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NA1 test 3 review Flashcards | StudBud
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NA1 test 3 review
NA1 test 3 review
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1
The reproductive system is not on the test
correct
we have a test?
incorrect
did she tell us that?
2
I will let you leave early if you all pass the test
true
false
3
Why do we perform Range of Motion?
to keep people moving
to help PT and OT with their job
to keep joints movable
because it's ordered to
4
The focus of restorative care is:
to help individuals maintain function restored
to help individuals learn to walk on stilts
to help individuals be rich and famous
to help individuals learn to cook for themselves
5
Pointing the toes towards the ground is called:
pronation
abduction
dorsiflexion
plantar flexion
6
Which of these sets of vital signs should be reported?
Pulse-65, Resp-13, BP-104/74
Pulse-90, Resp-16, BP- 110/78
they are all okay
Pulse-72, Resp-16, BP-136/80
7
What is included in safety and security needs?
all of the above
asking the resident about preferences
keeping promises you make
explaining procedures
8
How can NA's help with privacy?
asking private questions in public
asking permission to touch them
reading the residents mail
only knocking when door is closed
9
How can the NA help with the admission process?
learn about the person's previous lifestyles
all of the above
explain the routines and how they can adapt them
provide a tour of the facility
10
When beginning a bowel and bladder training program, the resident should be
placed on the toilet every 2 hours
Encourage resident use the catheter when needed
sat near the nurses station for observation
discourage frequent fluids to prevent incontinence
11
What can we do to help new resident adjust to life in LTC?
tell them not to complain too much
encourage them to isolate from family
tell them not to talk about their feelings to staff
provide emotional support
12
Restorative Care
assists terminally ill patients
is also psychosocial care
helps those with a disability
assists the resident to return to their full potential
13
Which of these would you report to the nurse?
pulse of 82
respirations of 6
BP of 116/76
Temp of 98.8
14
Which of these is true when performing catheter care?
hold the catheter at the meatus
clean the entire catheter
hold the drainage bag when cleaning
clean 4 inches of the catheter towards the vagina
15
Why would a resident become depressed when moving to a nursing home?
terminal illness
all of the above
loss of independence
death of a spouse
16
Which is not an orthotic device?
Leg brace
Arm brace
splint
walker
17
Normal pulse range for adults is:
60-100
90-120
100-200
12-20
18
What is the normal respiration rate for adults?
none of the above
12-20 breaths per min
30-60 breaths per min
16-30 breaths per min
19
What is a sign of depression in the nursing home resident?
withdrawl from activities
eating more and losing weight
sleeping the same as usual
being happy
20
Which artery is most commonly used to take a pulse?
radial
brachial
pedal
apical
21
Which of these is a correct
manual
blood pressure?
135/75
124/68
97/64
143/78
22
What is the best method to prevent infection?
wash your hands frequently
wear gloves, gowns and mask for all patients
ask your patient to wash their hands often
don't leave your house
23
Which of these should you report?
Any change in attitude or motivation
All of these should be reported/recorded
Any increase or decrease in ablilities
Signs of depression/mood changes
24
The NA's role in restorative care should NOT include:
telling the resident everything they do wrong
encouraging the resident
being sensitive to the residents needs
praising accomplishments
25
What are three basic needs that human beings have?
food, football, and Fortnite
earth, wind, and fire
chocolate, chocolate, and CHOCOLATE
food, water, and shelter
26
Which of these vital signs should be reported?
pulse-67
respirations-18
blood pressure-120/80
temp-102.4
27
How do we perform stealth respirations?
tell them you are going to check their breathing
hold the wrist, take the pulse then let go and take respirations
don't touch them at all
hold the wrist, take the pulse and then respirations
28
How can NA's help with bowel training?
punish them when they have an accident
keep the patient in bed
encourage high fiber foods
order an enema
29
Why do we ask about personal preferences?
to provide activities for the resident
to keep staffing to a minimum
to help them adjust to the new routine
to help them feel respected
30
True or false: You do not need to clean equipment between patients.
False
True
31
What conditions do adults have when moving into a nursing home?
lack of privacy
all of the above
lack of independence
lack of space
32
The NA knows what about prosthetic devices?
All of the above
Skin care is very important
The device should be demonstrated first to the resident by a nurse or PT
they are expensive and should be handled carefully
33
A client who is demanding will need:
a caring attitude
you to pay attention to non-verbal communication
all of the above
consistent care from all nurse aides
34
Which BP is abnormal?
120/80
110/70
114/78
98/56
35
Bladder training is:
Something only a RN assists with
Something only a doctor assists with
Placing an incontinent person on a toileting schedule
A surgical procedure
36
What are the most basic needs?
self-actualization
physiological/physical
safety/security
love and belonging
37
What federal law focuses on quality of life in nursing homes?
MSDS
OBRA
JCAHO
OSHA
38
How often do you perform bowel/bladder training?
when the resident wakes up
all of the above
every two hours
before meals and before bed
39
An explanation of feelings, emotional stress, physical and psychological adjustments is:
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Restorative Care
Psychological Effects of Aging
Developmental Tasks of Aging
40
How can caregivers help with self-esteem?
call them pet names
do everything for them
show respect and approval
tell them they are stressing you out
41
What is empathy?
treating the resident like a child
feeling sorry for someone
identifying with someone's feelings
keeping someone dependent on you
42
Which temperature is most accurate?
temporal
oral
rectal
axillary
43
Which of these is not a defense mechanism?
Arguing
Denial
Projection
Daydreaming
44
Late adulthood issues we need to consider:
all of the above
death of friends and family
loss of independence
adjustments to income changes
45
How long does it take for bowel/bladder training to be successful?
8-10 days
8-10 months
8-10 years
8-10 weeks
46
Mary normally has a BP of 96/76. Her blood pressure today is 120/80. What should you do?
tell the nurse
tell the resident to calm down
tell the nurse as you are leaving for the day
Nothing the BP is normal
47
How can we help our residents with stress?
call the psychologist
argue with them frequently
do nothing
listen and try to help
48
How can we meet love and affection needs?
not spending time with the patient
feeding them their favorite foods
telling them they smell bad
bringing in therapy pets
49
You are adding intake for your patient. They had: 4 oz tea, 8 oz water, 2 oz soup, 6 oz jello. How many ml is this?
600ml
20 ml
60ml
480ml
50
What are Assistive devices?
special equipment to help you with appearance
Devices used to replace body parts
Special equipment that helps a person to perform ADL's
None of the above
