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GIGANTIC WHII SOL 2-4c Review
GIGANTIC WHII SOL 2-4c Review
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#Virginia WHII SOL #WHII SOLs 2-4 review #post winter break WHII review
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Answers
1
Which group converted to Protestantism, ending the authority of the Pope?
the Spanish King and Queen
Northern German princes
The Hapsburg family
the French
2
Political and economic competition between European states is what part of God, Gold & Glory?
God
Glory
None of the above
Gold
3
These routes connected Northern Europe to the end of the Silk Roads
Western European Routes
Black Sea Routes
Trans-Saharan Routes
South China Sea Routes
4
Which artist is known for this painting?
Leonardo da Vinci
Erasmus
William Shakespeare
Michelangelo
5
Whose Reformation writings expanded the Protestant Movement to Switzerland and western Europe?
Henry VIII
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Ulrich Zwengli
6
All of the following describe the impact of Queen Elizabeth I
EXCEPT
Conquered Spain
Expansion and colonialism
Firmed up the tenets of the Anglican Church
Mandated tolerance for religious dissenters
7
Who presented his 95 Theses (complaints) to the Church?
Henry VIII
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Ulrich Zwengli
8
Who challenged the Church's ban on usury (charging interest for lending money)?
Martin Luther
Wealthy merchants
Henry VIII
German nobility
9
This trade route connected China with the Mediterranean Basin
the Silk Roads
South China Sea routes
the Middle east with western Africa
Black Sea routes
10
The astrolabe, the Mercator projection, and the sextant are all examples of
innovations in navigation arts of European & Islamic origins
innovations in surgical tools in Europe in the 1500s
the new ideas that came from the Americas
the reason the explorers took so many ships
11
The law established by the French monarch that allowed the Huguenots freedom of worship is
Edict of Fountainebleu
French Declaration of Rights
Edict of Nantes
the Magna Carta
12
Who was the Portuguese noble who ran a school for sailors and ship captains for exploration?
Ferdinand Magellan
Vasco da Gama
Christopher Columbus
Prince Henry the Navigator
13
In the 1500's, Judaism was concentrated in
Russia and Eastern Europe
East Asia and Southeast Asia
Europe and the Middle East
India and the Arabian Peninsula
14
The Reformation divided European countries due to
the conversion of many German peasants
power struggles between church leaders
a battle to become the next pope
religious intolerance
15
Around 1500, Buddhism could be found in
Europe and the Middle East
East and Southeast Asia
Africa and the Middle East
India and the Arabian Peninsula
16
Another result of the Age of Discovery was
The forced migration of millions of Africans into slavery
Cattle, horses and pigs were introduced to Europe
Millions of natives were forcibly moved to Europe
The beginning of global warming
17
What was the importance of the trade patterns in 1500?
Exchange of products and ideas
The spread of democracy
More disease spread to kill native people
More wars for territory
18
All of the following were causes of conflict that led to the Reformation
except
Church's political power and wealth
Church corruption
Celibacy of Catholic priests
Sale of indulgences
19
Which region continued to support the Catholic Church during the Protestant Reformation?
the Swiss cantons
The Holy Roman Empire under the Hapsburg family
Northern German nobility
England under Henry VIII
20
Divorced, started the Church of England, took Catholic Church wealth in England describes
Henry VIII
King John
Louis XIV
Queen Elizabeth I
21
This route connects the Arabian Peninsula, East Africa and West Africa
Silk Routes
Tran-Saharan Routes
Black Sea Routes
South China Sea Routes
22
These routes used the rivers and seas in Europe to enhance trade
Trans-Saharan Routes
Black Sea Routes
Western European Trade Routes
Silk Roads
23
All of the following were explorers for Spain
EXCEPT
Francisco Pizarro
Christopher Columbus
Hernando Cortez
Vasco da Gama
24
Under the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, which of the following occurred?
Uniting of Spain and English nobility through marriage
Victory over the Spanish Armada in 1588
Established English settlements in South America
Turned down Christopher Columbus' exploration
25
God, Gold and Glory describes
The rallying call of the Protestant Reformation
the reasons many countries sponsored exploration
a change in the views of the Catholic Church
the motto of the French monarchy
26
In 1500, Christianity was concentrated in
South Asia and East Asia
the Middle East and Africa
Europe and the Middle East
the Americas
27
An increase in literacy was stimulated by a world-changing invention by this man--
Johann Gutenberg
Isaac Newton
William Harvey
Galileo Galilei
28
In 1500, Islam was concentrated
Africa, Southern Europe & parts of Asia
Southeast Asia, Europe and the Middle East
in the whole world
China, India & the Americas
29
Another reason for the Age of Discovery was
the demand for gold, spices and natural resources in Europe
the need for freedom from absolute monarchs
people wanting to get away from the Catholic Church
the ideas of the Enlightenment
30
What stimulated the increased trade by Europe with markets in Asia?
Expanding economies of European states
the end of absolute monarchy
trade treaties with the Ottoman Empire
End of the Thirty Years' War
31
The period of new intellectual and artistic ideas that took place in Europe between 1300 & 1600
the Age of Reason
the Reformation
the Renaissance
the Age of Discovery
32
What advance in technology contributed to the spread of Reformation ideas?
the printing press
the compass
the fountain pen
the lateen sail
33
All of the following were ways Christianity expanded during the Age of Discovery
EXCEPT
Christian missionaries came with the explorers & colonists
Migration of Christian colonists to new lands
Only Catholic priests were allowed to convert followers
Conversion of indigenous peoples
34
Predestination, living a righteous life and work ethic were beliefs of
Ulrich Zwingli
Henry VIII
John Calvin
Martin Luther
35
The Renaissance spread from
England to Italy
Africa to Europe
Italy to Northern Europe
the Middle East to China
36
What was the "God" reason for the Age of Discovery?
None of the above
Support for the diffusion of Christianity (more converts)
to find favor with the Christian God (get to heaven)
Columbus heard the voice of God
37
All of the following were impacts on Africa of exploration and colonization
EXCEPT
Trade in slaves, gold and other resources
European trading posts along the coast
Import of manufactured goods
Increased wealth and prosperity for Western Africa
38
Which Renaissance artist is known for this piece of artwork?
Donatello
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
39
What was the impact of the Age of Exploration on indigenous peoples in the Americas?
It led to their demise
They became richer in many ways
They migrated to Europe when the Europeans went back
They encouraged the Europeans to settle in their lands
40
Which culture dominated leadership of the Catholic Church for hundreds of years until 1500?
France
Spain
Germany
Italian republics
41
Erasmus is known for promoting which new intellectual ideas in his time?
Theory of Evolution
Humanism
Natural rights of humans
the Reformation
42
What epic event spurred Europeans to look for maritime routes to Asia?
the invention of the printing press
the conquering at of Constantinople by the Ottomans
the invasion of the Mongols
the end of the Thirty Years' War
43
Which monarch dismissed the authority of the Pope?
Henry VIII
Louis XIV
Charlemagne
Queen Elizabeth I
44
Textiles and numeral systems came from
China
West Africa
Persia
India & the Middle East
45
All of the following were beliefs of Martin Luther
EXCEPT
All humans are equal before God
Predestination
the Bible is the ultimate authority
Salvation by faith alone
46
How were colonies set up politically & socially?
All peoples were treated as equals
they came up with new ways to govern and control the people
They set an example of tolerance for dissenters
rigid class system & imitated the parent country government
47
What was one of the main reasons for the Protestant Reformation?
The Catholic Church resisted change
the Church became too big
the Church wanted to reform
the Church wanted to include more people
48
Which of the following explored on behalf of France?
Jacques Cartier
Hernando Cortez
Francis Drake
Vasco da Gama
49
Hinduism was found in what parts of the world in 1500?
Europe and the Middle East
India and part of Southeast Asia
Africa and the Middle East
East Asia
50
Which Renaissance writer is best known for his plays and sonnets?
Machiavelli
Erasmus
Williams Shakespeare
Cervantes
51
These routes helped spread Buddhism from China to Southeast Asia
Maritime Routes
Black Sea Routes
Trans-Saharan Routes
South China Sea Routes
52
In 1500, what was the only Christian church in Western Europe?
the Roman Catholic Church
the Church of England
the Baptist church
the Greek Orthodox Church
53
Paper, silk, the compass and porcelain came from
Egypt
China
India
the Middle East
54
All of the following were impacts of the Reformation except
Last of the absolute monarchs was removed from power
Growth of secularism
Growth of individualism
Eventual growth of religious tolerance
55
Who changed the focus of the Thirty Years' War from religious to political?
King Louis XIV
King Henry VIII
The Pope
Cardinal Richelieu
56
Prior to Martin Luther, who were two dissenters who planted the seeds of reform?
Ferdinand and Isabella
John Calvin and Ulrich Zwengli
John Huss and John Wycliffe
Erasmus and Thomas More
57
One of the first things to be printed during the Protestant Reformation was
the Bible in German, English and French
Shakespeare's plays & sonnets
the Magna Carta
Illuminated manuscripts
58
All of the following were outcomes of the Catholic Counter Reformation
EXCEPT
The Council of Trent reaffirmed Catholic practices
The Jesuits were founded to spread Catholic doctrine
The Catholic Church changed many of its practices
The Inquisition was used to reinforce Catholic doctrine
59
These routes connected India with the Arabian Peninsula and eastern Africa
Maritime routes
Black Sea routes
Silk Routes
Trans-Saharan Routes
60
Conflict between Protestants and Catholics resulted in devastating conflicts especially
the Thirty Years' War
British-Spanish War
the French Revolution
Spanish War of Succession
