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Computer Science Basics - G10 Flashcards | StudBud
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Computer Science Basics - G10
Computer Science Basics - G10
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1
A software program that enables the computer hardware to communicate and operate with the computer software.
Memory
Microsoft office
Antivirus software
Operating system
2
The saving of information on memory chips, discs, or other storage media by a computer for later use.
Input
Output
Processing
Storage
3
The NOT Gate has one input and one output
True
False
4
Speakers are an example of an ________ device.
ROM
Input
Output
RAM
5
Information that a user physically enters into a computer by pressing a key on a keyboard.
Output
Process
Input
Storage
6
The CPU is often referred to as the __________ of the computer system.
Lungs
Heart
Brains
Backbone
7
The operations performed by a computer to retrieve, transform, or classify information.
Processing
Input
Storage
Output
8
This data type is used to store two values: TRUE or FALSE
Double
String
Boolean
Integer
9
A system that monitors incoming and outgoing network traffic to a computer and filters out unwanted traffic.
Firewall
Antivirus software
Malware
Cookies
10
________ is a package of instructions that tell the computer what to do also known as an application or short for app
Input
Software
Hardware
Apps
11
Some devices can be both input and output devices.
False
True
12
Information that a computer returns to a user such as images on a screen, sounds from speakers, and printed pages.
Input
Output
Process
Storage
13
The 4 steps of computing are:
Collect, Connect, Link, Communicate
Science, technology, engineering, math
Input, process, output, store
State , collect data, test, and conclude
14
CPU stands for __________.
Central protection unit
Central processing unit
Computer protection unit
Computer processing unit
15
All components are connected to one another by collection of wires called.........which data travels within the computer
Main Memory
BUS
Output
CPU