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Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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Periodic Table
Periodic Table
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1
An element that has some of the characteristics of metals & some of nonmetals.
alloy
nonmetals
metalloid
alkaline earth metals
2
An element in Group 18 of the periodic table.
lanthanide
noble gas
halogen
actinide
3
A tiny, negatively charged particle that moves around the nucleus of an atom.
nucleus
proton
neutron
electron
4
A small, positively charged particle in the nucleus of an atom.
neutron
proton
electron
atomic mass unit
5
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
neutron
atomic number
atomic mass
atomic mass unit
6
An element that lacks most of the properties of a metal.
alkali metal
nonmetal
transition metals
metalloids
7
An element in the second row of the rare earth elements in the periodic table.
metalloid
transition metal
actinide
lanthanide
8
The central core of an atom containing protons and usually neutrons.
neutron
electrons
nucleus
proton
9
The average mass of one atom of an element.
proton
nucleus
family
atomic mass
10
A one or two letter representation of an element.
chemical symbol
atomic mass
family
atomic number
11
A small particle in the nucleus of an atom, with no electrical charge.
electron
nucleus
neutron
proton
12
An element in Group 2 of the periodic table.
alkaline earth metal
alkaline metal
alloy
nonmetal
13
A molecule composed of two identical atoms.
diatomic molecule
compound
noble gas
molecule
14
An element that can conduct electricity under some conditions.
ductile
conductor
semiconductor
magnetic
15
A term used to describe material that can be hammered or rolled into a shape.
malleable
ductile
magnetic
conductor
16
Elements in the same vertical column of the periodic table.
chemical symbol
period
group
family
17
The elements in Group 17 of the periodic table.
alkali earth metals
transition metals
halogen family
alloy
18
A unit used to measure the mass of particles in atoms.
atomic mass unit (amu)
atomic mass
joules
grams
19
An element in Group 1 of the periodic table.
alkaline earth metal
actinide
alkali metal
nonmetal
20
The gradual wearing away of a metal element due to a chemical reaction.
alkali metal
alloy
corrosion
actinide
21
A chart of the elements showing the repeating pattern of their properties.
family
group
periodic table
period
22
A term used to describe a material that can be pulled out into a long wire
ductile
magnetic
malleable
conductor
23
A substance that transmits heat or electricity easily.
malleable
ductile
conductor
magnetic
24
A characteristic of those metals that are attracted to magnets and can be made into magnets.
conductor
ductile
magnetic
malleable
25
One of the electrons farthest away from the nucleus of the atom (involved in chemical reactions).
valence electron
nucleus electron
electron
positive electron
26
The ease and speed with which an element or compound combines with other elements and compounds.
reactivity
corrosion
conductor
magnetic
27
A mixture of two or more elements.
corrosion
alkali metal
reactivity
alloy
28
A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
atomic number
group
period
atomic mass
29
An element in Groups 3 through 12 of the periodic table.
alkali metal
nonmetal
transition metal
alkaline earth metal
30
An element in the first row of the rare earth elements in the periodic table.
transition metal
nonmetal
actinide
lanthanide