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Ecology review Flashcards | StudBud
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Ecology review
Ecology review
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Biology
Flashcards
46 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
46
Answers
1
study of the relationships among living organisms & their interactions with their environments
abiotic
ecology
herbivore
food web
2
living things
prey
biotic factors
abiotic factors
habitats
3
organisms live closely together and benefit from each other
parasitism
commensalism
autotrophism
mutualism
4
what do organism need to sustain life and undergo life processes?
nutrients
matter
a niche
biomass
5
get energy by consuming others
heterotroph
niche
autotroph
plant
6
one organism benefits & the other organism is not harmed
parasitism
mutualism
autotrophism
commensalism
7
evaporation, condensation, transpiration
ways we learn
ways that plants grow
ways that animals get energy
ways water gets into atmosphere
8
Which is not a type of symbiosis?
commensalism
mutualism
studyism
parasitism
9
scientist that studies ecology
Mr. Risvedt
biologist
ecologist
Mr. Manning
10
autotroph
eat only plants
get their energy by eating others
eat only meat
get their energy from the sunlight
11
when more than one organism uses a resource at the same time
habitat
predation
competition
organization
12
air, water, soil, sun, rainfall, rocks, temperature
symbiosis
abiotic factors
biotic factors
predation
13
which organism captures atmospheric nitrogen for the process of nitrogen fixation?
animals
bacteria
fungi
plants
14
anything that takes up space and has mass
ecology
the sun
matter
air
15
the total mass of living matter at each trophic level
nutrients
energy
matter
biomass
16
process that is the reverse of photosynthesis
transpiration
evaporation
condensation
respiration
17
detritivores
heterotrophs
eat fragments of dead matter
eat animals
consumers
18
Law of conservation of mass
all things need water to live
what comes up - must come down
we are all equal
matter is not created nor destroyed
19
animal urine and decomposition of dead animals
carbon is released
ways nitrogen is returned to the ground
ways nitrogen is returned to the air
form of respiration
20
each step in a food chain
ladder
trophic level
triangle
web
21
eat only meat
carnivores
herbivores
detritivores
omnivores
22
organisms recycle what back into the air during respiration?
food
carbon dioxide
nitrogen
oxygen
23
area where an organism lives
niche
ecology
competition
habitat
24
organism that pursues another organism
biomes
predation
prey
predator
25
rain, snow, sleet
types of atmospheres
types of precipitations
types of animals
types of cities
26
Which of the following is not a biotic factor
animals
soil
fungi
plants
27
which is an example of an autotroph?
lion
tiger
fungi
green plant
28
one organism benefits at the expense of another organism
autotrophism
commensalism
mutualism
parasitism
29
all living things are composed of?
carbon
bones
calcium
air
30
model representing interconnected food chains and how energy flows through a group of organisms
food web
biosphere
habitat
map
31
What cycle is pictured?
Nitrogen
Carbon
Water
Soil
32
which is not a level of organization?
biosphere
population
niche
organism
33
which is not a phase of water
solid
gas
liquid
melting
34
Which is not a carnivore?
lion
lynxes
wolves
cow
35
eat both plants and animals
detritivores
carnivores
herbivores
omnivores
36
herbivore
eat only plants
eat only meat
eat only fruit
eat plants and animals
37
close relationship that exists when 2 or more species live together
competition
symbiosis
prey
organiztion
38
the first level in a food chain are what?
heterotrophs
dead things
animals
autotrophs
39
herbivores, carnivores, omnivores,& detritivores
autotrophs
heterotrophs
symbiosis
mutualism
40
which is not a omnivore?
bear
grasshopper
mockingbird
human
41
which one is a herbivore?
worm
cow
lion
bear
42
organism that is pursued
predation
competition
prey
predator
43
biosphere
portion of Earth that supports life
biology
biotic factors
biomes
44
example of an detritivore
worms and aquatic insects
dogs
hawks
snakes
45
what are biomes?
large group of ecosystems that share the same climate
organization of people
role or job in a community
using resources
46
the exchange of matter through the biosphere
biogeochemical cycle
life cycle
carbon cycle
water cycle