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Duplicate of Biology 9th grade Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Biology 9th grade
Duplicate of Biology 9th grade
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2nd semester exam review
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
35
Answers
1
Where did Darwin do most of his research?
Manhattan Island
the Samoan Islands
the Galapagos Islands
the Hawaiian Islands
2
One difference between plants and animals is that plants are
prokaryotic and animals are eukaryotic
eukaryotic and animals are prokaryotic
autotrophs and animals are heterotrophs
heterotrophs and animals are autotrophs
3
Oxygen and nutrients are transported around an animal's body by the
skeletal system
circulatory system
nervous system
digestive system
4
Which is a relationship between producer and consumer?
zebra eating grass
lion eating a zebra
snake eating a bird
fox eating a mouse
5
The cycle of viral infection, replication, and cell destruction is called the
lytic cycle
lysogenic cycle
bi-cycle
metabolic cycle
6
A flower is a
vegetative structure
photosynthetic structure
homologous structure
reproductive structure
7
Various organs that carry out a major body function make up a(n)
organ
organism
organ system
tissue
8
The photosynthetic algae in this diagram are
decomposers
producers
consumers
parasites
9
Most plants are
heterotrophic
non-vascular
vascular
prokaryotic
10
Which is a mutualistic relationship?
when one benefits and the other IS harmed
when one benefits and the other is eaten
when one benefits and the other is NOT harmed
when both organisms benefit
11
Fungi obtain food by
digesting food externally before absorbing it
nitrogen fixation processes
chemosynthesis
photosynthesis
12
Homologous structures suggest that organisms
lived at different times
have a common ancestor
have a skeletal structure
are now extinct
13
Eukaryotes that lack features of animals, plants, or fungi, are placed into which kingdom?
Eubacteria
Archaebacteria
Viruses
Protista
14
Level A is composed of
herbivores
producers
carnivores
omnivores
15
What distinguishes animals from other kinds of organisms, such as plants, fungi, and bacteria?
animal cells have rigid cell walls
Animals are capable of complex and rapid movement
animals reproduce sexually
animal cells contain chlorophyll
16
Antibiotics are ineffective against viral infections because
antibiotics kill bacteria not viruses
the protein coat protects the virus
viruses have enzymes that inactivate the antibiotics
viruses are protected inside their host cells
17
The largest taxonomic group organisms can belong to is
genus
family
kingdom
domain
18
In order to fit into their habitat, Galapagos finches
died
evolved
migrated
did not change
19
This diagram is called a(n)
food web
food chain
community
energy pyramid
20
Tissues organized into specialized structures with specific functions are called
organs
organ systems
organelles
organic
21
Four of the kingdoms of life are eukaryotic, the other two kingdoms are
animals
prokaryotic
plants
fungi
22
A species
an adaptation
is a broadly defined group of organisms
has the same meaning as "population"
is a narrowly defined group of organisms
23
The primary producers in a grassland ecosystem are
bacteria
grasses
algae
insects
24
Plantae is an example of a
family
class
domain
kingdom
25
This diagram shows how energy moves through an ecosystem--what is it called?
food chain
habitat
food web
foot net
26
An ecosystem consists of
soil, water, weather
energy
all of the above
a community of organisms
27
We know viruses are not alive because
they cannot use energy
they are not cellular
they cannot make proteins
all of these
28
Organisms well suited to their environment
live longer than other organisms
need less food than other organisms
are larger than other organisms
reproduce at a greater rate than other organisms
29
All animals
have cells without cell walls
are heterotrophs
are multicellular
all of these
30
Fungi are
omnivores
autotrophs
decomposers
scavengers
31
A mosquito feeding on a human is an example of
predation
parasitism
symbiosis
mutualism
32
Which describes a population?
four species of fish in a pond
dogs and cats living in Pecos, TX
cottonwood trees in Pecos, TX
roses and tulips in a garden
33
A pathogen is an agent that is
harmful only to plants
nearly extinct
harmful to living organisms
beneficial to humans
34
Natural selection is the process by which
acquired traits are passed from one generation to the next
farmers breed larger ears of corn
organisms adapted to their environment survive and reproduce
the age of selected fossils is calculated
35
The process by which a species becomes better suited to its environment is
photosynthesis
variation
adaptation
development