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SHIPBOARD ✨New✨ pt2 Flashcards | StudBud
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SHIPBOARD ✨New✨ pt2
SHIPBOARD ✨New✨ pt2
100 terms
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Answers
1
An estimated 2.7-3.9 million people in the US have chronic hepatitis C (p74)
False
True
2
Head and body lice cannot be contracted by contaminated objects such as combs and brushes (p101)
False
True
3
Which of the following is caused by treponema pallidum, transmitted by direct contact, and has 3 stages? (P82)
Herpes
Syphilis
Chlamydia
Gonorrhea
4
These diseases can be transmitted from mother to child during childbirth (p79-84)
Syphilis
Chlamydia
Gonorrhea
Genital herpes
5
There is no vaccine for Hepatitis C (p74)
False
True
6
Hepatitis C can be contracted through using a contaminated tooth brush (p75)
False
True
7
Commonly abused drug and chemical substances include uppers, downers, narcotics (p117-118)
Volatile chemicals, gases and vapors
Hallucinogens, volatile chemicals and designer drugs
Hallucinogens, Vesicating chemicals and designer drugs
Hallucinogens, volatile chemicals and designer bags
8
Injected poisons are inserted through the skin and include illicit drugs injected with a needle and (p112)
Toxins inhaled into the respiratory tract
Medications that reach toxic levels
Venoms injected by fangs or stingers
Poisons absorbed through unbroken skin
9
The comparator in the DPD #4 kit indicates the levels of
Cryptosporidium parvum
Calcium hypochlorite
Chlorine and bromine
Chloramine
10
Found in hair in the pubic and anal regions, but on occasion can be found in the eyebrows (p102)
Head louse
Scabies
Crab louse
Bedbugs
11
A pt diagnosed with syphilis treated with Benzathine Penicillin G 2.4 million units, follows up with their doctor (p32)
Implementation
Nursing diagnosis
Evaluation
Assessment
12
Which if the following can cause PID, tubal factor infertility,ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic pain (p80)
Syphilis
Gonorrhea
Crabs
Chlamydia
13
Giving a patient who presents with Chlamydia Azithromycin or Doxycycline falls under
Evaluation
Implementation
Assessment
Planning
14
Which part of the body can tuberculosis affect? (P77)
Brain
Lungs
Spine
Kidneys
15
At sea level, water boils at 212°F or 100°C. However, the boiling temperature decreases by 1°F for every
1000-ft increase in elevation and 1.1°C per 2000-ft increase
250-ft increase in elevation and 1.1°C per 500-ft increase
500-ft increase in elevation and 1.1°C per 1000-ft increase
100-ft increase in elevation and 1.1°C per 200-ft increase
16
Mode of transmission for TB includes (p77)
Shaking someone’s hand
Droplet
Kissing
Respiratory
17
Which bacteria causes Strep throat? (P76)
Group B streptococcus
Mycobacterium
Streptococcus aureus
Streptococcus pyogenes
18
For some people Hep C is short term, what percent of cases are chronic? (P74)
60-85%
70-85%
70-95%
50-65%
19
Mites of medical importance may be classified into four groups which include (p105)
parasitic on man
Nest-inhabiting mites parasitic on birds/rodents occasionally bite man
food-infesting mites that occasionally bite man
mites parasitic on animals and which occasionally bite man
20
A four part immunization received by medical personnel is to protect individuals against Hepatitis B (p73)
False
True
21
Using the WBGT Index Flag Conditions what is a Black Flag?
85°F to 87.9°F
88°F to 89.9°F
80°F to 84.9°F
90°F and above
22
Which if the following are true concerning the storage of vaccines? (P88)
Live virus- sensitive to cold
Live virus- sensitive to heat
Inactive virus- sensitive to cold
Inactive virus- sensitive to heat
23
Venoms produced by arthropods are mixtures of four toxic types (p107)
Copious, moderate, minimal, scant
Vesicating, neurotoxic, cytolytic, hemolytic
Arterial, epithelial, subdermal, intravenous
Venous, neurotoxic, systolic, hemolytic
24
Spread mainly by physical contact, but also may be acquired from toilet seats (p102)
Head louse
Hepatitis B
Crab louse
Hepatitis C
25
Which hepatitis has an incubation of 15-50 days? (P72)
Hepatitis C (HCV)
Hepatitis D (HDV)
Hepatitis B (HBV)
Hepatitis A (HAV)
26
HBV can be contracted via (p74)
Sex with infected partner
Birth to an infected mother
Sharing razors or toothbrushes with infected persons
Needles sticks, and injection drug use
27
This liver infection is highly contagious (p71)
Hepatitis B
HCV
HAV
Hepatitis A
28
A more serious heat injury related to dehydration or salt depletion
Heat syncope
Thermal burn
Diaphoresis
Heat exhaustion
29
When the body’s cooling system is unable to regulate temperature causing elevated body core
Heat exhaustion
Hyperthermia
Hypothermia
Heat stroke
30
Vesicating toxins are released by (p107)
Black widow
Blister beetles
Horse flies
Brown recluse spider
31
A blood borne virus that infects most people via needle sharing (p74)
HAV
Hepatitis B
HCV
HBV
32
The nurse observes petechia on the roof of the mouth indicating strep throat, this is noted (p31)
During assessment
During planning
During nursing diagnosis
During evaluation
33
Which of the following is known as Epidemic Jaundice and accounts for 50% of all viral hepatitis cases? (P72)
HCV
Bilirubin
HBV
HAV
34
When assessing the effects of ingested poisons you need to know how much was ingested and (p113)
The time of their last urination
How much they have left
The patient’s estimated weight
The patient’s age
35
___ drops of the 2% tincture of iodine is equivalent to one iodine tablet
5 drops
1 drop
2 drops
6 drops
36
Which if the following is false concerning treatments for STD (p79-87)
Syphilis- benzathine penicillin G 2.4 million units
Gonorrhea- Penicillin, cephalosporin
Chlamydia- Azithromycin or Doxycycline
AIDS- antibiotics
37
Frostbite only occurs at environmental temperatures below freezing
True
False
38
Signs and symptoms for Hepatitis A, B and C include
Hematuria
Joint pain
Jaundice
Clay-colored stool
39
Stimulants that affect the nervous system and excite the user (p117)
Hallucinogens
Uppers
Designer drugs
Narcotics
40
Which abbreviations are correct? (P85)
AIDS- Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
HIV- human immune deficiency
HIV- Human immunodeficiency virus
None of the above
41
Ingested poisons swallowed and include household and industrial chemicals, improperly prepared or stored foods (p111)
McDonalds
Carbon monoxide
Harmful gases
Medications and plant materials
42
Which bacterial disease is marked by swollen tonsils and cervical lymph nodes (p76)
Meningitis
Strep throat
Tuberculosis
HCV
43
The comparator in the DPD #1 kit indicates the levels of
Chlorine and bromine
Calcium hypochlorite
Chloramine
Cryptosporidium parvum
44
Pt complains of stiff neck, sensitivity to bright light, and lethargy, these signs of viral meningitis are noted (p31)
During the nursing diagnosis
During implementation
During the assessment
During evaluation
45
Mind affecting drug acts on the nervous system to produce intense excitement/distortion of the user’s perceptions (p118)
Volatile chemicals
Hallucinogens
Uppers
Designer drugs
46
Signs and symptoms of tuberculosis include (p77)
Weight loss and no appetite
All of the above
A bad cough lasting 3 weeks or longer
Coughing up blood
47
A historical medical problem and serious insect transmitted diseases in which man serves as the reservoir (p101)
Trench fever
Louse-borne relapsing fever
Louse-borne typhus
Trench foot
48
When treating insect bites and stings after treating for shock and calling medical direction if needed then (p109)
Remove jewelry
Treat for anaphylactic shock
Remove the stinger or venom sac
Place constricting bands above and below the sting or bite site
49
Have a depressant effect on the central nervous system
Narcotics
Hallucinogens
Downers
Volatile chemicals
50
For a 5-gallon container you would use how many iodine tablets?
5
60
10
40
51
Absorbed poisons are taken into the body through unbroken skin (p112)
False
True
52
The mode of transmission for HBV is (p73)
Airborne contact
Direct contact of the epidermis
Percutaneous activities
Mucosal contact with infectious blood or body fluids
53
Using the WBGT Index Flag Conditions what is a Yellow Flag?
80°F to 84.9°F
88°F to 89.9°F
85°F to 87.9°F
90°F and above
54
The Horse fly releases which type of toxin? (P107)
Hemorrhaging toxins
Vesicating toxins
None
Hemolytic toxins
55
Step throat is a viral disease that can be transmitted through direct or intimate contact, airborne or droplet (p76)
False
True
56
What is the mode of transmission for HAV? (P72)
Exposure to Fecally contaminated food or water
Oral/fecal route
Airborne
Contact
57
The ratio for disinfecting small quantities of water with iodine tablets is
One tablet for every 1 quart
Four tablets for every 1 quart
Three tablets for every 1 quart
Two tablets for every 1 quart
58
Displaces oxygen in the air
Airborne
Systemic poison
Systemic poison
Suffocating agent
59
Using the WBGT Index Flag Conditions what is a Red Flag?
85°F to 87.9°F
80°F to 84.9°F
90°F and above
88°F to 89.9°F
60
Mode of transmission for HCV includes (p75)
Injection drug use
Receiving donated blood, blood products or organs
Repeated percutaneous exposures to infected blood
Birth to an HCV infected mother
61
Which STD can be transmitted to an unborn child? (P83)
Syphilis
Genital herpes
Strep throat
Tuberculosis
62
What are the three special circumstance for immunizations (p87)
Pregnancy
Occupational Exposure
Sickness
Travel
63
The infestation of lice on a human host is termed pediculosis (p101)
True
False
64
The most common type of meningitis
Bacterial
Viral
65
When treating insect bites always treat for shock (p108)
True
False
66
A general cooling of the body’s core temperature
Diaphoresis
Hyperthermia
Anaphylactic shock
Hypothermia
67
debilitating epidemic disease among louse-infected troops thought to be related to typhus fever (p101)
Malaria
Louse-borne relapsing fever
Trench fever
Louse-borne typhus
68
Treatment for body louse includes (p103)
Treat for anaphylactic shock
Do not bathe for at least 24 hours
Wash all clothing and bedding in hot water and repeat in 7 to 10 days
Spray bunk with insecticide and allow to ventilate for 4 hours
69
Causes harm to the entire body or body system
Corrosive irritant
Contact
Systemic poison
Suffocating agent
70
Neurotoxins are released by (p107)
Blister beetles
Horse flies
Brown recluse spider
Black widow
71
Photophobia, nausea and vomiting are signs of meningitis (p78)
False
True
72
Chemicals that resemble traditional drugs, but have a slight difference in the molecular formula or composition (p118)
Narcotics
Uppers
Hallucinogens
Designer drugs
73
Capable of producing stupor or sleep and are often used to relieve pain (p118)
Narcotics
Volatile chemicals
Downers
Hallucinogens
74
Ingested poisons include which of the following? (P111)
Petroleum products and carbon monoxide
Agricultural products and ammonia
Carbon monoxide
petroleum products and agricultural products
75
Select the following signs and symptoms for Hepatitis (72-75)
Dark urine
Abdominal pain
Chills
Fever
76
Cytolytic toxins are released by the Brown recluse spider (p107)
True
False
77
Inhaled poisons are breathed in and include (p111)
Liquids, gases, and solids
Liquids, gases, and sprays
Gases, vapors, and liquids
Gases, vapors, and sprays
78
A common non-freezing cold injury of the feet
Trench foot
Athlete’s foot
Tinea pedis
Frostbite
79
Strep throat has an incubation of (p76)
5-10 days
5-7 days
2-5 days
1-3 days
80
Destroys skin and other body tissues (p111)
Systemic poison
corrosive irritant
Vesicating toxin
Suffocating agent
81
Iodine tablets come in bottles of 50 tablets
True
False
82
Signs and symptoms include white/yellow/green discharge, dysuria, epididymitis, and testicular or scrotal pain (p79)
HIV
Meningitis
Gonorrhea
Chlamydia
83
Substance abuse (p117)
Indicates chemical substance is being taken for reasons other than therapy
Occurs when a patient purchases over the counter drugs
Occurs when a patient takes medication as prescribed
Indicates a chemical substance therapy has abruptly stopped
84
Three types of viral hepatitis have been positively identified (p71)
False
True
85
Signs and symptoms of snake bites include noticeable bite on skin (p109)
Fever, tachycardia, labored breathing and progressive general weakness
Pain, swelling, bradycardia, labored breathing, general weakness
Pain, swelling, tachycardia, labored breathing, general weakness
Fever, bradycardia, labored breathing and progressive general weakness
86
Produce vapors that can be inhaled; give initial “rush” and then act as a depressant (p118)
Uppers
Hallucinogens
Downers
Volatile chemicals
87
Crab louse feeds intermittently for hours at a time and can survive more for a long time away from the host (p102)
True
False
88
A poison can do damage in a variety of ways, this includes (p111)
Corrosive or irritant
Systemic poison
Extrinsic poison
Suffocating agent
89
Heat cramps are painful cramps, usually affecting the extremities and
The abdomen
The major arteries
The central nervous system
The head and neck
90
Incubation period for Hepatitis B (HBV) is (p73)
70-85 days
15-25 days
60-150 days
15-50 days
91
Heat stroke results when the body’s Cooling system is unable to regulate temperature
Mission performance and morale degrades
Ability to maintain core body temperature fails
Cooling system is unable to regulate temperature
Normal daily functions are disrupted
92
Using the WBGT Index Flag Conditions what is a Green Flag?
88°F to 89.9°F
80°F to 84.9°F
85°F to 87.9°F
90°F and above
93
Anaphylaxis, or anaphylactic shock is a non life-threatening reaction (p121)
False
True
94
Hepatitis is a disease or condition marked by inflammation of the kidneys (p71)
True
False
95
Poison can be classified into four types according to how they enter the body: (p111-112)
Ingested and inhaled
Absorbed and injected
Vesicating and cytolytic
Excreted and ejected
96
Which of the following is the screening form for immunizations? (P89)
NAVMED 6230/8
NAVMED 6230/4
NAVMED 6550/12
NAVMED 6550/7
97
Other symptoms of strep throat include (p76)
Weight loss
Hives
Nausea, heart burn, indigestion, upset stomach, diarrhea
Hoarseness, conjunctivitis, runny nose and cough
98
Which bacterial disease discharges mycobacterium in the sputum? (P77)
Gonorrhea
Strep throat
Tuberculosis
Meningitis
99
Which liver infection is caused by transmitted blood, semen or other body fluids from an infected person? (P73)
HCV
HAV
HBV
Hep A
100
A disease caused by a spirochete, a spiral shaped form of bacteria (p101)
Trench foot
Louse-borne typhus
Trench fever
Louse-borne relapsing fever