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CRJU 222 Quiz 1 Study Guide Flashcards | StudBud
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CRJU 222 Quiz 1 Study Guide
CRJU 222 Quiz 1 Study Guide
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1
In colonial America, __________ would patrol streets to guard against fire, crimes, and disorder.
Nightwatch
Guardsmen
Watchmen
Security
2
Identifying reoccurring problems and developing strategies to reduce or eliminate these problems.
Community policing
Zero tolerance
Broken windows
Problem oriented policing
3
___________ conduct autopsies and investigate suspicious deaths.
Medical examiner/coroner
Chief of Police
Detective
Death investigator
4
Which of the following is NOT a main role of a general law enforcement agency?
Preventing and investigating crime
Providing miscellaneous services
Writing traffic citations
Maintaining order
5
What do police rely on the public for?
Crime prevention
Reports
Taxes
Peace and order
6
Who is the father of modern policing?
Dr. Anthony Wilson
August Vollmer
John W. Crest
Sir Robert Peel
7
Which of the following is NOT a reason the crime fighter myth exists.
Community views
Police themselves
Entertainment/News media
The CSI Effect
8
Personal salary takes up about ________% of police budget expenses.
25-35%
80-95%
30-40%
85-90%
9
The practice of stopping drivers solely based on their race.
Racial profiling
Stop and frisk
Knock and announce
Criminal profiling
10
What Supreme Court case established the right to remain silent and the right to counsel for the criminally accused?
Miranda v. Arizona
Terry v. Ohio
Mapp v. Ohio
Katz v. United States
11
Who is the father of American police professionalism?
Sire Robert Peel
Dr. Anthony Wilson
August Vollmer
John W. Crest
12
How are police used as a social control mechanism?
To prevent crime
To maintain the peace
To control crime
To maintain traffic
13
_____________ sets standards on a voluntary basis.
Municipal levels
Discipline
Willingness
Accreditation
14
The power given to law enforcement to make decisions based on their judgement and experience rather than rules and laws.
Discretion
Discrimination
Verdict
Use of force
15
Where does American policing get its roots?
German heritage
English heritage
Latin heritage
Italian heritage
16
Which of the following is NOT a level of use of force?
Deadly force
Physical force
Power of arrest
Power of stability
17
What percent of index crimes are solved?
45%
20%
10%
33%
18
_______________ is policing that focuses on relatively minor offenses.
Problem oriented policing
Community policing
Broken windows
Zero tolerance
19
The ___myth infers that the primary goals of police are enforcing the law, investigating crimes, and arresting criminals
Protection
Crime preventer
Crime fighter
police hero
20
What Supreme Court case prohibited unreasonable search and seizure?
Terry v. Ohio
Mapp v. Ohio
Miranda v. Arizona
Katz v. United States
21
There is about __________ law enforcement agencies in the United States.
33,000
18,000
12,000
7,000
22
What percent of an officer's time is devoted to crime fighting?
44%
55%
33%
22%
23
Civilians make up ___% of police employees.
10%
24%
50%
33%
24
Which of the following is not one of the main responsibilities of police?
Prevent/Investigate crime
Patrol
Respond to emergencies
Read verdicts
25
_____________ are elected in 48/50 states.
Sheriffs
Chief of Police
State troopers
Medical examiners