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pART 2 Unit 4: South, East, and Southeast Asia Flashcards | StudBud
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pART 2 Unit 4: South, East, and Southeast Asia
pART 2 Unit 4: South, East, and Southeast Asia
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AP Art History Review
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46 cards
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1
Borobudur mirrors the path to enlightenment as pilgrims make their way to the top level or
world of formlessness
world of forms
samsara
nirvana
2
Travelers Among Mountains and Streams and Portrait of Sin Sunkju were both made using
oil paint on canvas
ink on rice paper
woodblock printing
ink on silk
3
The following are true of these gardens EXCEPT:
they contain tea houses
the resemble large-scale natural formations found in nature
they are Zen gardens
they are asymmetrical
4
The Great Stupa at Sanchi was made during this time period
1200-1500 CE
300 BCE-100 CE
1500 BCE
400-800 CE
5
The arrangement of stones and raked white sand in the dry garden of Ryoan-ji is intended to
represent a typical Japanese landscape
promote study and meditation
encourage circumambulation
protect and guide the spirits of the dead
6
A person who is able to reach nirvana but delays doing so out of compassion for others is a
Bodhisattva
Deogarth
Shiva
Buddha
7
The advantages of printmaking, as seen in The Great Wave, include all EXCEPT
they are cheap
easy to mass produce
prints can only be made by the artist
appeal to a wide audience
8
This story is about all the following EXCEPT:
victory of good over evil
battle for the souls of the Cambodian people
the gods and devils had to work together to release amrita
how devas became immortal
9
When visiting this Hindu temple, you would do all of the following EXCEPT:
circumambulate clockwise to the garba griha
assemble with a large congregation in the asiles
cleanse yourself before entering and take off your shoes
bring offerings for the murti or to place on other statues
10
The designers of the terra cotta warriors solved the challenge of creating a project on such a vast scale by
creating large numbers of identical sculptures through lost wax casting
hiring many foreign artists familiar with diverse sculptural traditions
incorporating sculptures from other sites conquered by the emperor
shaping varied sculptures from clay with the help of interchangeable molds
11
The terracotta warriors were made in 221-209 BCE, a century after
Jowo Rinpoche
Lakshmana Temple
the Great Stupa at Sanchi
Borobudur
12
The Japanese artist that reinvigorated printmaking by layering color and depicting genre scenes
Ogata Korin
Bichitr
Katsushika Hokusai
Fan Kuan
13
The Hall of Supreme Harmony comes from this complex that was made in this time period
Forbidden City, 15th c.
Angkor Wat, 900-1400 CE
Forbidden City, 10th c. CE
Angkor Wat, 1400-1800 CE
14
All of the following are true regarding Lakshmana temple EXCEPT
it is dedicated to the gods
it is symbolically a cosmic mountain
it is a southern style temple
it is built in post and lintel construction
15
The David Vases were located in a
Buddhist stupa
Daoist temple
Hindu temple
grave mound
16
In Shiva Nataraja the dwarf symbolizes
fear
time
knowledge
ignorance
17
The following are true of the temples at Angkor EXCEPT:
they were built in Cambodia
they were constructed by two different Khmer kings
Angkor Thom features images of Jayavarman as Shiva
Angkor Wat was built to resemble Mt. Meru
18
A monumental Buddhist site in Indonesia is
Ankgor Wat
Longman Caves
Stupa at Sanchi
Borobudur
19
Chinese blue and white porcelain was a result of
the development of Prussian blue in Europe
Iranian potters exporting Chinese-inspired wares
the influence of Dutch delftware
trade between China and Iran, in the Mongol empire
20
This painting comes from the ______________ School.
Ecole des Beaux Arts
Literati
Ukiyo-e
Rinpa
21
All the following are true of Travelers Among Mountains and Streams EXCEPT
Man is small in comparison to nature
exemplifies a Neo-Confucian philosophy
travelers are in order of social rank
from the Song dynasty
22
The 4 free-standing arched gateways seen at Stupa at Sanchi are called
toranas
masts
axis mundi
umbrellas
23
Ukiyo-e is the classification used for artwork made in Japan during this time period
8th-10th c. CE
20th c. CE
17th-19th c. CE
15th-16th c. CE
24
These sculptures are meant to symbolize
sinfulness
subjugation
regeneration
inspiration
25
Characteristic of Night Attack at Sanjo Palace are all of the following EXCEPT
Strong diagonals
Architecture mixed with natural setting
Linear one point perspective
Birds eye view
26
This Silla Crown was probably worn by
a queen during a wedding ceremony
a child during coming of age ceremony
a king in the role of shaman
a wealthy statesman during ceremonial occasions
27
The _______________ resides in the inner sanctum, or _____________, in the Lakshmana Temple
murti (sculpture), garba griha
relic, harmika
shikhara, mandapa
yashti, torana
28
This banner is unique because
all the objects Lady Dai was buried with were burned
features first use of linear perspective
It features the earliest known portrait in Chinese art
First appearance of yin yang symbol
29
This Buddhist site demonstrates how Buddhism spread from India to China on the silk road
Longmen Caves
Borobudur
Nan Madol
Angkor Thom
30
This funeral banner was made for ___________________ during the ______ dynasty.
Lady Dai, Qin
Devi, Han
Lakshmi, Qin
Lady Dai, Han
31
These sculptures adorn the Lakshmana Temple from this dynasty in the 10th c.
Qin
Chandela
Mughal
Han
32
The following are true of Todai-Ji EXCEPT:
it is a Buddhist temple
it is in its original form
it was a part of Emperor plan to unite Japan using religion
contains the largest metal cast Buddha
33
At Sanchi, the ___ is the axis mundi, and the ___ are gates.
yasti; torana
chatras; stupa
yasti; chatras
chatras; yasti
34
The FORM of this work, from 13th century Japan, reflects its intended function as
decorative screen to divide a room
wall decoration for a diplomat's reception hall
funerary text for a deceased warrior
handscroll to be unrolled in sections for private viewing
35
Western influences appear in Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to kings in
the medium, painted miniature
the hourglass throne
the garments of Bichitr
the appearance of putti and King James I
36
This monument is located in
China
India
South America
Japan
37
The Nio Guardian Figures at Todai-Ji function is
protect the area behind them
combine human and animal spirits
make emperor Shomu appear fierce
represent the kei school of architecture
38
The entrance of Angkor Thom featured
Three-headed Vishnu
Suyavarman II as Vishnu
Shiva as Nataraja
faces of Jayavarman VII as a Buddha or Bodhisattva
39
Borobudur is most similar in form and function to
Longmen Caves
the Taj Mahal
Great Stupa at Sanchi
Lakshmana Temple
40
The Buddha appears symbolically in all the following ways except:
tree
footprints
moon
wheel
41
Name this structure:
Borobudur
Forbidden City
Angkor Wat
Stupa at Sanchi
42
The Forbidden City is organized using all of the following EXCEPT:
with the Emperor's residence farthest from the main gate
a mandala plan
an axial plan
in harmony with Confucian thought
43
Angkor Wat was originally dedicated to
Brahma
Shiva
Buddha
Vishnu
44
The portrait of Sin Sukju emphasizing Confucian and Korean traditions with
emphasis on yin yang and balance of opposites
emphasis on duty and loyalty, and ancestor worship
a focus on self awareness and enlightenment
focus on connecting spirit and natural world
45
This Silla Crown was likely intended to communicate the power of its wearer through the inclusion of
curving elements that signify maternal qualities
rectilinear elements that symbolize the strength and stability
metallic forms resembling weapons and shields
natural imagery resembling plant and animal forms important to shamanism
46
The churning of the ocean of milk is found here
Angkor Wat
Borobudur
Angkor Thom
Longman Caves