Which statement concerning African-American military units serving in the Civil War is true?

Served in separate regiments commanded by white officers

At the conclusion of the Civil War, what happened to MOST freedmen?

They remained on the former plantations as sharecroppers

What was the stated aim of the Emancipation Proclamation?

To free slaves in areas controlled by the Confederacy

What policy did the Republican Party (1854) retain of the “free soilers”?

Slavery would not be extended into the territories

Which of the following factors lead to the defeat of the Confederacy?

Lack of industry to supply the army

The Confederate States of America was created over what concern?

Lincoln would not allow slavery in future states

The Anaconda Plan included which of the following strategies?

Blockading Southern ports to disrupt trade

What happened when the government removed troops from the South at the end of Reconstruction?

Rights of African Americans were limited by state government

How did the Ku Klux Klan limit the rights of African Americans?

They attempted to prevent African Americans from voting

What was the economic impact of Reconstruction on the South?

Many former slaves entered sharecropping agreements

What was the South’s response to the passage of the 13th amendments?

They passed laws limiting the rights of African Americans

What was the goal of Reconstruction?

Re-establish participation of southern states in the Union

Why is the Battle of Gettysburg considered to be the turning point of the Civil War?

It made the South give up the idea of invading the North

What advantages did the South have over the North at the beginning of the Civil War?

Better military leadership an knowledge of the terrain

What was the result of the 15th amendment that was passed during Reconstruction?

African Americans were elected to political offices

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USHC Standard 3 Review

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Standard 3 EOC Review

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Questions 20

Answers

1
Which statement concerning African-American military units serving in the Civil War is true?
Served in separate regiments commanded by white officers
Received pay equal to white soldiers
Served alongside white Union soldiers
Received same supplies as white soldiers
2
Which leader believed everyone should enjoy equal rights and helped found the NAACP?
Ida B. Wells
Frederick Douglass
W.E.B. DuBois
Booker T. Washington
3
At the conclusion of the Civil War, what happened to MOST freedmen?
They moved to large cities in the North
They remained in the South but moved to a city
They remained on the former plantations as sharecroppers
They moved west and many settled in Kansas
4
What was the stated aim of the Emancipation Proclamation?
To end slavey throughout the world
To free slaves in areas controlled by the Union
To free slaves in areas controlled by the Confederacy
To free all slavs in the United States
5
What policy did the Republican Party (1854) retain of the “free soilers”?
The number of free and slave states must be equal
Slavery must be abolished for the nation to survive
Slavery would not be extended into the territories
Slavery should be gradually eliminated
6
Which African American leader left the NAACP because it was not radical/militant enough?
Booker T. Washington
W.E.B. DuBois
Frederick Douglass
Ida B. Wells
7
Which of the following factors lead to the defeat of the Confederacy?
Support from British and French forces
Inadequate military leadership
Lack of industry to supply the army
Publication of "Uncle Tom's Cabin"
8
The Confederate States of America was created over what concern?
Lincoln would not allow slavery in future states
Lincoln would allow popular sovereignty in future states
The abolitionsists' creation of the Liberty Party
The abolitionists' desire to educate former slaves
9
The Anaconda Plan included which of the following strategies?
Capturing Jefferson Davis
Blockading Southern ports to disrupt trade
Burning all state capitals to punish the South
Controlling the Rio Grande River
10
What happened when the government removed troops from the South at the end of Reconstruction?
Voter participation among African Americans increased
Republicans continued their dominance in the South
Rights of African Americans were limited by state government
Rights of African Americas were expanded and enforced
11
How did the Freedmen’s Bureau assist freed slaves in the South after the Civil War?
It provided transportation to Northern cities
It established schools
It gave them forty acres of land and a mule
It gave them money
12
How did the Ku Klux Klan limit the rights of African Americans?
They campaigned to have their voice heard in Congress
They attempted to prevent African Americans from voting
They assassinated Southern white Democrats
They helped to create the crop lien system in the South
13
What was the economic impact of Reconstruction on the South?
Freedmen flourished as cotton farmers
Former slave owners prospered
High tariffs caused many farmers to move north
Many former slaves entered sharecropping agreements
14
What was the South’s response to the passage of the 13^th amendments?
They stationed Confederate troops in every major city
They were willing to acknowledge educated blacks only
They created the Freedman’s Bureau in 1865
They passed laws limiting the rights of African Americans
15
What was the goal of Reconstruction?
Punish the South for seceding from the Union
Help the South replace slaves as their labor source
Re-establish participation of southern states in the Union
Rebuild the South due to the damage caused by the Civil War
16
Why is the Battle of Gettysburg considered to be the turning point of the Civil War?
It made the South give up the idea of invading the North
It marked the first Union victory of the war
It divided the Confederacy at the Missouri River
It convinced the Confederacy to surrender
17
Which African American leader was willing to accept Jim Crow laws in return for jobs?
W.E.B. DuBois
Frederick Douglass
Ida B. Wells
Booker T. Washington
18
What advantages did the South have over the North at the beginning of the Civil War?
Better military leadership an knowledge of the terrain
Stronger navy and more miles of railroad tracks
Stronger political leadership
Better industrial capability and more manpower
19
What impact did Jim Crow laws have on African Americans?
Segregation was made legal
Land was given to former slaves
They were able to enjoy the same rights as the whites
They were usually the first hired and the last to be fired
20
What was the result of the 15^th amendment that was passed during Reconstruction?
Land was divided among and given to former slaves
African Americans were elected to political offices
All Americans were granted the right to vote
African Americans were freed from slavery

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