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Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance and Reformation
Renaissance and Reformation
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Short review on the Renaissance and Reformation
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41 cards
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1
What was the counter Reformation?
A movement to encourage the spread of Protestantism.
Church endorsed killing of Protestant orphans.
A new Reformation movement located in Asia.
A Catholic movement to halt the spread of Protestants.
2
One of the early people to work for the Protestant movment.
Frederick the Great
Ignatious Loyola
Johann Bach
John Wycliffe
3
Had six wives and killed two of them.
Henry Tudor (Henry VIII)
Giovanni Medici
Arthur Tudor
Cosimo Medici
4
Where was the Southern Renaissance located?
England
Russia
Norway
Southern Europe (Italy)
5
Painted the Last Supper and was a gifted inventor.
DaVinci
Donatello
Petrarch
Rafael
6
This is a possible explanation to be tested.
Hypothesis
Variolation
Experimentation
Ovulation
7
Religious group that breaks away from the mainstream religion.
Dividers
Separatists
sect
Puritans
8
Supported the heliocentric theory.
Pope Urban II
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
Copernicus
9
A government that is controlled by religion.
Dictatorship
Republic
Theocracy
Monarchy
10
This was a renewed interest in classical learning and artwork.
The Reformation
Absolutism
The Renaissance
The 30 years war
11
Developed the printing press.
Paul von Pressman
Don Vinelli
Johann Gutenberg
Leonardo DaVinci
12
Why did Henry VIII break from the Catholic church?
He hated Catholic doctrine.
He wanted a divorce.
He wanted to be pope.
He wanted to spread the Protestant Reformation.
13
This was the theory that the earth was the center of the solar system.
Heliocentric
Flat earth theory
Observametric
Geocentric
14
Humanism focuses on?
Abstract art
Stylized art
Humanity
Religion
15
Who were the Protestants?
People who protested against reading from the bible.
Religious zealots who attacked the pope.
Saw abuses in the Catholic church and split with them.
Braided the back hair on the monks in the cathedrals.
16
He dissected bodies in Italy during the Renaissance.
Andreas Vesalius
Mortimer Snerd
Johnathon Sexton
Oliver the chopper of meat.
17
This man was a major supporter of the Copernican Heliocentric theory.
Ptolemy
The church
Galileo
Henry VIII
18
Rene Descartes believed that understanding life was through ?
Discussion
Human reasoning
Scientific experimentation
Prayer
19
Anton Von Leeuwenhoek invented?
The Microscope
The flush toilet
The back hair curler
The telescope
20
This was the major reason the Renaissance happened.
Discovery of the Americas.
Church authority over education
Trade with Asia and the Middle East
The Black Death
21
Put under house arrest for questioning church beliefs in science.
Monticello
Petrarch
Galileo
DaVinci
22
Would not accept Henry VIII as the head of the English church.
Sir. Thomas More
Fredrick Morro
Erasmus
John Calvin
23
Humanist scholars focused on?
Religious icons
Middle ages artwork
Church life
Secular (non religious) subjects
24
This group wanted to restore faith in the Catholic church.
Jesuits
Anglicans
Franciscans
Protestants
25
Worked with gravity calculations pertaining to the planets.
Michelangelo
Donatello
Isaac Newton
Urban II
26
Robert Boyle worked in this field...
Chemistry
History
Mathematics
Religion
27
What happened during the Counter or Catholic Reformation?
Protestants assumed control of most of Europe.
Bloody Mary burned Catholics for their beliefs.
The Puritans assumed control of the Council of Trent.
It reduced corruption in the Catholic church.
28
Became the Queen of England after Henry VIII's death. Also known as the virgin queen.
Mary I
Catherine Howard
Elizabeth I
Anne Boleyn
29
What did the Peace of Augsburg allow?
German princes decided the religion of their territories.
The Inquisition was allowed in Germany.
Protestant movements were banned.
Corruption in the Catholic church was banned.
30
The Renaissance started here...
London
Constantinople
Florence
Paris
31
Believed you could basically do anything you needed to in order to maintain control as a ruler.
Machiavelli
Mary I
Elizabeth I
Edward VI
32
Catholic church reforms were directed by the Council of _________?
Ausburg
Trent
Elders
Wittenberg
33
God decides whether your saved or not before you are even born.
enlightenment
abbreviation
predestination
enrollment
34
Southern Renaissance art often had...?
Light, pastel colors, often classical in nature.
Somber moods. (Sad, gloomy)
Dark colors in them.
Often work oriented with little religious focus.
35
These were supporters of the arts. They paid for artists to make works of art.
Flagellants
Bishops
Cardinals
Patrons
36
She cheated on Henry VIII with her cousin and was beheaded because of this.
Catherine of Aragon
Anne Boleyn
Jame Seymour
Catherine Howard
37
Peasants in Germany took up his cause in Germany but were shocked when he turned against them.
Martin Luther
Louis Armstrong
Henry VIII
Frederick I
38
She took care of Henry VIII until he died. She was also his last wife.
Jane Seymour
Catherine Parr
Anne of Cleves
Anne Boleyn
39
Area that the northern Renaissance started in.
Sicily
Norway
Russia
Flanders
40
What is an indulgence?
Ticket to the Popes inner chambers.
A certificate getting a soul out of purgatory.
Favor from the pope.
Chocolate
41
Controlled a Protestant stronghold in Switzerland.
Phillip II
Catherine of Aragon
John Calvin
Edward Teach