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Solar System Review - Losteter
Solar System Review - Losteter
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Review of the Solar System for our Solar System Test
Flashcards
50 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
The smallest planet
Venus
Mercury
Mars
Earth
2
model with the earth in the center
heliocentric
geocentric
3
an object at its closest point to the sun
aphelion
perihelion
4
model with the sun in the center
geocentric
heliocentric
5
the farther the object, the greater the gravity
false
true
6
One equals the distance from the Earth to the Sun
Light Year
Kilometer
Astronomical Unit
Centimeter
7
Said the planets have elliptical orbits
Copernicus
Kepler
Galileo
Ptolemy
8
planets with deep, massive, gas atmospheres
stars
gas giants
dwarf planets
terrestrial planets
9
Low density, could float in water
Jupiter
Saturn
Neptune
Uranus
10
bigger than asteroids, smaller than planets, have odd orbits
terrestrial planets
gas giants
meteoroids
dwarf planets
11
Huge loops of cool gas that extend from the sun
prominences
photosphere
solar flares
sunspots
12
Believed in a Geocentric model of the solar system
Galileo
Ptolemy
Kepler
Copernicus
13
the outer atmosphere of the sun
core
photophere
corona
prominences
14
the bright streak of light seen in the sky as meteoroids enter earth's atmosphere
meteorites
meteors
meteoroids
asteroids
15
small body of ice, rocks, and dust formed in the Oort Cloud
meteoroids
asteroids
meteorites
comets
16
Counterclockwise
Prograde
Retrograde
17
Which is the only dwarf planet found in the Asteroid Belt?
Ceres
Makemake
Pluto
Eris
18
explosive release of energy and radiation
solar flare
sun spots
nuclear fusion
prominences
19
where nuclear fusion takes place
core
photosphere
sunspots
corona
20
the inward force that causes objects to move in circular paths
gravity
aphelion
centripetal force
perihelion
21
First to say the solar system is heliocentric
Copernicus
Galileo
Ptolemy
Kepler
22
The hottest planet
Venus
Earth
Mercury
Mars
23
invented the first telescope
Copernicus
Kepler
Galileo
Ptolemy
24
cool, dark areas of the sun
core
sunspots
corona
solar flares
25
an object at its farthest point from the sun
aphelion
perihelion
26
the force of attraction between objects
centripetal force
aphelion
perihelion
gravity
27
Clockwise
Prograde
Retrograde
28
Only Venus spins this way
Retrograde
Prograde
29
the visible surface of the sun
solar flare
corona
core
photosphere
30
The only planet we know of that has living things
Earth
Venus
Mars
Mercury
31
Large rocks (smaller than dwarf planets) that orbit the sun, mostly in the asteroid belt
dwarf planets
asteroids
meteorites
meteoroids
32
the path of a body around another in space
prominence
aphelion
orbit
perihelion
33
All planets but Venus spin this way
Prograde
Retrograde
34
Spherical region outside the solar system that forms comets
Asteroid belt
Kuiper Belt
Universe
Oort Cloud
35
the larger the object, the greater the gravity
true
false
36
two or more nuclei fuse together to form energy
nuclear fusion
core
solar system
energy production
37
May have "diamond rain" due to methane
Saturn
Neptune
Uranus
Jupiter
38
which is the correct model?
geocentric
heliocentric
39
the sun and all the bodies that orbit it
universe
oort cloud
galaxy
solar system
40
Where are 4 of the dwarf planets located?
Asteroid Belt
Meteoroid Belt
Kupier Belt
Oort Cloud
41
The farthest from the sun
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
42
Largest Volcano, Olympus Mons, located here
Earth
Venus
Mars
Mercury
43
after Neptune, contains 4 Dwarf planets and other space objects (asteroids, meteoroids)
Asteroid Belt
Solar System
Oort Cloud
Kuiper Belt
44
the 4 small, dense, rocky planets
gas giants
terrestrial planets
dwarf planets
sunspots
45
small, rocky bodies that travel through space
meteoroids
meteors
meteorites
asteroids
46
a disk of material that circles a gas giant planet
planetary ring
asteroid belt
Oort Cloud
moon
47
the largest planet
Neptune
Saturn
Uranus
Jupiter
48
How do you know the difference between an Asteroid and a Meteroid?
Asteroids are Larger
Meteoroids are Larger
49
A meteoroid that reaches Earth's surface
meteor
meteorite
asteroid
meteoroid
50
Where are comets found?
Oort Cloud
Asteroid Belt
Dwarf Planets
Kuiper Belt