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KC4-Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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KC4-Renaissance and Reformation
KC4-Renaissance and Reformation
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KC4 Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Christian Faith
Trade Routes
Medieval Chivalry
Art and Learning
2
Where did the Renaissance begin?
France
Italy
Spain
England
3
Bonus: What is the center of the Catholic Church called?
Vatican
Vitruvius
Vesuvius
Venice
4
Bonus: Until 1965,
ALL
Catholic services used the "Latin" language. This shows the influence of
Classical Greek civilization.
the Islamic "golden age."
Classical Roman civilization.
the Protestant Reformation.
5
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
Martin Luther was banished from there
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
They believed in Renaissance humanism
6
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Patron
Humanism
Perspective
Indulgence
7
Bonus: This quote shows Italian writer Machiavelli wrote mostly for the PURPOSE of
Religion-to advise the clergy how to interpret the Bible.
Economics-to advise merchants how to get wealthy.
Politics-to advise princes and kings how to govern.
Society-to advise people how to be a "Renaissance Man."
8
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Perspective
Flying Buttress
Sculpting
Mosaic Tiling
9
Durer was a Northern Renaissance painter. Which of the following is an
OPINION
about him?
He became a Protestant
His art had religious and secular themes
He was from Germany
His art was superior to Italian Renaissance artists
10
Bonus: What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
11
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
Greek and Roman ideas
Humanist philosophy
New art techniques
12
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Being a patron to many artists
Painting for the Pope
Writing books about religion
Weapons trading
13
Bonus: Why did King Henry VIII declare himself "head of church AND state?"
He wanted to unify Catholics and Protestants again.
He wanted to make an alliance with the Catholics of Spain.
He wanted to divorce his wife, but the Pope had said "no!"
He wanted a female heir, but all he had were sons.
14
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
Martin Luther
Pope Leo
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
15
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
Pope Leo X
John Calvin
Henry the VIII
Martin Luther
16
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
Roman history influenced Italy
Italy had many independent kingdoms
The Black Death had ended in Italy
17
Many Renaissance artists were inspired by Greece and Rome. What period was this?
Modern Period
Medieval Period
Romantic Period
Classical Period
18
Bonus: Renaissance" means "rebirth" in English, but what language did it originally come from?
French
Arabic
Italian
German
19
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Counter-Reformation
The Scientific Revolution
The Northern Renaissance
The Spanish Inquisition
20
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Patron
Clergy
Doge
Humanist
21
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
New ships and navigation
Astronomical studies
The Printing Press
Better art techniques
22
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
23
Bonus: Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
24
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
Baldassare Castiglione
Albrecht Durer
William Shakespeare
Michelangelo
25
Bonus: This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
uninterested in learning anything new.
an expert in all aspects of life.
only interested in making as much money as possible.
26
Bonus: All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
mastery of paint mixing.
classical marble sculpting.
linear (line) perspective.
the study of human anatomy.
27
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Use fear to keep power
Be loved by your people
Share your power
Try to be a good Christian
28
Bonus: Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Johannes Gutenberg
Leonardo Da Vinci
Martin Luther
Pope Leo
29
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
used perspective in his art
lived in Italy during the 1500s
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
30
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Humanism
Protestantism
Theocracy
Catholicism
