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Exam 1 Review (Dr. Scrivner) Flashcards | StudBud
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Exam 1 Review (Dr. Scrivner)
Exam 1 Review (Dr. Scrivner)
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Answers
1
We ring a bell AND blow a puff of air into a person's eye at the same moment.
Classical Conditioning
Simultaneous Conditioning
Delayed Conditioning
Trace Conditioning
2
Difficulty in establishing classical conditioning to a conditioned stimulus we've repeatedly experienced alone
Blocking
Overshadowing
Sensory Preconditioning
Latent Inhibition
3
A patient punches me at the nursing home and I cry. The nursing home now makes me cry. Now, I always cry at the NA.
UCS: Punch UCR: Crying. CS: Nursing Home CR: Crying
UCS: Crying UCR: Patient CS: Crying CR: Nursing Home
UCS: Punch UCR: YellingCS: Taylor Swift CR: Yelling
UCS: Patient UCR: CryingCS: Nursing Home CR: Crying
4
Americans form a taste aversion faster to fruit bat pie than to hamburgers.
Overshadowing
Sensory Preconditioning
Blocking
Latent Inhibition
5
Which of these deals with Douglas Mock's 2006 study?
Aggression in dogs over a bell and the conditoned response to treats
The study of rats' ability to learn how to drive play cars
Aggression in blue heron and great egret chicks
Aggression in cats over mates
6
I am conditioned to a certain Taylor Swift album, but I will scream to the sound of other Taylor swift albums.
Blocking
Extinction
Generalization
Discrimination
7
The bell no longer causes drool because the behavior was extinguished but after time, the bell makes it drool again.
Blocking
Overshadowing
Extinction
Spontaneous Recovery
8
The boy who cried "wolf" was ignored. When a real wolf attacked the sheep and the boy cried "wolf," no one came to help:
Latent Inhibition
Sensory Preconditioning
Overshadowing
Blocking
9
Which of the following does NOT happen when we intervene in selection?
The desirable traits could be lost
There could be disorder without intelligent intervention
Characteristics appear, disappear, and reappear as the environment changes
Humans no longer evolve
10
less is learned about the relationship between a stimulus and an outcome when there is second stimulus that is reliable
Sensory Preconditioning
Blocking
Overshadowing
Latent Inhibition
11
Contingency is dependent on = ; Contiguity is dependent on =
Dr. Scrivner; Dogs
classical conditioning; higher order conditioning
Time; a future event or circumstance
A future event or circumstance; time
12
A type of within-subject experiment in which behavior is observed before and after an experimental manipulation.
Confounding Variable
Descriptive Study
ABA Reversal Design
Experimental Design
13
I drive to Taylor Swift and Doja Cat. I crash listening to Doja. Now, I get anxious listening to Taylor and Doja driving
Overshadowing
Latent Inhibition
Blocking
Sensory Preconditioning
14
I get hungry when watching Dance Moms. Now, I want to watch The Bachelor. I do not get hungry watching the Bachelor.
Overshadowing
Blocking
Latent Inhibition
Sensory Preconditioning
15
What type of graph is this?
Intertrial Interval
Overshadowing
Contingency
Contiguity
16
I know Taylor Swift’s album makes me happy. Now I listen to Nicki Minaj’s album. I do not feel happy with Nicki’s album.
Blocking
Latent Inhibition
Sensory Preconditioning
Overshadowing
17
When one stimulus is conditioned as a CS, another stimulus with which it was previously associated can also become a CS
Overshadowing
Blocking
Sensory Preconditioning
Latent Inhibition
18
Response that does not have to be learned:
Overshadowing
Conditioned Stimulus
Conditioned Response
Unconditioned Response
19
Which of the following describes the Babinski reflex?
Fanning of toes
Scaring them to create a response
Closing fingers
Turn side to side to see arm/leg extend
20
Learning is...
Acquiring new knowledge of the world
A change in experience because of behavior
A main component of natural selection
A change in behavior due to experience
21
What type of graph is this?
Number of Pairs
Overshadowing
Contingency
Contiguity
22
The theory of conditioning that argues there is a limit to the amount of conditioning that can occur pairing 2 stimuli
Ivan Pavlov
Exposure Model
Rescorla-Wagner Model
Dr. Scrivner's Theory of Conditioning
23
Margaret reads a mystery book and listens to soft music while she waits at the dentist. She hates MB now but not SM
Overshadowing
Sensory Preconditioning
Blocking
Latent Inhibition
24
What type of graph is this?
Contiguity
Contingency
Number of Pairs
Overshadowing
25
The mating dances of male tropical birds when a female is around or when a possum "plays dead" are examples of...
An operational definition
Classical Conditioning Characteristics
Reflexes
Modal Action Patterns
26
A person is trying to quit smoking so each time the visual and olfactory stimuli are presented, the person gets a shock
Classical Conditioning
Extinction
Aversion Therapy
Paraphilia
27
I have a bad memory with one patient, but I acknowledge that other patients are not them so don't judge them
Overshadowing
Generalization
Extinction
Discrimination
28
We might sound a buzzer for 5 seconds and sometime during the last 2 seconds, we send a puff of air into the eye.
Simultaneous Conditioning
Delayed Conditioning
Classical Conditioning
Trace Conditioning
29
Which of these is NOT a way to measure learning?
Change in communication skils
Change in topography
Change in intensity
Reduction in errors
30
Alice drinks milk with her cookies. She watched a scary movie while eating C. w/o M. Now, she gets scared drinking milk.
Overshadowing
Latent Inhibition
Sensory Preconditioning
Blocking
31
Girl stops calling out in class when teacher fails to acknowledge her
Discriminatiion
Spontaneous Recovery
Extinction
Blocking
32
interference with the conditioning of a stimulus because of the presence of another stimulus that is easier to condition
Overshadowing
Latent Inhibition
Sensory Preconditioning
Blocking
33
What type of graph is this?
Intertrial Interval
Contiguity
Number of Pairings
Contingency
34
Stimulus that elicits a response after learning has taken place:
Conditioned Stimulus
Unconditioned Stimulus
Latent Inhibition
Conditioned Response
35
Why is random assignment used to determine who will go into which groups in an experiment?
To minimize meaningful differences between groups
To increase meaningful differences between groups
To ensure the population is similar
To increase the number of participants available for the study
36
Laci got into a brawl at a SZA concert. SZA concerts now cause her to be anxious. Now, she feels anxious at SZA concerts
UCS: SZA Concert UCR:ExcitementCS: SZA concertCR: Anxious/dislike
UCS: Brawl UCR: Anxious/dislikeCS: SZA concertCR: Anxious/dislike
UCS: Brawl UCR: Anxious/dislikeCS: All concertsCR: Anxious/dislike
UCS: Anxious/dislike UCR:BrawlCS: SZA concert CR: Brwl
37
What is driving natural selection?
Dogs
Evolution
Differences among species
Selection Pressure
38
Which of these does NOT exemplify an operational definition for the success of a music artist?
Number of streams on Spotify
The size of their house
Number of albums sold
Number of tour tickets sold
39
What type of graph is this?
Contingency
Overshadowing
Intertrial Interval
Contiguity
40
I watch a horror movie while listening to Taylor Swift in a waiting room. I now hate horror movies but don't mind Taylor
Latent Inhbition
Blocking
Sensory Preconditioning
Overshadowing