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AP Art History Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Art History Final Review
AP Art History Final Review
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Prehistoric to Early Renaissance #aparthistory
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Roman art was strongly influenced by
Egyptian
Etruscan
Minoan
Greek
2
The HagiaSophia was built under the patronage of
Justinian and Theodora
Constantine
Leo III
Trajan
3
All of the following are true of the
Reliquary of Sainte Foy
EXCEPT
Jewels, gems, and crown added over years by the faithful
Sainte Foy died in 1025
Sainte Foy’s ashes iare housed inside
Sainte Foy became a martyr by refusing to worship pagan gods
4
Many Gothic cathedrals were dedicated to which of the following?
Virgin Mary
Holy Spirit
Holy Trinity
Christ
5
What revolutionary material found its fullest expression in the Roman Pantheon?
terra cotta
concrete
marble
granite
6
The post-and-lintel system is demonstrated in the creation of
the Ambum Stone
Stonehenge
Easter Island moai
Rapa Nui
7
In 3,000 BCE, the conventions for representing the human figure dominating Egyptian art was
Stele of Ramses
Victory Stele of Naram-Sin
Palette of Narmer
Akhenaton, Nefertiti and ThreeDaughters
8
15th-16th c. Northern European art features all of the following EXCEPT
nature
Crucifixion scenes
portraits
genre painting
9
Who was the politician most responsible for the re-building of the Acropolis?
Plato
Iktinos
Pericles
Aristotle
10
These cities were buried when Mt. Vesuvius erupted andpreserved information about Roman life
Pompeii and Herculaneum
Knossos and Etruria
Etruria and Pompeii
Etruria and Tuscany
11
Flemish painting is characterized by all of thefollowing EXCEPT
tempera on fresco
crowded compositions
rich symbolism
high horizon lines
12
The orientation of all mosques, no matter periodor country, must be oriented toward
Jerusalem
Medina
Mecca
Damascus
13
Martin Luther’s Reformation split Christendom in half and produced conflict between the
Christians and Catholics
Lutherans and Calvinists
Protestant and Lutherans
Protestants and Catholics
14
The open-eyed states of the votive statues ofancient Sumer is thought to represent
The priestly class
Vigilance against demons
Eternal wakefulness and duty
Portraits of specific people
15
Which is NOT an element of Gothic architecture?
stained glass
horseshoe arches
flying buttresses
rib vaults
16
Byzantine church interiors are typically decorated with
monumental sculpture
tapestries
stained glass
mosaics
17
The construction technique/feature used to cover the nave in early Romanesque cathedrals is
coffering
a colonnade
a barrel vault
a dome
18
Thetypical tympanum sculptural decoration sceneof Romanesque churches is the
Last Judgment
Crucifixion
Nativity
Lamentation
19
Sculptures that create a slight (low) projection is known as
Additive sculpture
Bas relief
Subtractive sculpture
High relief
20
Islamic ornament is characterized by all of thefollowing
except
Arabesques
Abstract geometric designs
calligraphy
Motifs of Muhammad
21
A Buddhist stupa
was a type of cosmic diagram (mandala)
was circumambulated by pilgrims
all of the above
often contained relics
22
All of the following are Giotto’s techniques to create the illusion of naturalism EXCEPT
use of gold backgroundto emphasize religious symbolism
emotional expressions and gestures
placement of figures to createforeground, center, background
using light and shade to enhancefigures’ bodily weight
23
A standing nude figure of a young man isknown in Greek art as which of the following?
kouros
stele
ka
kore
24
All of the following are any prehistoric works were layered over the course of centuries EXCEPT
Lascaux
Running Horned Woman
Stonehenge
Camelid sacrum in the shape of a canine
25
All of thefollowing are characteristics of the Byzantine style EXCEPT
floating
frontal
realistic
flat
26
Allof the following are true of the Sarcophagus of the Spouses EXCEPT
It is painted terracotta
Reveals the elevated status of women in Etruscan society
Portrays a somber expression of a couple in mourning
Thecouple is in an unrealistic L-position
27
This technique created a sense of distance throughshading or blurring in cooler colors
atmospheric perspective
sfumato
linear perspective
foreshortening
28
What accounts for the relatively little knowledge of Byzantine art prior to the ninth century?
Ottoman Turk invasion
Iconoclasm
Seljuk Turks capture of Anatolia
Roman invasion of Constantinople
29
Constantine issued the Edict of Milan in 313 which
forced Christians to worship in private
forbade pagan worship
established a poly deity religion
ended persecution against Christians
30
The animal figures of the Lascaux Caves are seen in both profile and frontal views called
positive perspective
anthropomorphic perspective
twisted perspective
negative perspective
31
The Chinese interest in landscape was most strongly influenced by
Confucianism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Daoism
32
In Egypt and Mesopotamia, figures were often arranged in ____, as indicated by ground lines
symmetrically
registers
black-figure style
terracotta
33
How an artist organizes forms in an artwork by placing shapes on a flat surface is
Hue
Mass
Form
Composition
34
The
Rottgen Pietá
was intended to elicit which emotional responses from viewers?
Respect
Empathy
Awe
Admiration
35
The stalactite-like decorations on the ceiling of the Hall of the Two Sisters (Alhambra) are
muqarnas
minbar
mosques
mihrab