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Structure / Function
Structure / Function
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Structure and Function of the Human Body
Flashcards
32 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
32
Answers
1
Lungs are _____ to the heart
medial
caudal
proximal
lateral
2
Which body cavity contains the lungs?
Pelvic
Abdomen
Pleural
Spinal
3
The last four levels of the organization of the body include from smallest to largest order
Organism, Tissues, organs, systems
Tissues, organs, systems, organism
Cells, organs, tissues, systems
Chemicals, organelles, organs, organism
4
Which body cavity contains the heart?
Pelvic
Pleural
Pericardial
Dorsal
5
Which body cavity contains the stomach, pancreas, liver & spleen?
Pleural
Abdominal
Pelvic
Thoracic
6
Which plane divides the body into inferior and superior portions
midsagittal
transverse
frontal
coronal
7
Tissues with similar functions form
cells
organs
systems
organisms
8
Which body cavity contains the brain?
Pleural
Cranial
Spinal
Abdominopelvic
9
Left Lower Quadrant contains
left ovary and fallopian tube, sigmoid colon
Stomach, spleen, portion of the liver, splenic flexure
appendix, upper portion of the colon, right ovary
main portion of the pancreas splenic flexure
10
Lying on the stomach is the _____ position
supine
prone
lithotomy
Trendelenburg
11
Right Upper Quadrant contains
liver, gallbladder, hepatic flexure of the colon
the appendix, the colon and the right ovary
main portion of the pancreas splenic flexure
sigmoid colon, right ovary and fallopian tube
12
Means pertaining to the head
Cephalic
Proximal
Caudal
Supine
13
The chin is ____________ to the forehead
superior
distal
medial
inferior
14
The breasts are _______ to the back
Posterior
Anterior
Inferior
Superior
15
Hips are ______ to the feet
Medial
Superior
Distal
Inferior
16
The region above the umbilical region is the
iliac region
hypogastric regions
epigastric region
hypochondriac region
17
Lying on the back is the _________ position
prone
Fowlers
Sim's
supine
18
The nose is ______ to the ears
lateral
medial
proximal
caudal
19
The region of the abdomen that includes the navel is the
epigastric
hypogastric
Umbilical
hypochondriac
20
The ankle is ____________ to the knee
superior
inferior
proximal
anterior
21
Homeostasis is achieved when the systems work together to maintain equilibrium
false
true
22
The regions the left and right of the umbilical region are the
iliac regions
hypogastric region
epigastric regions
lumbar regions
23
Right Lower Quadrant contains
appendix, upper portion of the colon, right ovary
sigmoid colon gallbladder, duodenum
bladder, right testicle, stomach
liver gallbladder, duodenum Right kidney
24
The scapula are _______ to the chest
Medial
Posterior
Lateral
Anterior
25
Which body cavity contains all of the organs above the diaphragm?
Pelvic
Thoracic
Abdomen
Pericardial
26
Which body cavity contains the spinal cord?
Spinal
Cranial
Abdominal
Ventral
27
Which body cavity contains all organs below the diaphragm?
Abdominopelvic
Pelvic
Pericardial
Thoracic
28
Upper Left Quadrant contains
Liver, gallbladder, duodenum, hepatic flexure
Stomach, spleen, portion of the liver, splenic flexure
sigmoid colon, left ovary and fallopian tube
left and right ovaries and fallopian tubes
29
The first four levels of organization of the body in order of smallest to largest are
atoms, molecules, organelles and cells
atoms, cells, tissues, and organs
cells, systems, organelles and organs
organism, systems, tissues and organs
30
The regions to the left and right of the hypogastric region are the
axillary regions
hypochondriac regions
iliac regions
lumbar regions
31
Which body cavity contains the urinary bladder and the female reproductive organs?
Thoracic
Abdo menial
Pelvic
Renal
32
The elbow is _____ to the wrist
lateral
distal
proximal
inferior