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HWH 2023 Semester 2 Final Flashcards | StudBud
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HWH 2023 Semester 2 Final
HWH 2023 Semester 2 Final
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1
How was Menelik II able to keep Ethiopia independent?
He surrendered immediately
He used their weapons against them
He submitted to Italy
2
The dropping of this new weapon on Japan ended WWII in the Pacific.
The Fast tank
Underwater Planes
U-boats
The atomic bomb
3
The alliance of Germany, Austria Hungary and the Ottoman Empire in WWI.
Allies
Central Powers
The Axis Powers
Triple Entente
4
The death of Jewish people, mentally and physically disabled, and anyone Hitler considered not part of his plan
Holocaust
Kamikaze
Lightening War
Blitzkrieg
5
This economic concept proposed that governments stay out of business.
Marxism
Socialism
Laissez Faire
Communism
6
Suffrage means
Civil Service exams
The right to vote
new government changes
Enslavement
7
_________________________________________ landed in the new world in 1492 and started the age of exploration.
All of the above
Francis Drake
Columbus
Napoleon
8
What was the Boxer Rebellion?
The Battle of Nanjing
The February Revolution
This rebellion led to a strong sense of Chinese Nationalism.
The Long March
9
The image below is Leonardo da Vinci’s Last Supper which was painted during which historical timeframe?
Age of Exploration
Renaissance
Absolute Monarchs
Reconquista
10
What is the significance of the image above
How an industrial economy changes urban environments and work habits.
How agricultural innovations impacted cottage industries
The destructive effect of industrial pollution on the natural environment.
An Industrial age invention led to horrors of events in the Belgian Congo
11
Renaissance man was known for his works of art like the statue of David and painting the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
Michelangelo
Da Vinci
William Shakespeare
Raphael
12
This tomb was an example of Mughal wealth
The Winter Palace
Taj Mahal
Angkor Wat
Versailles
13
To persuade and keep up morale during war one sided information called ________________ is often used.
Bonuses
Propaganda
Nuclear Bombs
Machine guns
14
______________________ is when society owns business.
Capitalism
Socialism
Mercantilism
15
What movement inspired this quote “Men are born and remain free and equal in rights”?
Westernization of Russia
Colonization of the Americas
Protestant Reformation
The Enlightenment
16
After the imperial system in China collapsed a civil war broke out between the Nationalist and the ________________.
Traditionalists
Communists
Dynasties
17
Due to debt, Britain was able to take control of the above strategic waterway pictured above:
The Suez Canal
The Americas
The Panama Canal
All of New Spain
18
Why did Russia drop out of WWI in 1917?
The Russian Revolution overthrew the Romanovs
Czar Nicholas switched sides
They ran out of fuel
Russian Winter stopped the War
19
On Sept. 1st 1939 the German invasion of which country started WWII.
Poland
Britain
France
Japan
20
What do the maps above indicate
the cholera outbreak of England
The issues with child labor
The bad conditions of urbanization
The growth of railroads due to the growth of the Industrial Revolution
21
This industry was the first to industrialize.
Automobile
Food Processing
Textiles
22
Humanism was a central focus of the _____________________
Renaissance
Absolutism
All kings
Catholic Reformation
23
After the death of Lenin, Joseph ____________ emerged as a dictator of the Soviet Union.
Kerensky
Stalin
Nicholas II
Trotsky
24
This Chinese policy allowed China to be open to merchants from all countries.
Isolationism
Open Door Policy
Free Opium
Nationalism
25
England's strongest monarchs, she created the Anglican Church
Joan of Arc
Queen Mary
Queen Elizabeth
Queen Victoria
26
This person was the first communist leader of China.
Meiji Emperor
Kim Il Sung
Mao Zedong
Chiang Kai Shek
27
This conquistador conquered the Aztec Empire and became the first governor of Mexico
King Henry
Magellan
Pizarro
Hernan Cortez
28
The alliance of Britain, France and Russia in WWI.
Axis Powers
Central Powers
Triple Entente
29
This invention led to the largest growth of learning and education in Europe.
Sail Boats
The bible
The printing press
The compass
30
The Spanish goals for the New World were
Gold, God, and Glory
Grow as much corn as possible to feed the world and end world hunger
Bread, peace and education
Guns, Germs and Steel
31
At this event in 1884 the leaders of Europe divided Africa amongst European Countries.
The Treaty of Versailles
The Boxer Conference
The Berlin Conference
32
The first and only rebellion on enslaved people that resulted in the creation of an independent nation.
Britain
Haiti
United States
France
33
This scientist proved Copernicus' heliocentric theory and was put on house arrest by the Catholic Church.
Galileo
Bacon and Descartes
Jan Hus
Copernicus
34
Due to the deadly new technologies this battle technique was common in WWI.
Trench Warfare
Economic Sanctions
Nuclear Bombs
Blitzkrieg
35
The bombing of this U.S. Naval base on Dec. 7th, 1941 brought the U.S. into WWII.
Guadal Canal
Pearl Harbor
Iwo Jima
Okinawa
36
The stock market crash in 1929 that led to a global depression.
The Nanjing Massacre
The League of Nations
World War I
The Great Depression
37
This political leader overthrew the Russian Czars and started the Soviet Union.
Alexander III
Vladimir Lenin
Joseph Stalin
Nicholas II
38
Britain. It allowed the British to know when the Luftwaffe was coming to bomb Britain
Radar
Vaccine
Automobile
Spinning Jenny
39
Due to its resources and the wealth _______was referred to as the “Jewel in the British Crown”.
Australia
India
New Zealand
Mongolia
40
The US joined WWI due to ___________________________.
Blitzkrieg Tactics
For fun
The Russian Revolution
German Submarine Warfare
41
The map represents which historical event?
French assistance during the War of Independence
The English Victory in the French and Indian War
Western expansion of the United States through the annexation of land
The separation of Europe after the Napoleonic Wars
42
The posting of his 95 Theses started the Protestant Reformation
William Shakespeare
King Louis
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
43
Hitler’s strategy for war which relied on fast moving airplanes and tanks was called.
Trench Warfare
Peaceful Strategies
Blitzkrieg
Diplomacy
44
This man was an English playwright that was part of the Northern Renaissance. He wrote Romeo and Juliet.
Henry VIII
William Shakespeare
Martin Luther
Johannes Gutenberg
45
The first country to allow women to vote.
New Zealand
United States
Australia
China
46
This philosopher believed that workers would overthrow the business owners and control all means of production?
Karl Marx
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
Adam Smith
47
Mughal leader that created cultural unity between Hindus and Muslims
Mehmed II
Shah Jahan
Babur
Akbar
48
The WWII alliance of Germany, Italy and Japan was called the ___________.
Central Powers
Axis Powers
Triple Entente
Allied Powers
49
As seen above, Henry Ford made cars affordable by using interchangeable parts and…?
College employees
Slums and squatter settlements
Minimum wage
Assembly line
50
This Indian leader promoted nonviolent resistance to achieve Indian Independence.
Mohandas Gandhi
Queen Victoria
Clive Owen
51
Using the chart, what was the effect of having shorter workdays and shorter work weeks
Leisure Time
More work time
More work days
Rampant disease from poor conditions
52
At these trials, Nazi leaders were charged with “crimes against humanity.”
The dropping of the bombs
The United Nations
The Salt March
Nuremberg Trials
53
After the Mongols were out of China this dynasty finished the Great Wall of China
Manchus
Mao Zedong
Ming
Qing
54
This French general took over control of France & began an aggressive policy of expansion across Western Europe
Napoleon Bonaparte
Louis XVI
Maximillian Robespierre
Jose de San Martin
55
What is the explanation for the large population shift that took place in the chart above?
The WWI migration
The Encomienda System
The Irish Potato famine
Irish Immigration
56
What was the Sepoy Mutiny?
The Long March from the colonies to the westward expansion
When Indian soldiers fought British colonialsm and killed many
The Salt March across China for freedom
Apartheid throughout Africa in response to the Berlin Conference
57
This scientist is credited for the Law of Gravity & the three Laws of Motion.
Isaac Newton
Galileo
Mary Wollstonecraft
Bacon and Descartes
58
What percentage (%) of the population of New Spain were of European descent?
7.3
42.7
22.9
55.8
59
This Russian Czar is most known for his very harsh rule; he even killed his own son.
Catherine the Great
King Charles
Ivan the Terrible
Peter the Great
60
The image above represents which historical tragedy?
spread of disease through Native Communities
Transatlantic Slave Trade
enslavement of the Incas to work in silver mines
spread of the Bubonic Plague
61
economic system based upon private ownership and investment of money for profit.
Socialism
Puritanism
Capitalism
Communism
62
A result of industrialization was _____________________; the growth and movement of people to cities.
Cottage Industry
Industrialization
Child Labor
Urbanization