stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
AP HuG Chapter 1 - Basic Concepts Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
AP HuG Chapter 1 - Basic Concepts
AP HuG Chapter 1 - Basic Concepts
74 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
1,008 plays
A #APHuG Review of #Chapter1 with #Mr.Pfeiffer
Flashcards
74 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
74
Answers
1
Modifying the environment by building irrigation, a polder or a bridge would be altering the
cultural landscape
functional region
land ordinance of 1785
arithmetic density
2
Which map is often used in magazines because it "looks good?"
Mercator projection
Robinson projection
Equal area map
Mollweide projection
3
The circles that travel E-W around the globe and help us measure how far something is N-S?
Meridians
Parallels
Latitude
Longitude
4
Which map is known for keeping the meridians and parallels perpendicular?
Equal area map
Mollweide projection
Mercator projection
Robinson projection
5
Which tool do geographers use to produce layered maps?
Geographic Information System
Topography
Cartography
Global Positioning System
6
Which of the following best represents the date of the first known maps?
6000 BCE
2000 BCE
1000 CE
0 CE
7
Italian migrants came to US in early 1900s, but a generation later, their kids speak English
This is an example of assimilation
This is an example of syncretism
This is an example of a cultural hearth
This is an example of acculturation
8
What type of region is best described by a radio station?
Formal region
Functional region
Distance decay
Vernacular region
9
As Mexican immigrants arrive in the US, some areas now speak "Spanglish"
This is an example of acculturation
This is an example of syncretism
This is an example of a cultural hearth
This is an example of assimilation
10
Which of the following pairs is incorrect?
Water rationing and conservation
Fuel Efficiency Standards and conservation
Oil drilling restrictions in the arctic and preservation
Recycling and preservation
11
How was the Jewish faith spread around the globe?
Contagious diffusion
Stimulus diffusion
Relocation diffusion
Hierarchical diffusion
12
1 to 100 is an example of _____
Topography
Cartography
Scale
Pattern
13
All different types of diffusion have to start somewhere - What term describes that place?
Hearth
Region
Culture
Township
14
Oxford, Ohio is located 5 miles east of the Indiana state line and 35 miles NW of Cincinnati
This is an example of situation
This is an example of site
This is an example of Scale
This is an example of mathematical location
15
What is the field that map makers work in?
Cultural ecology
Topography
Cartography
Mapology
16
Which system includes the earth's mantle and crust?
lithosphere
biosphere
hydrosphere
Atmosphere
17
A country that uses a lot of machinery to conduct its farming is likely to have a
low physiological density
low agricultural density
high agricultural density
high physiological density
18
Which of the following is NOT renewable?
Oil/Petroleum
Coal
Solar Power
Bamboo
19
__ would study differences in public transit on the North & South (minority) sides of Chicago?
Feminist Geography
Behavioral Geography
Poststructuralist Geography
Humanistic Geography
20
What type of region would best describe the people that shop at Lincoln Mall?
Formal region
Perceptual Region
Vernacular Region
Functional Region
21
Greenwich, England is the historical city through which _______ passes.
the International Date Line
0 degrees latitude
the Equator
the Prime Meridian
22
Chicago's ________ is 92 miles south of Milwaukee and 180 miles northwest of Indianapolis
situation
location
site
jurisdiction
23
____ describes the way that "sweet tea" spread across the southern US as an alternative to tea.
Hierarchical diffusion
Stimulus diffusion
Relocation diffusion
Contagious diffusion
24
Which type of map has the largest distortions at the poles?
Mollweide projection
Equal area map
Robinson projection
Mercator projection
25
Which of the following is the smallest scale map?
1: 100,000
1:100
1: 9,000
1: 1,000
26
Seeing mixes of people dressed in sarongs, saris, business suits or blue jeans in NYC suggests
assimilation
hierarchical diffusion
acculturation
syncretism
27
The circles that travel N-S around the globe and help us measure how far something is E-W?
Longitude
Latitude
Meridians
Parallels
28
Which geographers tool is the best for identifying exactly where a person is on the planet?
GIS
GPS
topography
remote sensing
29
The 9 regions established by the Census Bureau represent _______ regions.
formal
nodal
functional
vernacular
30
A development plan that uses the earth's resources to ensure the availability in the future
is an example of sustainability
is an example of capitalism
is an example of preservation
is an example of global warming
31
Which way do you need to cross the International Date Line to gain a day?
West
East
32
What is the significant "line" that is located around 180 degrees longitude?
International Date Line
Equator
North Pole
Prime Meridian
33
The coordinates 89 N latitude, 170 E longitude are
Near the Tropic of Cancer and the Equator
near the Equator but far from the Prime Meridian
near the International Date Line and the North Pole
Near the North Pole and the Prime Meridian
34
GPS provides _______ location
mathematical
situational
toponymic
relative
35
Which geographer would focus on why pilgrims traveled to the US in the 1600s?
Behavioral Geographer
Feminist Geographer
Poststructuralist Geographer
Humanistic Geographer
36
What is the idea that a radio station's signal loses strength as you drive away from it?
Time zones
International date line
Distance decay
Space time compression
37
Which way do you need to cross the International Date Line to lose a day?
West
East
38
Which of the following is the largest scale map?
1: 100,000,000
1:10,000
1:100
1: 1,000,000
39
The number of people in a country per square mile is an expression of which type of density?
Topographical
Arithmetic
Agricultural
Physiological
40
The physical environment sets broad limits on humanity, but we can adjust to it best describes
environmental determinism
possibilism
cultural relativism
climate
41
Acquiring data about Earth's surface from a satellite orbiting the planet is best described as
topography
GPS
remote sensing
GIS
42
Someone claiming that people living in a desert are naturally lazy because of the intense heat
is an example of globalization
is an example of cartography
is an example of possibilism
is an example of environmental determinism
43
Which type of map is preferred by the authors of your textbook?
Robinson projection
Mercator projection
Equal area map
Mollweide projection
44
If you wanted to know the # of farmers that work on a typical farm in a country, you'd need the
Physiological density
Arithmetic density
Agricultural density
GIS
45
People adapting to living in the Arizona desert heat by using air conditioning is an example of
possibilism
polders
environmental determinism
topography
46
A ship at 0 latitude and 150 west longitude is likely
In the Atlantic Ocean
In the Pacific Ocean
In the Indian Ocean
In the Arctic Ocean
47
What type of region is Matteson?
Formal region
Perceptual Region
Functional Region
Vernacular Region
48
170W longitude and 11 S latitude are likely
west of the International Date Line and north of the Equator
south of the equator and east of the Prime Meridian
east of the Prime Meridian and South of the Equator
East of the International Date Line and South of the Equator
49
What type of region is the Pacific Northwest?
Nodal Region
Formal region
Functional Region
Vernacular Region
50
Polders in the Netherlands are a great example of
Unsustainable development
Sustainable development
Perservation
Conservation
51
The spread of Christianity in Africa suggestions
contagious diffusion without relocation diffusion
stimulus diffusion
relocation diffusion followed by expansion diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
52
Spreading information during the Middle Ages was usually done through
Contagious diffusion
Relocation diffusion
Hierarchical diffusion
Stimulus diffusion
53
Which method of indicating location is providing the latitude & longitude coordinates of a city
This is an example of mathematical location
This is an example of Scale
This is an example of site
This is an example of situation
54
Examining the impact of Muslims pilgrimage to Mecca would be something that a ______ would do.
Humanistic Geographer
Behavioral Geographer
Feminist Geographer
Poststructuralist Geographer
55
The extent of a feature's spread over space is defined as _________.
Topography
Concentration
Distribution
Diffusion
56
The Land Ordinance of 1785 divided the US into smaller (6 mile by 6 mile) squares called _____.
Hearths
Townships
Regions
Sections
57
The signal area of ABC Channel 7 news (Chicago) is an example of which type of region?
Functional Region
Formal region
Perceptual Region
Vernacular Region
58
What type of diffusion does migration lead to?
Stimulus diffusion
Contagious diffusion
Hierarchical diffusion
Relocation diffusion
59
A city located in the NE US on the Altantic coast, with a temp. climate, & 2 Ivy League schools
This is an example of Scale
This is an example of mathematical location
This is an example of site
This is an example of situation
60
What type of diffusion does the spread of Culver's restaurants across the United States?
Stimulus diffusion
Relocation diffusion
Contagious diffusion
Hierarchical diffusion
61
Although the initial spread of HIV/AIDS in the US is ___, the spread of treatment is ____
contagious diffusion; relocation diffusion
relocation diffusion; contagious diffusion
stimulus diffusion; hierarchical diffusion
hierarchical diffusion; relocation diffusion
62
Which law established the township and range system for organizing most of the USA?
Global Information Systems
Northwest Territory of 1812
Land Ordinance of 1785
Proclamation of 1783
63
Olympia Fields, Washington Ave, and Illinois are all examples of _____
Cultural landscapes
Distribution
Possibilism
Toponyms
64
Which type of map actually distorts everything in a map, its angles, distances, and areas?
Mollweide projection
Equal area map
Robinson projection
Mercator projection
65
Globalization of the economy has
leveled economic differences between places
decreased investment in less developed countries
heightened economic differences among places
drained resources from more developed countries
66
Mormon's high concentration in Salt Lake City, with lower concentrations occurring further out
is an example of a formal region
is an example of a functional region
is an example of a vernacular region
is an example of a perceptual region
67
Which of the following is a distortion found in maps? (make sure you answer :)
Direction
Relative Size
Distance
Shape
68
What is the waistline of the earth?
Equator
Prime Meridian
Latitude lines
Longitude lines
69
A country that doesn't have enough farm land to produce enough food for it people will have a
low agricultural density
high physiological density
low physiological density
high agricultural density
70
Hip-hop music spread from a few big cities, to smaller cities, and then to suburban areas
This is an example of contagious diffusion
This is an example of hierarchical diffusion
This is an example of relocation diffusion
This is an example of expansionary diffusion
71
How would a geographer describe the "shrinking" of the world thanks to technology?
Friction of distance
Space time compression
Distance decay
International date line
72
What term describes how much the distance between two places impacts there interactions?
Distance decay
Friction of distance
International date line
Space time compression
73
What are the lines (or arcs) that are drawn between the North and South poles called?
Latitude
Meridians
Parallels
Longitude
74
All world maps are distorted because (read all answers please)
They are too small to depict all details accurately
None of these
You cannot put turn a 3-D object into 2-D without distortion
Both of these