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US History EOC - ALL Flashcards | StudBud
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US History EOC - ALL
US History EOC - ALL
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1
What goal of the Progressive Era is represented by this image and the existence of Hull House?
Fostering efficiency
Protecting social welfare
Promoting moral improvement
Creating economic reform
2
With which social issue is this cartoon associated?
power of political machines during the Industrial Revolution
power of big businesses during the Industrial Revolution
the influence of immigration quotas during the Gilded Age
the influence of suffrage reformers during the Gilded Age
3
Which US policy is most closely associated with the annexation of Hawaii and the Philippines?
international cooperation
imperialism
isolationism
neutrality
4
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka was a Supreme Court decision that
declared racially segregated schools unequal
provided federal support of parochial schools
established free public colleges in the US
was a forerunner of the Kansas-Nebraska Act
5
Which Supreme Court decision is outlined below?
Plessy v. Ferguson
Miranda v. Arizona
Gideon v. Wainwright
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
6
What document is described below?
The De Lome Letter
Dawes Plan
Letter from Birmingham Jail
The Zimmerman Telegram
7
The cartoon illustrates President Theodore Roosevelt's attempt to
eliminate foreign ownershipof US corporations
ignore antitrust laws
limit the power of monopolies
conserve natural resources
8
Attempts by local governments to restrict African American freedoms after the Civil War were
Reparations
Plessy v. Ferguson
Jim Crow Laws
Poll Taxes
9
What Supreme Court decision is outlined below?
Gideon v. Wainwright
Plessy v. Ferguson
Miranda v. Arizona
Brown v. Board of Education
10
This poem was a literary contribution from the
Harlem Renaissance
abolitionist movement
Progressive Era
Prohibition Movement
11
The Truman Doctrine & the Marshall Plan represented attempts by the United States to deal with
spread of communism
President’s political opposition
arms race
national debt
12
What is the name given for President Johnson's legislative agenda?
The Roosevelt Corollary
The New Deal
The Great Society
Obamacare
13
Who is the person described below?
Marcus Garvey
Martin Luther King Jr.
Booker T. Washington
W.E.B. DuBois
14
The United States tried to avoid involvement in World War I by following a policy of
neutrality
economic boycotts
collective security
military preparedness
15
What Supreme Court case ruled that separate but equal facilities were constitutional?
Plessy v. Ferguson
Roe v. Wade
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Brown v. Board of Education
16
Which movement was most interested in improving conditions for farmers in the late 1800s?
The Social Gospel Movement
The Populist Movement
The Suffrage Movement
The Granger Movement
17
What is the Supreme Court Case outlined below?
Plessy v. Ferguson
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Miranda v. Arizona
Brown v. Board of Education
18
What is the organization described below?
The Suffrage Movement
The Populist Movement
American Indian Movement
The Granger Movement
19
What conclusion can be drawn from US experience in Spanish-American War and Persian Gulf War?
only the President should decide issues of war and peace
the public has little confidence in the military
international groups play a role in the outcome of a war
media are a powerful influence in shaping public opinion
20
Who is the person described below?
Alfred T. Mahan
John Hay
Theodore Roosevelt
Franklin D. Roosevelt
21
The Gentlemen’s Agreement,literacy tests, and quotas were all attempts by Congress to restrict
property ownership
immigration
access to public education
employment
22
An outpouring of Black artistic and literacy creativity was known as
The Great Society
The Roaring Twenties
Prohibition
The Harlem Renaissance
23
One reason the Nuremberg trials following World War II were held was to
punish the German government for bombing England
make German leaders accountable for the Holocaust
force Japan to pay for the attack on Pearl Harbor
bring Hitler, Mussolini, and Marx to justice
24
As a consequence of the Bay of Pigs incident, which country sent missiles to Cuba?
Great Britain
The United States
Spain
The Soviet Union
25
The convictions of Sacco and Vanzetti in the 1920s most closely reflected the
corruption of political machines
increase in nativist attitudes
federal government’swar on crime
rise in labor unrest
26
The treaties signed at the Washington Conference and the Kellogg-Briand Pact were efforts to
form new military alliances after WWI
maintain peace through international agreements
limit the spread of military dictatorships
bring democratic government to eastern Europe
27
Which Amendment to the Constitution gave women the right to vote?
13th Amendment
19th Amendment
15th Amendment
18th Amendment
28
The "supply side" economics of President Ronald Reagan and President George Bush favored
providing incentives to stimulate business growth
creating government programs toprovide jobs for unemployed
increasing Federal taxes to supportsocial welfare programs
raising tariffs to increase the number of imports
29
Which issue is the central focus of this cartoon drawn after September 11, 2001?
Should the US reduce oil imports from the Middle East?
Should the United States abandon the Constitution?
Does the United States need fewer limitson immigration?
Must we give up civil liberties to protect the nation?
30
Based on this statement, how did Jackie Robinson influence the Civil Rights Movement?
by encouraging social activism
by organizing educational programs
by collecting political contributions
by promoting racial segregation
31
Which of the following correctly describes the political cartoon?
Schurz is shown positively going South for Reconstruction
Schurz is shown as a grim intruder with clenched fists
Southerners are trying to prevent arrival of carpetbaggers
Southerners cheer his arrival due to north/south cooperation
32
One goal for a lasting peace that President Woodrow Wilson included in his Fourteen Points was
maintaining a permanent military force in Europe
returning the United States to a policyof isolationism
blaming Germany for causing World War I
establishing a League of Nations
33
A major goal of reformers during the Progressive Era was to
limit immigration from Latin America
end segregation in the South
correct the abuses of big business
enact high tariffs to help domestic industry grow
34
Based on the cartoon, how did President Roosevelt want to ease the Great Depression?
by restricting government spending on domestic projects
by expanding the role of government in citizens’ lives
by regulating the stock purchases by individual investors
by expanding the authority of legislative representatives
35
What was a long-term consequence of the event shown in the photograph?
a commitment to continue humanitarian missions
a commitment to preserve historical landmarks
the easing of Cold War tensions
the easing of Vietnam War protests
36
What is the term described below?
Propaganda
Yellow Journalism
Muckraking Journalism
Home Front Journalism
37
The policy of public frankness andaccountability created in the USSR under Gorbachev is called
Apartheid
Terrorism
Camp David Accords
Glasnost
38
The 1920’s are sometimes calledthe "Roaring Twenties" because
political reforms made government more democratic
widespread social and economic change occurred
the US assumed a leadership role in world affairs
foreign trade prospered after World War I
39
What were thethree “R’s” in President Roosevelt’s New Deal Approach to the Great Depression
Relief, Reform, Recovery
Review, Restock, Reform
Rebound, Renew, Replenish
Relent, Revise, Replay
40
Which amendment is listed below?
19th Amendment
15th Amendment
14th Amendment
13th Amendment
41
What 1973 Supreme Court Case addressed women and reproductive rights?
Roe v. Wade
Gideon v. Wainwright
Miranda v. Arizon
Plessy v. Ferguson
42
What is the “other” name for the
Servicemen’s Readjustment Act
?
The GI Bill of Rights
The Selective Service Act
The Dawes Plan
The Espionage Act
43
Which situation resulted from Senator McCarthy’s search for Communists during the 1950’s?
Groups of Communists began violent political terrorism
Americans who believed in communism were jailed/deported
Government officials were exposed as Soviet Spies
Reputations were ruined by false accusations of disloyalty
44
After the Civil War, one waybusiness leaders tried to eliminate competition was by
increasing the prices of their products
developing overseas markets
forming monopolies or trusts
paying high wages to their workers
45
What Amendment is written below?
15th Amendment
14th Amendment
19th Amendment
13th Amendment
46
What is document described below?
Camp David Accords
GI Bill of Rights
Paris Peace Accords
Iranian Hostage Crisis
47
What campaign was started by President George W. Bush to keep the country safe?
Operation Desert Storm
Conservative Movement
War on Terrorism
NAFTA
48
Intheir plans for Reconstruction, both President Lincoln and President Johnson sought to
make the Republican Party as theonly party in the South
force Southern States to pay reparations to the Government
allow Southern States readmission as soon as possible
punish the South for starting the Civil War
49
What is the settlement described below?
Camp David Accords
Treaty of Versailles
Paris Peace Accords
Fourteen Points
50
Conservative Republican opponentsof the Treaty of Versailles argued the League of Nations would
violate President Wilson’s own Fourteen Points
limit United States sovereignty
prevent the US from seeking reparations from Germany
give England/France bigger roles than US in world peace
51
President Harry Truman justifiedusing atomic bombs on Japan in 1945 on the grounds that
Axis powers deserved total destruction
early ending of the war would save many lives
The world was ready for a demonstration of nuclear power
American public demanded that the bombs be used
52
The Tet offensive of 1968 during the Vietnam War demonstrated that
the army of South Vietnam was in controlof the South
the Vietcong could attack major cities in South Vietnam
bombing North Vietnam had curtailed Vietcong supplies
American strategy was working
53
What plan was created to reduce WWI reparations payments for Germany?
Truman Doctrine
Marshall Plan
Dawes Act
Dawes Plan
54
After the Civil War, one way business leaders tried to eliminate competition was by
increasing the prices of their products
paying high wages to their workers
developing overseas markets
forming monopolies or trusts
55
Which federal government program was designed to solve the problem illustrated in this cartoon?
New Federalism
Dollar Diplomacy
Great Society
Peace Corps
56
Who was the person described below?
Marcus Garvey
W.E.B. DuBois
Martin Luther King Jr.
Booker T. Washington
57
Which Amendment made it illegal to sell, manufacture, or transport alcohol?
19th Amendment
13th Amendment
14th Amendment
18th Amendment
58
What is the policy described below?
NAFTA
OPEC
NATO
UN
59
The proposed Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) was an effort to improve the status of
African Americans
Women
Migrant workers
Native American Indians
60
This statement best describes the foreign policy toward Latin America of which US President?
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Theodore Roosevelt
John Hay
George Dewey
61
What was John Hay's policy that allowed all nations access to China and Chinese markets?
Containment Policy
The Platt Amendmet
The Great Society Policy
The Open Door Policy
62
Based on Sacco & Vanzetti's trial and Japanese internment,which conclusion is most accurate?
The Bill of Rights is not intended to apply to immigrants
nativism and racism sometimes override democracy
internment of suspected criminals is needed during war
Racial hostility is effectively checked by due process
63
What movement was concerned with the "clean air act" & the "clean water act?"
The Civil Rights Movement
The Women's Suffrage Movement
The Environmental Movement
The Gay Rights Movement
64
After World War II, the Marshall Plan was proposed as a way to
remove nuclear weapons from Western Europe
help European nations recover economically
bring Nazi war criminals to justice
improve diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union
65
What was the name of this event?
The Pullman Strike
The Haymarket Riot
The Homestead Strike
The Sit-Down Strike
66
What event is described below?
Operation Enduring Freedom
Operation Iraqi Freedom
Iran-Contra Affair
Iran-Hostage Crisis
67
What is the legislation outlined below?
Roosevelt Corollary
Open Door Policy
Platt Amendment
Teller Amendment
68
During World War II, the federal government used rationing to
hold down prices of military weapons
increase educational benefits for veterans
provide more resources for the military
increase imports of scarce products
69
The South rejected Radical Republican Reconstruction because they had to ___ before readmission
agree to modernize their economy
grant full citizenship to former Confederate leaders
give land and money to former slaves
ratify the 14th Amendment
70
Which statement is most accurate about the economy of the US during the 1970’s and 1980’s?
The Federal budget was balanced
Inflation declined sharply throughout these years
The increased cost of imported oil hurt economic growth
The number of jobs in farming increased
71
What Supreme Court Decision is outlined below?
Brown vs. Board of Education
Miranda vs. Arizona
Regents of the University of California vs. Bakke
Gideon v. Wainwright
72
When countries come together to support one another to defeat a common enemy, it is called
Neutrality
Imperialism
Nationalism
Alliances
73
What Amendment to the Constitution gave African Americans the right to vote?
19th Amendment
15th Amendment
13th Amendment
14th Amendment
74
What was the Supreme Court Decision described below?
Roe v. Wade
Gideon v. Wainwright
Miranda v. Arizona
Plessy v. Ferguson
75
A major cause of the internmentof Japanese Americans during World War II was
economic depression
racial prejudice
national segregation policies
immigration quotas