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Research Methods and Designs
Research Methods and Designs
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Explore questions about different research methods and designs used in scientific studies
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which type of sampling focuses on specific information from a small group of people?
Convenience
Quota
Purposive
Random
2
There is a control group and randomization in a quasi-experimental research study.
False
True
3
Which level of measurement assigns numbers to demographic characteristics?
Ordinal
Ratio
Interval
Nominal
4
Randomly allocating enrolled subjects into groups is called?
Quota sampling
Random sampling
Non-random sampling
Random assignment
5
Which of the following is used in descriptive statistics? (Select all that apply)
Independent t-Test
Frequencies
Standard deviation
Multiple regression
6
Which populations are considered vulnerable? Select all that apply
Veterans
Prisoners
Infants and children
Migrant workers
Cognitively challenged individuals
Older adults
7
An r = .1 indicates a high correlation.
True
False
8
Which type of sampling relies on participant referral?
Cluster
Random
Purposive
Snowball
9
Which of the following are
not
inferential statistics?
Analysis of variance (ANOVA)
Standard deviation
Frequency
t-Test
Pearsons r
Mean
10
Which three elements are present in ethical research?
Respect
Beneficence
Honesty
Do what researcher feels is best
Integrity
Justice
11
Regression analysis is an appropriate data analysis tool for which type of study?
Grounded theory
Experimental
Ethnographic
Phenomonological
12
Which of the following elements are part of an informed consent? Select all that apply.
Promise to pay the study participant
Justice
Comprehension of study
Competency to give consent
Voluntary consent
Beneficence
13
Which of the following terms apply to quantitative research? Select all that apply?
Themes
Numbers
Opinions
Inferential statistics
Words
Scales
14
Which of the following is needed to calculate statistical power?
Regression analysis
Outliers
Standard deviation
Effect size
15
Which of the following is a non-probability sampling method
Cluster
Systemic
Convenience
Simple Random
16
Which level of measurement would be analyzed using a Chi-square test?
Temperature
Heart rate
Weight
Gender
17
Which of the following statistical methods is used for ordinal and nominal variables? Select all that apply.
Cronbach's alpha
Regression analysis
t-Test
Chi square
Pearson's correlation
ANOVA
18
A study uses a convenience sample of college students by posting a volunteer sign-up. What type of sampling is that?
Non-probability sampling
Random assignment
Snowball sampling
Random sampling
19
A sample for a nursing study is selected using random number table of all the nurses registered with the KBN. This is a:
Randomized controlled trial
Correlational study
Random assignment
Random sampling
20
Which research design looks at cause and effect.
Description
Grounded theory
Correlational
Experimental