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Social Psychology
Social Psychology
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#USD #PSYC101 #genpsyc #generalpsychology #socialpsychology
Flashcards
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Questions
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1
Sally is more likely to try drugs when she is in a large group. This is an example of
risky shift
group polarization
conformity
groupthink
2
Which is an effective technique for generating compliance?
increase feelings of obligation
get people to like you
get initial commitment
all of the above
3
If I succeeded at something, I would likely attribute my achievement to ___ factors.
situational
attributional
dispositional
self-serving
4
What I think of myself
self-esteem
self bias
self-schema
personality
5
Sam forgot his textbook because his roommate was distracting him. Example of
dispositional attribution
situational attribution
fundamental attribution error
actor-observer effect
6
If I cross my legs, you are likely to unconsciously cross yours. This is
compliance
postural echo
obedience
minority influence
7
Which is not a typical standard of friendship?
tolerance
emotional affirmation
trust
unconditional support
8
Behavior is cause by internal, personality factors
situational attribution
external attribution
internal attribution
dispositional attribution
9
When attitudes conflict with behavior
hypocrisy
contradiction effect
persuasion
cognitive dissonance
10
I attribute my success to dispositional factors and my failure to situational factors
self-serving bias
fundamental attribution error
self-fulfilling prophecy
actor-observer effect
11
Sara starts to find Luke more attractive when she learns that he likes her
association
matching hypothesis
reinforcement
mere-exposure effect
12
The ___of ELM involves the slow, careful evaluation of information.
likelihood route
central route
elaboration route
peripheral route
13
A deliberate effort to change attitude
persuasion
cognitive dissonance
bystander effect
elaboration likelihood model
14
The type of norm that guides behavior
descriptive
social
behavioral
injuctive
15
The triangular theory of love involves all of the following EXCEPT
passion
commitment
it involves all of the above
intimacy
16
Behavior is caused by external, environmental factors
external attribution
dispositional attribution
internal attribution
situational attribution
17
Which of the following is NOT a contributing factor of social facilitation?
expectation of reward
arousal
all of the above are factors
competition
18
I am more likely to attribute Sam's forgetfulness to dispositional factors. This is the
fundamental attribution error
self-serving bias
self-fulfilling prophecy
actor-observer effect
19
The mindset that maintaining group cohesion is more important than problem solving
conformity
group polarization
groupthink
anti-dissention
20
Dr. Grey studies Chemistry, so he favors Chemistry majors in his classes. This is
ingroup bias
prejudice group
outgroup homogeneity
social categorization
21
Influences on first impressions include
all of the above
speech
appearance
nonverbal cues
22
Fred is not an athlete, and he thinks all athletes are stuck-up. This is an example of
social categorization
outgroup homogeneity
ingroup bias
prejudice group
23
Lisa begins to find her lab partner Will attractive after a few weeks. This could be due to
conditioning
mere-exposure effect
effect of similarity
none of the above
24
What can we do to lessen prejudice?
find common enemy
all of the above
increase contact
find ways to disprove stereotypes
25
"Foot in the door" is an example of a
obligatory technique
aggressive behavior
compliance technique
altruistic act
26
I didn't call 911 when I saw a fire because I figured someone else had. This is the
elaboration model
bystander effect
diffusion of cost
cognitive appraisal
27
The theory of prejudice that is based on the idea of competition for resources
cognitive
social-cognitive
learned
evolutionary
28
The phenomenon described in the previous two questions is called the
self-fulfilling prophecy
actor-observer effect
fundamental attribution error
self-serving bias
29
Helping others with no personal gain
egoism
bystander effect
altruism
social-responsibility norm
30
The famous experiment that measured conformity
Asch's experiment
Moscovici's study
Postural Echo experiment
Milgrim's study
31
Thinking of myself as better than others is an example of _____ social comparison.
self-serving
downward
egocentric
upward
32
Whether I have a positive or negative view of myself
self bias
self-schema
personality
self-esteem
33
Laura does not try very hard when she is part of a group project. This is
social loafing
groupthink
slacking
social inhibition
34
____ is to belief as ___ is to action
prejudice; discrimination
discrimination;prejudice
implicit;explicit
overt;covert
35
People who do not share one's social identity
prejudice group
discrimination group
outgroup
ingroup
36
Which is NOT a proposed influence of aggression?
physical factors
biological factors
social-cultural factors
learned factors
37
Milgrim studied the extremes people will go to, just to follow orders. This is
compliance
obedience
minority influence
conformity
38
Much discrimination is ____, or unintentional.
explicit
implicit
overt
covert
39
Sam forgot his textbook because he is irresponsible. Example of
situational attribution
dispositional attribution
fundamental attribution error
actor-observer effect
40
Prediction that directly or indirectly leads to it actually happening
fundamental-attribution error
self-fulfilling prophecy
self schema
attribution
41
The tendency for people to make riskier decisions when in a group
risky shift
group polarization
groupthink
conformity
42
Social rules about behavior
customs
roles
norms
all of the above
43
First impressions can be explained by the ____, which says that we remember early info better
primacy effect
first impression principle
anchoring effect
recency effect
44
The thoughts, feelings, and emotions of one person influence the other
intimacy
interdependence
commitment
passion
45
Which is NOT a component of attitude?
emotional
behavioral
psychological
cognitive
46
Beliefs based on a person's membership in a group
attribution
stereotypes
discrimination
prejudices
47
Many prejudices are ____, or unconscious.
explicit
overt
covert
implicit
48
The opposite effect of social facilitation is ___, where people perform worse in groups.
social freezing
social loafing
social inhibition
group polarization
49
Going along with the group
compliance
obedience
groupthink
conformity
50
Which is NOT a proposed influence of altruism?
personality of helper
relation to person in need
presence of others
clarity of need
51
Bob heard an alarm going off, but everyone else was calm so he did not react. This is
cognitive appraisal
diffusion of responsibility
crowd effect
elaboration model
52
Abe's opinions become more extreme when he is in a group setting. This is an example of
conformity
group polarization
risky shift
groupthink
53
Getting someone to agree to a request
compliance
agreeableness
persuasion
altruism
54
If I were in this situation, I would likely blame ____ factors for my forgetfulness.
dispositional
external
self-serving bias
situational
55
Which of the following is NOT a factor that promotes conformity?
weak value system
figure of authority
all of the above are factors
shift to situational attribution
56
The phenomenon that people pair with someone of a similar level of attractiveness
effect of similarity
mere-exposure effect
conditioning
matching hypothesis
57
People sometimes perform better when around others. This phenomenon is called
social inhibition
social facilitation
social loafing
group polarization