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Chapter 6: The Human Body Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 6: The Human Body
Chapter 6: The Human Body
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EMT Basic Anatomy from the AAOS Textbook
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
The patella is a(n)...
Lower Extremity Bone
Upper Extremity Bone
2
What is this?
Stomach
Lung
Heart
Liver
3
The nervous system containing the brain and spinal cord is called the...
Central Nervous System
Peripheral Nervous System
4
What is the name of the highlighted structure?
Humerus
Scapula
Clavicle
Radius
5
What are the highlighted tubes in the picture called?
Alveoli
Bronchioles
Pulmonary Veins
Arterioles
6
How many cervical vertebrae are in the spine?
7
5
6
12
7
What is the largest organ in the body?
Large Intestine
Skin
Lungs
Heart
8
The tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside is called the...
Uvula
Ureter
Urethra
Uterus
9
How many Thoracic Vertebrae are in the spine?
5
7
12
8
10
The arrow points to which bones in the hand?
Metacarpals
Phalanges
Carpals
Metatarsals
11
Which of the following is NOT a function of the Endocrine System?
Secrete hormones
Balance pH
Regulate and control the body's growth
Control metabolism
12
What is the function of the spleen?
Secretes enzymes that are used to digest fats and starches
It regulates hormones in the body
Nothing, the spleen is just there
Filters blood as part of the immune system
13
What organ is connected to the intestine by the bile ducts?
Liver
Spleen
Gall Bladder
Pancreas
14
How many lumbar vertebrae are in the spinal cord?
5
7
12
4
15
What is the leaf-shaped tissue flap that prevents food and liquid from entering the trachea?
Urethra
Laryngopharynx
Epiglottis
Uvula
16
What female reproductive structure carries the ovum to the uterus?
Fallopian Tube
Cervix
Ovary
Vas Deferens
17
The most common organ to be injured in abdominal blunt force trauma is the...
Spleen
Liver
Appendix
Pancreas
18
Capillaries connect...
Skin to Bone
Venules to Arterioles
Ligaments to Tendons
Muscle to Bone
19
What is the name of this organ?
Liver
Kidney
Stomach
Pancreas
20
Which of these bones are located in the arm?
Sacrum, Coccyx, and Pelvis
Femur, Tibia and Fibula
Carpals, Metatarsals and Phalanges
Humerus, Radius and Ulna
21
What type of muscle forms the major muscle mass of the body?
Smooth
Cardiac
Skeletal
Skin
22
True or False: The cerebellum is known as the little brain
True
False
23
Upper Extremity Bone
Ulna
Talus
Calcaneus
Femur
24
What is the outermost layer of skin called?
Hypodermis
Dermis
Epidermis
25
Tidal Volume...
The volume of blood pumped with each contraction
The amount of air moved in/out of the lungs in one breath
The air that remains in the lungs after maximum inspiration
A wave-like contraction of smooth muscle
