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World History Unit 5 - Classical Greece Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Unit 5 - Classical Greece
World History Unit 5 - Classical Greece
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A competition to test your understanding of concepts related to ancient Greek history and culture.
Flashcards
33 cards
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Questions
33
Answers
1
A mathematician, scientist, and engineer of ancient Greece; accurately estimated pi
Archimedes
Euclid
Plato
Alexander the Great
2
A play with an unhappy ending, especially concerning the downfall of the main character.
opera
tragedy
comedy
drama
3
A long, narrative poem with a plot that is about heroic deeds significant to the poet's culture
sonnet
novel
haiku
epic
4
A Macedonian king and creator of the Hellenic world; forged one of the world's greatest empires
Peter the Great
Philip II of Macedonia
Alexander the Great
Conan the Barbarian
5
A form of government in which the people decide policy initiatives without representatives.
oligarchy
autocracy
republican
direct democracy
6
A traditional story of the Greeks used to explain the world; involved gods and goddesses
myth
church
epic
tradition
7
Greek philosopher and student of Plato; work forms the basis of the modern scientific method
Alexander the Great
Socrates
Xerxes
Aristotle
8
Persian emperor during the battles of Thermopylae and Salamis; depicted in the "300" movies.
Cyrus
Darius
Cambyses
Xerxes
9
The first speakers of Greek language; influence religion, art; fought Trojans in Trojan War
Minoans
Mycaeneans
Dorians
Phoenicians
10
A form of government with a king, queen, or other royal at its head.
oligarchy
democracy
monarchy
autocracy
11
Greece's most famous building, located atop the acropolis. Example of Greek architecture.
parthenon
thermopylae
polis
acropolis
12
The most famous ancient Greek writer; best known works are "The Iliad" and the "The Odyssey"
Homer
Socrates
Aristotle
Plato
13
The largest Bronze Age city on the island of Crete; capital of the ancient Minoans.
Troy
Athens
Knossos
Sparta
14
Largest and richest of the ancient Greek city-states; known for democracy, philosophers, etc.
Thebes
Sparta
Athens
Mycenae
15
A war fought from 431-403 BC between Athens and Sparta (and Spartan allies).
Grecian War
Peloponnesian War
War of Greece
Aegean War
16
A single Greek ruler who rules cruelly and likely seize power illegally.
oligarch
aristocrat
king
tyrant
17
A classical seafaring people of the ancient world best known for their phonetic alphabet.
Phoenicians
Greeks
Hebrews
Dorians
18
A smaller branch of the Mediterranean sea located between the Greek and Turkish mainlands.
Lake Superior
Aegean Sea
Ionian Sea
Caspian Sea
19
War fought in Homer's Iliad; started because Helen ran away with Paris.
Battle of Thermopylae
Trojan War
Battle of Salamis
Mycenaean War
20
Greek philosopher known for being put to death for "corrupting the youth of Athens"
Socrates
Homer
Plato
Aristotle
21
Hellenic city in Egypt most famous for its library, which was burned by Rome.
Thebes
Alexandria
Athens
Cairo
22
A battle fought outside Athens in 490 BC, in which the Persians attacked.
Battle of Marathon
Battle of Salamis
Battle of Athens
Battle of Thermopylae
23
The Greek word for a city or city-state.
acropolis
city
parthenon
polis
24
A term describing anything of or relating to Greek culture after Alexander the Great's death.
Peninsular
Greek
Roman
Hellenistic
25
A "state-owned serf" of the Spartans; forced to work the land for little return.
slave
peasant
helot
Athenian
26
A form of government in which people have the final say by voting on issues or for leaders.
democracy
oligarchy
monarchy
autocracy
27
Ancient Greek philosopher known for writing "The Republic"; student of Socrates.
Homer
Aristotle
Plato
Pericles
28
A Greek battle formation in which each man protects the man next to him; spears and shields.
legion
phalanx
Hoplite
shield
29
In
The Iliad;
killed by Achilles after killing Patroclus in a case of mistaken identity.
Paris
Apollo
Menalaus
Hector
30
Battle fought in 480 BC between Persians and Greeks; Leonidas and 300 Spartans were last Greeks
Battle of Thermopylae
Battle of Greece
Battle of Marathon
Battle of Salamis
31
A ancient civilization that arose on the island of Crete; precursor to Greek culture.
Dorians
Phoenicians
Spartans
Minoans
32
A tragic hero in the
The Iliad;
mighty Greek warrior and demigod who was obsessed with glory.
Achilles
Hector
Agamemnon
Menalaus
33
Greek philosopher who wrote "The Elements" - the basis for modern geometry
Aristotle
Archimedes
Plato
Euclid