Microbiology Board Review Part 1 (Part 2)

82 termsStudBud Administration

Starts with stupid famous scientists and then goes into other stuff like more terminology. NO PATHOGENS INCLUDED

Flashcards82 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 82

Answers

1
discovered penicillin
Jospeh Lister
Alexander Fleming
Florence Nightingale
Antony Leeuwenhoek
Buchner
Louis Pasteur
2
discovered typhoid fever
Carl Eberth
David Bruce
Edwin Klebs
Anton Weichselbaum
Albert Fraenkel
Theodor Escherich
3
germ theory and pasteurization
Antony Leeuwenhoek
Florence Nightingale
Louis Pasteur
Buchner
Alexander Fleming
Jospeh Lister
4
developed smallpox vaccine
Paul Ehrlich
Albert Sabin
Jonas Salk
Domagk
Edward Jenner
Dimitri Ivanosky
5
designed the oral polio vaccine
Domagk
Jonas Salk
Dimitri Ivanosky
Paul Ehrlich
Albert Sabin
Edward Jenner
6
Four phases of bacterial growth:
Stationary
Lag
Log
Death
7
Penicillin is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Protein synthesis
Cell wall synthesis
8
designed hand disinfection that drastically reduced infection
Ignaz Semmelweis
Felix D'Herelle
Elie Metchnikoff
Robert Koch
Rebecca Lancefield
Rudolph Virchow
9
examination of fluid from a blister, herpes zoster, chicken pox, herpes simplex
Widal test
Tzank test
10
Erythromycin is what kind of test?
Gram (-)
Gram (+)
11
Cephalosporin is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Cell wall synthesis
Protein synthesis
12
Streptomycin is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Cell wall synthesis
Protein synthesis
13
tests for Typhoid fever
Widal test
Tzank test
14
created gram staining
Snow
Gram
Stanley Prusiner
Walter Reed
15
Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
Schick test
Paul Bunnel
ELISA
Weil Felix
Phosphatase
Schultz-Carlton reaction
16
discovered bacteriophage
Rudolph Virchow
Ignaz Semmelweis
Rebecca Lancefield
Felix D'Herelle
Elie Metchnikoff
Robert Koch
17
discovered the tobacco mosaic virus
Paul Ehrlich
Edward Jenner
Domagk
Jonas Salk
Dimitri Ivanosky
Albert Sabin
18
tests for susceptibility to Scarlet fever
Neufeld reaction
Dick test (ayooo what?)
Coagulase
Colliform
Coombs
Chick Embryo Culture
19
Discovered that yellow fever is transmitted by the mosquito
Snow
Stanley Prusiner
Gram
Walter Reed
20
tests for water pollution
Ascholi test
Ames test
Biological Oxygen Demand
Bile solubility
ASO test
Catalase
21
rapid increase in number of cells
Lag
Stationary
Death
Log
22
Penicillin, Cephalosporin, Vancomycin, and Bacitracin are what type of test?
Gram (-)
Gram (+)
23
designed 1st microscope and discovered bacteria
Louis Pasteur
Alexander Fleming
Jospeh Lister
Buchner
Antony Leeuwenhoek
Florence Nightingale
24
created nursing school and hygiene products
Antony Leeuwenhoek
Jospeh Lister
Alexander Fleming
Buchner
Florence Nightingale
Louis Pasteur
25
tests for antitoxin to Scarlet fever
Paul Bunnel
ELISA
Phosphatase
Schultz-Carlton reaction
Schick test
Weil Felix
26
tests for Staph aureus (+) and other Staph (-) like pathogenic and non-pathogenic
Neufeld reaction
Colliform
Coagulase
Chick Embryo Culture
Coombs
Dick test
27
considered the Father of pathology and created cell theory
Elie Metchnikoff
Ignaz Semmelweis
Rudolph Virchow
Rebecca Lancefield
Robert Koch
Felix D'Herelle
28
discovered meningococcal meningitis
Anton Weichselbaum
Carl Eberth
Albert Fraenkel
David Bruce
Theodor Escherich
Edwin Klebs
29
designed infection control and epidemiology
Snow
Stanley Prusiner
Albert Neisser
Walter Reed
Charles Laveran
Gram
30
discovered tetanus
Forde and Dutton
Yersin and Kitasato
A. A Gartner
Welch and Nuttall
Kitasato
Kiyoshi Shiga
31
sterilization of surgical instruments and used carbolic acid as antiseptic
Buchner
Jospeh Lister
Louis Pasteur
Antony Leeuwenhoek
Alexander Fleming
Florence Nightingale
32
discovered African Sleeping Sickness
Welch and Nuttall
A. A Gartner
Forde and Dutton
Kitasato
Yersin and Kitasato
Kiyoshi Shiga
33
discovered Shigellosis
Kiyoshi Shiga
Kitasato
Yersin and Kitasato
A. A Gartner
Forde and Dutton
Welch and Nuttall
34
tests for Strept pneumoniae from all other alpha hemolytic Strep
Ames test
Biological Oxygen Demand
Bile solubility
ASO test
Catalase
Ascholi test
35
rapid cell death
Stationary
Lag
Death
Log
36
Erythromycin is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Protein synthesis
Cell wall synthesis
37
Tetracycline is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Protein synthesis
Cell wall synthesis
38
Antistreptolysin O titer; tests for Strep pyogenes and Rh fever
Biological Oxygen Demand
Ames test
Ascholi test
ASO test
Bile solubility
Catalase
39
transmitted via poultry, seafood, meat
Direct transmission
Airborne transmission
indirect contact
Waterborne transmission
Droplet transmission
Foodborne transmission
40
discovered Gonorrhea
Albert Neisser
Charles Laveran
Stanley Prusiner
Snow
Walter Reed
Gram
41
transmitted via sneezing or coughing out droplets
Direct transmission
Airborne transmission
indirect contact
Droplet transmission
Foodborne transmission
Waterborne transmission
42
serology to Rickettsia; Coxiella burnetti is negative
Phosphatase
Schultz-Carlton reaction
ELISA
Weil Felix
Schick test
Paul Bunnel
43
aka Quellung reaction and gold standard for identifying Strep pneumoniae
Chick Embryo Culture
Colliform
Coagulase
Coombs
Dick test
Neufeld reaction
44
bacteria getting used to the environment and begin DNA and protein synthesis
Log
Lag
Death
Stationary
45
discovered undulant fever
David Bruce
Theodor Escherich
Albert Fraenkel
Carl Eberth
Anton Weichselbaum
Edwin Klebs
46
transmitted via swimming pools, streams, bathing
Waterborne transmission
Droplet transmission
indirect contact
Airborne transmission
Foodborne transmission
Direct transmission
47
tests the difference of Staph (+) and Strep (-)
Catalase
Ascholi test
Ames test
Bile solubility
ASO test
Biological Oxygen Demand
48
discovered the first polio vaccine
Paul Ehrlich
Albert Sabin
Dimitri Ivanosky
Jonas Salk
Domagk
Edward Jenner
49
tests for infectious mononucleosis
Paul Bunnel
Weil Felix
Phosphatase
ELISA
Schultz-Carlton reaction
Schick test
50
tests for immunity to diphtheria
Paul Bunnel
ELISA
Weil Felix
Schultz-Carlton reaction
Phosphatase
Schick test
51
discovered Traveler's diarrhea and bladder infections
Albert Fraenkel
David Bruce
Anton Weichselbaum
Theodor Escherich
Edwin Klebs
Carl Eberth
52
Acid fast stains are what color?
red
orange
blue
pink
53
designed microbial genetics
Louis Pasteur
Buchner
Jospeh Lister
Florence Nightingale
Antony Leeuwenhoek
Alexander Fleming
54
Bacitracin is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Protein synthesis
Cell wall synthesis
55
discovered Pneumonia
David Bruce
Anton Weichselbaum
Carl Eberth
Theodor Escherich
Albert Fraenkel
Edwin Klebs
56
tests for carcinogenicity and mutagenicity; uses Salmonella typhimurium
Biological Oxygen Demand
Bile solubility
ASO test
Ascholi test
Catalase
Ames test
57
Gram negative stains what color?
blue
green
pink
purple
58
transmitted via dust particles or droplets
Airborne transmission
Direct transmission
indirect contact
Droplet transmission
Foodborne transmission
Waterborne transmission
59
transmitted via lice, mosquitoes, ticks, and mites
Mechanical transmission
Biological transmission
60
sulfa drugs
Paul Ehrlich
Dimitri Ivanosky
Albert Sabin
Domagk
Jonas Salk
Edward Jenner
61
Discovered prions
Stanley Prusiner
Gram
Snow
Walter Reed
62
tests for Anthrax
Ames test
Catalase
Biological Oxygen Demand
Ascholi test
Bile solubility
ASO test
63
discovered the Salmonella species
Kitasato
Yersin and Kitasato
Kiyoshi Shiga
A. A Gartner
Forde and Dutton
Welch and Nuttall
64
tests for antigens on surface of RBCs
Colliform
Neufeld reaction
Chick Embryo Culture
Coagulase
Dick test
Coombs
65
discovered gas gangrene
Forde and Dutton
Yersin and Kitasato
Kiyoshi Shiga
Welch and Nuttall
A. A Gartner
Kitasato
66
Vancomycin is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Cell wall synthesis
Protein synthesis
67
discovered phagocytes/macrophages and concept of cell mediated immunity
Felix D'Herelle
Robert Koch
Rudolph Virchow
Rebecca Lancefield
Elie Metchnikoff
Ignaz Semmelweis
68
classified streptococcus
Felix D'Herelle
Elie Metchnikoff
Rebecca Lancefield
Ignaz Semmelweis
Robert Koch
Rudolph Virchow
69
discovered cure for Syphilis and magic bullet concept
Paul Ehrlich
Albert Sabin
Domagk
Dimitri Ivanosky
Jonas Salk
Edward Jenner
70
discovered the Bubonic plague
Kiyoshi Shiga
Welch and Nuttall
Kitasato
A. A Gartner
Forde and Dutton
Yersin and Kitasato
71
no net increase in number of cells
Log
Stationary
Lag
Death
72
discovered diphtheria
Anton Weichselbaum
Edwin Klebs
David Bruce
Carl Eberth
Albert Fraenkel
Theodor Escherich
73
transmitted via on the body of roaches and flies
Mechanical transmission
Biological transmission
74
tests for absence of alkaline phosphatase indicates milk is fully pasteurized
Schick test
Phosphatase
Schultz-Carlton reaction
Weil Felix
ELISA
Paul Bunnel
75
tests for virus culture which is the main cause for influenza virus
Neufeld reaction
Coagulase
Chick Embryo Culture
Colliform
Dick test
Coombs
76
Streptomycin is what kind of test
Gram (-)
Gram (+)
77
Infection spread via hand touching, kissing, bites, intercourse
Foodborne transmission
Direct transmission
Airborne transmission
indirect contact
Waterborne transmission
Droplet transmission
78
discovered Malaria
Charles Laveran
Stanley Prusiner
Gram
Snow
Albert Neisser
Walter Reed
79
Gram positive stains what color?
pink
purple
blue
green
80
tests for E. coli in water
Neufeld reaction
Dick test
Colliform
Coombs
Chick Embryo Culture
Coagulase
81
infection transmitted through drinking other glasses, toothbrushs, toys
Direct transmission
Droplet transmission
Waterborne transmission
Airborne transmission
indirect contact
Foodborne transmission
82
isolated anthrax, TB, and cholera. designed the postualtes of germ theory and anthrax vaccine
Ignaz Semmelweis
Rebecca Lancefield
Elie Metchnikoff
Felix D'Herelle
Rudolph Virchow
Robert Koch

Microbiology Board Review Part 1 (Part 2) Flashcards | StudBud

Microbiology Board Review Part 1 (Part 2)

82 termsStudBud Administration

Starts with stupid famous scientists and then goes into other stuff like more terminology. NO PATHOGENS INCLUDED

Flashcards82 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 82

Answers

1
discovered penicillin
Jospeh Lister
Alexander Fleming
Florence Nightingale
Antony Leeuwenhoek
Buchner
Louis Pasteur
2
discovered typhoid fever
Carl Eberth
David Bruce
Edwin Klebs
Anton Weichselbaum
Albert Fraenkel
Theodor Escherich
3
germ theory and pasteurization
Antony Leeuwenhoek
Florence Nightingale
Louis Pasteur
Buchner
Alexander Fleming
Jospeh Lister
4
developed smallpox vaccine
Paul Ehrlich
Albert Sabin
Jonas Salk
Domagk
Edward Jenner
Dimitri Ivanosky
5
designed the oral polio vaccine
Domagk
Jonas Salk
Dimitri Ivanosky
Paul Ehrlich
Albert Sabin
Edward Jenner
6
Four phases of bacterial growth:
Stationary
Lag
Log
Death
7
Penicillin is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Protein synthesis
Cell wall synthesis
8
designed hand disinfection that drastically reduced infection
Ignaz Semmelweis
Felix D'Herelle
Elie Metchnikoff
Robert Koch
Rebecca Lancefield
Rudolph Virchow
9
examination of fluid from a blister, herpes zoster, chicken pox, herpes simplex
Widal test
Tzank test
10
Erythromycin is what kind of test?
Gram (-)
Gram (+)
11
Cephalosporin is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Cell wall synthesis
Protein synthesis
12
Streptomycin is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Cell wall synthesis
Protein synthesis
13
tests for Typhoid fever
Widal test
Tzank test
14
created gram staining
Snow
Gram
Stanley Prusiner
Walter Reed
15
Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
Schick test
Paul Bunnel
ELISA
Weil Felix
Phosphatase
Schultz-Carlton reaction
16
discovered bacteriophage
Rudolph Virchow
Ignaz Semmelweis
Rebecca Lancefield
Felix D'Herelle
Elie Metchnikoff
Robert Koch
17
discovered the tobacco mosaic virus
Paul Ehrlich
Edward Jenner
Domagk
Jonas Salk
Dimitri Ivanosky
Albert Sabin
18
tests for susceptibility to Scarlet fever
Neufeld reaction
Dick test (ayooo what?)
Coagulase
Colliform
Coombs
Chick Embryo Culture
19
Discovered that yellow fever is transmitted by the mosquito
Snow
Stanley Prusiner
Gram
Walter Reed
20
tests for water pollution
Ascholi test
Ames test
Biological Oxygen Demand
Bile solubility
ASO test
Catalase
21
rapid increase in number of cells
Lag
Stationary
Death
Log
22
Penicillin, Cephalosporin, Vancomycin, and Bacitracin are what type of test?
Gram (-)
Gram (+)
23
designed 1st microscope and discovered bacteria
Louis Pasteur
Alexander Fleming
Jospeh Lister
Buchner
Antony Leeuwenhoek
Florence Nightingale
24
created nursing school and hygiene products
Antony Leeuwenhoek
Jospeh Lister
Alexander Fleming
Buchner
Florence Nightingale
Louis Pasteur
25
tests for antitoxin to Scarlet fever
Paul Bunnel
ELISA
Phosphatase
Schultz-Carlton reaction
Schick test
Weil Felix
26
tests for Staph aureus (+) and other Staph (-) like pathogenic and non-pathogenic
Neufeld reaction
Colliform
Coagulase
Chick Embryo Culture
Coombs
Dick test
27
considered the Father of pathology and created cell theory
Elie Metchnikoff
Ignaz Semmelweis
Rudolph Virchow
Rebecca Lancefield
Robert Koch
Felix D'Herelle
28
discovered meningococcal meningitis
Anton Weichselbaum
Carl Eberth
Albert Fraenkel
David Bruce
Theodor Escherich
Edwin Klebs
29
designed infection control and epidemiology
Snow
Stanley Prusiner
Albert Neisser
Walter Reed
Charles Laveran
Gram
30
discovered tetanus
Forde and Dutton
Yersin and Kitasato
A. A Gartner
Welch and Nuttall
Kitasato
Kiyoshi Shiga
31
sterilization of surgical instruments and used carbolic acid as antiseptic
Buchner
Jospeh Lister
Louis Pasteur
Antony Leeuwenhoek
Alexander Fleming
Florence Nightingale
32
discovered African Sleeping Sickness
Welch and Nuttall
A. A Gartner
Forde and Dutton
Kitasato
Yersin and Kitasato
Kiyoshi Shiga
33
discovered Shigellosis
Kiyoshi Shiga
Kitasato
Yersin and Kitasato
A. A Gartner
Forde and Dutton
Welch and Nuttall
34
tests for Strept pneumoniae from all other alpha hemolytic Strep
Ames test
Biological Oxygen Demand
Bile solubility
ASO test
Catalase
Ascholi test
35
rapid cell death
Stationary
Lag
Death
Log
36
Erythromycin is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Protein synthesis
Cell wall synthesis
37
Tetracycline is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Protein synthesis
Cell wall synthesis
38
Antistreptolysin O titer; tests for Strep pyogenes and Rh fever
Biological Oxygen Demand
Ames test
Ascholi test
ASO test
Bile solubility
Catalase
39
transmitted via poultry, seafood, meat
Direct transmission
Airborne transmission
indirect contact
Waterborne transmission
Droplet transmission
Foodborne transmission
40
discovered Gonorrhea
Albert Neisser
Charles Laveran
Stanley Prusiner
Snow
Walter Reed
Gram
41
transmitted via sneezing or coughing out droplets
Direct transmission
Airborne transmission
indirect contact
Droplet transmission
Foodborne transmission
Waterborne transmission
42
serology to Rickettsia; Coxiella burnetti is negative
Phosphatase
Schultz-Carlton reaction
ELISA
Weil Felix
Schick test
Paul Bunnel
43
aka Quellung reaction and gold standard for identifying Strep pneumoniae
Chick Embryo Culture
Colliform
Coagulase
Coombs
Dick test
Neufeld reaction
44
bacteria getting used to the environment and begin DNA and protein synthesis
Log
Lag
Death
Stationary
45
discovered undulant fever
David Bruce
Theodor Escherich
Albert Fraenkel
Carl Eberth
Anton Weichselbaum
Edwin Klebs
46
transmitted via swimming pools, streams, bathing
Waterborne transmission
Droplet transmission
indirect contact
Airborne transmission
Foodborne transmission
Direct transmission
47
tests the difference of Staph (+) and Strep (-)
Catalase
Ascholi test
Ames test
Bile solubility
ASO test
Biological Oxygen Demand
48
discovered the first polio vaccine
Paul Ehrlich
Albert Sabin
Dimitri Ivanosky
Jonas Salk
Domagk
Edward Jenner
49
tests for infectious mononucleosis
Paul Bunnel
Weil Felix
Phosphatase
ELISA
Schultz-Carlton reaction
Schick test
50
tests for immunity to diphtheria
Paul Bunnel
ELISA
Weil Felix
Schultz-Carlton reaction
Phosphatase
Schick test
51
discovered Traveler's diarrhea and bladder infections
Albert Fraenkel
David Bruce
Anton Weichselbaum
Theodor Escherich
Edwin Klebs
Carl Eberth
52
Acid fast stains are what color?
red
orange
blue
pink
53
designed microbial genetics
Louis Pasteur
Buchner
Jospeh Lister
Florence Nightingale
Antony Leeuwenhoek
Alexander Fleming
54
Bacitracin is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Protein synthesis
Cell wall synthesis
55
discovered Pneumonia
David Bruce
Anton Weichselbaum
Carl Eberth
Theodor Escherich
Albert Fraenkel
Edwin Klebs
56
tests for carcinogenicity and mutagenicity; uses Salmonella typhimurium
Biological Oxygen Demand
Bile solubility
ASO test
Ascholi test
Catalase
Ames test
57
Gram negative stains what color?
blue
green
pink
purple
58
transmitted via dust particles or droplets
Airborne transmission
Direct transmission
indirect contact
Droplet transmission
Foodborne transmission
Waterborne transmission
59
transmitted via lice, mosquitoes, ticks, and mites
Mechanical transmission
Biological transmission
60
sulfa drugs
Paul Ehrlich
Dimitri Ivanosky
Albert Sabin
Domagk
Jonas Salk
Edward Jenner
61
Discovered prions
Stanley Prusiner
Gram
Snow
Walter Reed
62
tests for Anthrax
Ames test
Catalase
Biological Oxygen Demand
Ascholi test
Bile solubility
ASO test
63
discovered the Salmonella species
Kitasato
Yersin and Kitasato
Kiyoshi Shiga
A. A Gartner
Forde and Dutton
Welch and Nuttall
64
tests for antigens on surface of RBCs
Colliform
Neufeld reaction
Chick Embryo Culture
Coagulase
Dick test
Coombs
65
discovered gas gangrene
Forde and Dutton
Yersin and Kitasato
Kiyoshi Shiga
Welch and Nuttall
A. A Gartner
Kitasato
66
Vancomycin is a drug that targets what structure of a cell?
Cell wall synthesis
Protein synthesis
67
discovered phagocytes/macrophages and concept of cell mediated immunity
Felix D'Herelle
Robert Koch
Rudolph Virchow
Rebecca Lancefield
Elie Metchnikoff
Ignaz Semmelweis
68
classified streptococcus
Felix D'Herelle
Elie Metchnikoff
Rebecca Lancefield
Ignaz Semmelweis
Robert Koch
Rudolph Virchow
69
discovered cure for Syphilis and magic bullet concept
Paul Ehrlich
Albert Sabin
Domagk
Dimitri Ivanosky
Jonas Salk
Edward Jenner
70
discovered the Bubonic plague
Kiyoshi Shiga
Welch and Nuttall
Kitasato
A. A Gartner
Forde and Dutton
Yersin and Kitasato
71
no net increase in number of cells
Log
Stationary
Lag
Death
72
discovered diphtheria
Anton Weichselbaum
Edwin Klebs
David Bruce
Carl Eberth
Albert Fraenkel
Theodor Escherich
73
transmitted via on the body of roaches and flies
Mechanical transmission
Biological transmission
74
tests for absence of alkaline phosphatase indicates milk is fully pasteurized
Schick test
Phosphatase
Schultz-Carlton reaction
Weil Felix
ELISA
Paul Bunnel
75
tests for virus culture which is the main cause for influenza virus
Neufeld reaction
Coagulase
Chick Embryo Culture
Colliform
Dick test
Coombs
76
Streptomycin is what kind of test
Gram (-)
Gram (+)
77
Infection spread via hand touching, kissing, bites, intercourse
Foodborne transmission
Direct transmission
Airborne transmission
indirect contact
Waterborne transmission
Droplet transmission
78
discovered Malaria
Charles Laveran
Stanley Prusiner
Gram
Snow
Albert Neisser
Walter Reed
79
Gram positive stains what color?
pink
purple
blue
green
80
tests for E. coli in water
Neufeld reaction
Dick test
Colliform
Coombs
Chick Embryo Culture
Coagulase
81
infection transmitted through drinking other glasses, toothbrushs, toys
Direct transmission
Droplet transmission
Waterborne transmission
Airborne transmission
indirect contact
Foodborne transmission
82
isolated anthrax, TB, and cholera. designed the postualtes of germ theory and anthrax vaccine
Ignaz Semmelweis
Rebecca Lancefield
Elie Metchnikoff
Felix D'Herelle
Rudolph Virchow
Robert Koch