Final Review

The Bessemer Process was used to mass-produce ____________ more efficiently.

e: Who is credited with starting the Protestant Reformation by posting his 95 Theses in 1517?

Which event is often considered the spark that ignited World War I?

Who is considered the father of modern physics, known for his laws of motion and the law of universal gravitation?

The ____________ were workers who lived on the land and were tied to it, often having little freedom.

Germany and Austria-Hungary were part of the ____________ during World War I.

Who led the Rough Riders in the Battle of San Juan Hill during the Spanish-American War?

The Sumerians practiced ____________ religion, believing in multiple gods who controlled nature.

The primary method of survival during the Paleolithic period was ____________.

The Fertile Crescent is located between the ____________ and ____________ rivers.

What was one effect of the agricultural revolution?

The scientific method emphasized ____________ and experimentation to understand the world

Which of the following was a key feature of Athenian democracy?

What was the purpose of the Selective Service Act of 1917?

Which of the following inventions helped spread Renaissance ideas quickly across Europe?

Which era is associated with the first use of stone tools?

The ____________ was a document that formally declared the American colonies' independence from Britain.

What event pushed the United States into the Spanish-American War?

The _________ was added to the U.S. Constitution to guarantee individual rights and limit the power of the government.

The feudal system began to decline because of the ____________ and the growth of towns and trade.

What was the main challenge posed by the unpredictable flooding of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers?

The Sumerians created a written system called ____________, which was used for record-keeping.

What was the significance of the Pax Romana?

Which hominid species is known for developing the first stone tools?

What was the impact of the Black Death on medieval Europe?

The Enlightenment thinker ____________ argued for civil liberties and including freedom of speech

Which of the following describes Social Darwinism

The development of ____________ allowed humans to settle in one place and form communities.

Which of the following was a major contribution of the Sumerians to civilization?

Who founded Standard Oil and used horizontal integration to dominate the oil industry?

What were the four M.A.I.N. causes of World War I?

What was the significance of the Battle of Saratoga in 1777?

Feudalism was a system of exchange in which ____________ gave land (fiefs) to vassals in return for loyalty and service.

Which of the following best describes the ideas of the Enlightenment?

Who is known for writing 'The Prince,' a work that examined political power in Renaissance Italy?

The Catholic Church's sale of ____________ was one of the main issues Martin Luther criticized in his 95 Theses.

Which scientist is credited with developing the heliocentric theory

What was the name of the period of peace and stability in Rome that lasted for about 200 years?

The ____________ were a series of religious wars fought by Christians to regain control of Jerusalem.

The Enlightenment thinker ____________ argued for civil liberties, including freedom of speech.

What was the impact of the Transcontinental Railroad on the U.S. economy?

The transition from the Paleolithic to the Neolithic Era was marked by the development of ____________.

The Roman military was organized into large units called ____________, each consisting of 3,000-6,000 men.

What was the purpose of the ziggurat in Mesopotamian cities?

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees freedom of speech?

Which thinker believed that where power is divided between three branches, known as the separation of power

The Greek city-state of ____________ is known for its emphasis on military training and discipline.

Which of the following was a key provision of the Treaty of Versailles that punished Germany?

The ____________ was a movement that sought to reform the Catholic Church

The ____________ was an official document sent to King George III by the American colonists.

What was the main role of knights in the feudal system?

Which of the following was a key characteristic of Renaissance humanism?