scenes influenced by Catholic dogma
realist art that glorifies strong, heroic Aryans
16
The totalitarian regimes of Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union
pursued vastly different foreign policies
retained power due to the charisma of their leaders
held each other in disdain.
hoped to control every aspect of their citizens' lives
17
Which one of the following was not true of modern totalitarian states?
They expected active loyalty from citizens
They used modern mass propaganda techniques
They were led by a single leader and a single party
They largely ignored cultural aspects of life
18
Settlement in 1925 by which Germany agreed to accept its border with France was known as the
Geneva Accord
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Locarno
Rapollo Agreemen
19
A major cause of the Great Depression in Europe was
the recall of American loans from European market
Weimar Germany's high tariff policies that prohibited trade
the underproduction and high prices of agricultural goods
the inability of the League of Nation's economic policies
20
The dominant form of government in Eastern Europe in the 1920s and 1930s was
republicanism
parliamentary democracy.
Christian Socialism
authoritarianism
21
What was the score from the Manchester derby over the weekend?
City 4 - United 1
City 2 - United 2
City 3 - United 0
City 7 - United 0
22
Joseph Stalin's emergence as leader of the Communist party was aided by
his alliance with Trotsky and the Right in the Politburo
Lenin's recommendation that he become sole leader.
the support of the Soviet military
his position as general secretary of the Bolshevik party.
23
Great Britain, Germany, and the Soviet Union signed a Nonintervention Agreement not to help in
Yugoslavia
Bulgaria
Spain
Hungary
24
The city in which Hitler spent his formative years and developed his fundamental ideas was
Berlin
Hamburg
Vienna
Munich
25
Nazi ideas about appropriate work for women encouraged them to pursue occupations in
university teaching
heavy industry
social work
medicine
26
During the worst year of the depression, 1932, German unemployment stood at
45 percent of the workforce
25 percent of the workforce
65 percent of the workforce
15 percent of the workforce
27
Women in Mussolini's Fascist Italy were
coerced into factory work to aid industrial production.
forced through government legislation to become homemakers
regarded as equal to men in social status
aided by the government's emphasis on birth contro
28
The collectivization of agriculture under Stalin was characterized by
widespread famine
immediate financial benefits for most of the peasants
the cooperation of kulaks
the destruction of the collective farms
29
Squadristi were
officers in the Italian military.
armed bands of Fascists using violence to intimidate enemies
elite soldiers of the Fascist state
the closest advisors of Mussolini.
30
Lenin's New Economic Policy was designed to
fully initiate economic communism
eliminate all private enterprise in Russia
increase the production of food and consumer goods
increase production in heavy industry
31
Mussolini's Fascist dictatorship included all of the following except
control of the Italian parliament after 1924.
same degree of total control found in Russia and Germany.
a secret police force
highly popular & well attended Fascists youth organizations
32
Artistic and intellectual trends in the interwar years reflected
a disillusionment with Western Civilization caused by WWI
a rejection of the avant-garde
a rediscovery of Romantic Realism
realistic forms of art, as with the Dadaists
33
All of the following concepts were central to the psychological theories of Carl Jung except
the uncertainty principle.
the process of individuation.
universal archetypes.
the collective unconscious.
