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Horse Bowl Practice Questions Flashcards | StudBud
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Horse Bowl Practice Questions
Horse Bowl Practice Questions
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A practice quiz for Horse Bowl
Flashcards
109 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
109
Answers
1
What bone acts as a fulcrum to redirect the pull of the flexor tendon against the coffin bone?
navicular bone
pedal bone
coffin joint
hoof wall
2
What part of the hoof bears the weight of the horse?
frog
sole
bar
hoof wall
3
If a 1200 lb horse was only fed hay (no grain), how much will the horse eat of quality hay?
8-12 lbs
14-18 lbs
10-15 lbs
18-24 lbs
4
What is the color of a horse with its base coat being chestnut and a uniform mix of white hair?
Bay
Grey
Blueberry Roan
Strawberry Roan
5
What do we call an unborn animal as it develops in the uterus?
yearling
baby
colt
fetus
6
Which system of the horse's body use smooth muscles?
urogenital
Digestive
circulatory
respiratory
7
What is the recommended amount of pasture per horse?
2-3 acres per horse
1 acre per horse
4 acres per horse
5 acres per horse
8
Who was the first man to breed quality mules in the US?
Abraham Lincoln
George Washington
Betsy Hutchins
Paul Hutchins
9
What disease is characterized by swollen or abscessed lymph glands behind the jaws?
distemper
Stongyles
Strangles
equine rhinopneumonitis
10
What is the conformation in which the knees are bent forward called?
high stifles
buck-kneed
splay footed
calf-kneed
11
The destruction of the frog by anaerobic bacteria is called what?
thrush
laminitis
founder
white line disease
12
How many bones are in the sternum?
1
5
3
6
13
When should mares be placed under artificial lighting in order to ovulate in mid to late Feb.
Late November or Early December
December
January
14
Which one of these vitamins is NOT fat-soluble?
F
K
A
E
15
t/f Epidermis and dermis are the two layers of a horse's skin.
True
False
16
SIMULTANEOUSLY, blood enters the right atrium from the body and the left atrium from where ?
veins
artieries
Lungs
stomach
17
What is the collective term for stirrup leathers, stirrup irons, and a girth?
tackings
accessories
fittings
saddle group
18
What is another name for the first premolar permanent tooth?
crown
high tooth
wolf tooth
cheek teeth
19
An adult horse contains approximately how many gallons of blood?
15 Gallons
16.8 Gallons
13.2 Gallons
10 Gallons
20
What year was the AQHA formed?
1940
1980
21
How fast is an average walk?
10mph
4 mph
2 mph
3mph
22
Mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine are the 4 parts of the _____
posterior
midgut
esophagus
foregut
23
What are added to bit mouthpieces to create "leverage"?
bridle
bit ring
shanks
curb bit
24
What is the general term for a bacterial infection circulating throughout the bloodstream?
Tetanus
Strangles
Septicemia
Salmonella
25
Which parasite of the horse comes in two types - biting and sucking?
horn fly
mosquito
housefly
lice
26
Any deviation in structure or function that interferes with the horse's intended use is?
blemish
unsoundness
27
What is the term for the physical appearance of an animal?
Physique
Appearance
Psyiology
Conformation
28
One year of a horse's life is equal to approximately how many years of a human's life?
2
3
1
7
29
What is the largest tissue mass in the horse's body?
muscles
stomach
heart
kidney
30
What does the term lactation mean?
producing saliva
producing urine
producing water
producing milk
31
A horse's forelimbs bear what percent of its body weight?
75%
33%
65%
50%
32
What is the name of the muscles located between the ribs that are involved in inspiration?
Latissimus Dorsi Muscle
Splenius Muscle
Inter-costal muscles
Trapezius Muscle
33
What is the western version of a "standing martingale" called?
girth strap
halter ring
tiedown
cowboy martingale
34
What is an example of a "single footed" gait?
Canter
Walk
Slow Gait
Running Walk
35
What nutrient is both a lubricant and a regulator of body heat?
Water
carbohydrates
vitamins
protein
36
What coat color is unique to the Shetland Pony?
grey
Silver Dapple
Bay
black
37
What is it called when a horseman visually observes and/or feels the fat cover at 6 body sites?
pinch testing
conformation scoring
body condition scoring
fat level testing
38
What year was the AMHA formed? (American Miniature Horse Association)
1978
1950
39
If a horse's ears are positioned on the side of the head pointing outward it is said to be ...?
rabbit-eared
Lop-Eared
puff-eared
bulb-eared
40
What type of stall door is the safest and easiest to use?
sliding door
dutch doors
grills
swinging door
41
What is the purpose of screening or dragging your pastures to spread out manure piles?
so you don't have to clean the stable as often
so the horses don't carry it around
to reduce parasites
42
Foals fail to form types of nerves in their intestinal tracts and die of colic soon after birth
Lethal White Syndrome
Neonatal Foal Disease
Dummy Foal Syndrom
Newborn Horse Syndrom
43
What is the piece of the harness that fits around the tail called?
breeching
Crupper
collar
backband
44
In a pasture with good forage, how many hours a day will a free ranging horse spend grazing?
5-6
8-9
10-12
7-8
45
Secretariat won the Belmont Stakes in record time. What was it?
2 min 23 sec
4 min 41 sec
5 min 14 sec
10 min 15sec
46
What breed of horse is mainly used for harness racing with trotters and pacers?
Thoroughbred
Standardbred
Andalusian
Quarter Horse
47
Where in the body will you find a neurologic case of Rhinopneumonitis in a horse or foal?
legs and feet
brain or spinal cord
lungs
barrel
48
what % of slope is needed to provide rapid removal of water without erosion around a horse barn
1-2%
8-10%
10-12%
2-6%
49
Foals with a pot belly, rough coat, slowed growth, coughing, and nasal discharge have what?
colic
roundworm
anemia
strangles
50
Name 2 important minerals involved in bone formation?
Selenium and Maganese
Iron and Calcium
Phosphorous and Copper
Calcium and Phosphorous
51
What is the name of a colorful woven blanket used with a western saddle that is made of wool?
cotton
rug
swift
Navajo
52
A horse whose entire forelimb is too far forward and away from the body is called what?
camped out
bog spavin
sickle hocked
post legged
53
Which country produces the most western saddles?
England
United States
Spain
Mexico
54
How many weeks before foaling will a mare's udder start to fill with milk?
10-12 weeks
4-8 weeks
1-2 weeks
2-6 weeks
55
Condition resulting from an excessive amount of synovial fluid in the fetlock joint capsule.
windpuffs
arthroplasty
swollen joint
arthroscopy
56
What is the study of hormones and their effects called?
Epidemialolgy
biology
Endocrinology
Audiology
57
What is the main tube of the respiratory system called?
windpipe
Trachea
pharynx
nasal passage
58
6 parts of the foot
bulb, frog, heel, collateral groove, white line and phalanx
phalanx, frog, heel, collateral groove, white line & coronet
bulb, frog, heel, collateral groove, white line and sesamoid
bulb, frog, heel, collateral groove, white line and coronet
59
Yearly fertilizer should be applications should be applied to pasture at what time?
1-3 months before the beginning of growing season
3 days before planting season
1-3 weeks before the beginning of growing season
in January of each year
60
What horse coat color is smoky or mouse colored with a black mane and tail?
bay
buckskin
grullo
grey
61
What is the common term for laryngeal hemiplagia?
Sleeping Sickness
Potamic Horse Fever
Roaring
Lockjaw
62
What is the vertical crack in the side of the hoof called?
White Line Crack
Sand Crack
Heel crack
Quarter Crack
63
What is the meaning of "way of going"?
How fast the horse moves
Gait the horse uses
Direction the horse is going
Movement in the horse
64
What is the most common type of draft horse in the US?
Sheltand
Pericheron
Belgian
Clydesdale
65
What are 3 breeds the APHA will allow?
Quarter Horse, Paint and Thoroughbred
Paint, Quarter Horse and Belgian
Paint, Thoroughbred and Percheron
Paint, Quarter Horse and Arabian
66
What piece of equipment do you put on your horse's head to lead them around?
reins
halter
bridles
bit
67
What is nature's hoof conditioner?
grass
water
soil
minerals
68
What was the first association for an American breed of horse?
Arabian Horse Association
American Saddlebred Horse Association
American Ranch Horse Association
American Quarter Horse Association
69
What are immunoglobulins?
plasma
globulin
antibodies
DNA
70
When do the temporary corner incisors erupt?
2-3 months of age
10-12 months of age
6-9 months of age
1-2 months of age
71
what kind of bit acts like a snaffle or curb combined into one mouthpiece?
Chiffney
kimblewick
gag bit
pelham bit
72
What is the single most important characteristic in equine conformation selection?
Structural Correctness
Way of Going
Balance
Muscling
73
What breed of horse has a natural running walk?
Quarter Horse
Palamino
Appaloosa
Tennessee Walking Horse
74
Disorder that is associated with dysfunctions of the larynx causing roaring?
Hyperlipemia
Equine Flu
Hernia
Laryngeal Hemiplegia
75
When horses are traveling long distances in trailers, water should be offered to them how often
Every 6-8 hours
Every 10-12 hours
Every 2-3 hours
Every 3-4 hours
76
An enlargement below the point of the hock typically seen in Sickle Hocked horses is what?
Bowed Tendon
Shoe Boil
Puff
Curb
77
T/F To prevent a horse from bolting his grain you would place rocks in the feed tub.
False
True
78
A bony enlargement surrounding the bones of the pastern is called what?
ergot
splint
chestnut
ringbone
79
T/F A horse is ruminant.
True
False
80
What are the 5 main nutrients a horse needs.
Water, energy, fats, vitamins, minerals
Water, energy, protein, vitamins, minerals
Water, energy, protein, vitamins, fats
Water, fats, protein, vitamins, minerals
81
Fullering, web and branch are parts of what?
horse shoe
horse stall
horse saddle
conformation
82
On a western bridle, what side of the horse does the throatlatch buckle?
right
left
83
The vertebrae would be examples of what classification of bones?
Short
Irregular
Flat
Long
84
What is an impaction?
blockage of the intestinal tract
blockage of the urethra
blockage of the hoof
blockage of the throat
85
When both hay and concentrate are incorporated into a pellet it is said to be _______ _______.
contemplative feeds
nutritious feeds
complete feeds
supplemental feeds
86
Most foals should be born within how many minutes?
1 1/2 hours
1 hour
30 minutes
2 hours
87
What is the scientific name for joint inflammation?
Puffs
Arthritis
Sesimoiditis
spasm
88
Age determination is made by studying the twelve front teeth. These teeth are called what?
molars
pre-molars
incisors
89
Dorsal stripe running from mane to tail\intersected by arms of a cross at withers is common in.
sorrels
miniature donkey
duns
ponies
90
T/F Hyperkalemic periodic paralys is the scientific name for HYPP?
True
False
91
What unsoundness causes excessive pressure on the 3rd phalanx or coffin bone?
Stringhalt
ringbone
cribbing
Contracted heel
92
What is the most popular bedding for horses?
straw
wood pellets
stall mats
moss
93
What endocrine gland regulates the basic metabolism?
pituitary gland
pancreas
adrenal gland
Thyroid gland
94
Spasmodic, impaction, excessive fermentation, incarceration, displacement are all types of ____
colic
feed
halters
antibiotics
95
Darley Arabian, the Godolphin Arabian, and the Byerly Turk are foundation sires of which breed?
Percheron
American Quarter
Arabian
Thoroughbred
96
What happens when hay is over-cured and baled with too low moisture content?
The leaves shatter and fall off
the horses won't eat it
it gets filled with bugs
the bales rot easier
97
t/f You use glycerin soap to clean tack and equipment
True
False
98
What is the most common material used to make bits?
Copper
Regular Steel
Iron
Stainless Steel
99
t/f Legumes, cereal grains and minerals are 3 different types of hay
True
False
100
Which is NOT a part of the horse's large intestine?
rectum
Large and Small Colon
coccygeal
Cecum
101
What is the general shape of the mare's ovaries?
Kidney Beans
Round
ovular
camped
102
In feed processing, what term is for grain that passes through rollers w/ corrugated surfaces.
softening
crimping
cutting
packing
103
What type of bedding can cause laminitis or founder?
hay
cedar chips
black walnut
straw
104
Superficial wounds from rubbing or scraping against an irritant surface are called what?
abrasion
bruise
seedy toe
abscess
105
A bony growth usually found on the inside lower distal joint is called _____?
Bog Spavin
Jack Spavin
Ergot
Bone Spavin
106
Where is the hoof wall the thickest?
At the toe
at the sole
at the quarters
at the frog
107
General term for the bacteria and microorganisms that normally reside in the large-intestines
treponema
gut flora
salmonella
organelles
108
What is the name for the functional unit of the lungs that exchanges gas?
Bronchi
trachea
Alveoli
Thorax
109
Why are the sensitive structures of a horse's hoof called sensitive?
they contain lamina
the contain blood vessels and nerve endings
they contain protective wall
they contain the bars and the frog