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Esthetics State Board Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Esthetics State Board Review
Esthetics State Board Review
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State Board Review Quiz #StateBoard #Review #Exam #DavidPressley #Cosmetology #Esthetics
Flashcards
100 cards
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Questions
100
Answers
1
Healthy skin begins with ____ and ____.
vitamins, moisturizers
moisturizers, skin serums
adequate diet, water intake
all answers
2
What is the most common way that communicable diseases spread?
Coughing
Dirty Hands
Sneezing
Contaminated Water
3
What is a treatment goal for mature skin?
drying
soothing
hydrating
calming
4
What color is typically used to indicate that an electrode is a cathode?
white
blue
red
black
5
A rubbing movement is called:
friction
lifting
chucking
fulling
6
What body systems do vascular lesions involve?
nervous
circulatory
endocrine
respiratory
7
High-frequency machines uses:
sinusoidal current
Tesla
single polarity
thermolysis
8
Purple is not kind to:
cool skin tones
pale skin tones
dark skin tones
reddish skin tones
9
Simple carbohydrates include:
syrups and honey
all answers
fruit and candy
many vegetables
10
How many calories are in a single gram of protein?
9
1
4
7
11
The strongest rays to reach the earth's surface are _____.
UVA rays
UVB rays
UVC rays
Infrared rays
12
What are two types of fiber?
simple and complex
starch and non-starch
roughage and non-roughage
soluable and insoluable
13
How many common amino acids are there?
48
more than 100
20
11
14
What is the bottom of the epidermis?
startum spinosum
stratum lucidum
stratum germinativum
stratum granulosum
15
The department consists of a director that is:
appointed by the secretary of state
appointed by the board members
appointed by the govenor
elected
16
What term refers to the strength or intensity of sunlight exposure?
intrinsic
purity
extrinsic
dosage
17
What is
NOT
a function of lymph?
supplying nutrients to the skin
removing toxins and cellular waste
bathing the skin cells
performing immune functions
18
What determines whether a client has close set eyes?
they are less than 1 inch apart
they have a beady appearance
they are closer together than the length of one eye
they are closer together than the length of both eyes
19
How long can a properly maintained magnifying lamp last?
5 years
10 years
15 years
20 years
20
What does anaphoresis do?
stimulate and irritate the nerves
produce acidic reactions
decrease blood supply
close pores
21
What color LED is used to reduce hyperpigmentation?
blue
green
red
yellow
22
The type of acne that occurs in the dermis and causes depressed and raised scars is called:
acne
cystic acne
bacterial acne
P. acnes
23
What should the ambiance of the reception area be?
dark and imposing
chaotic and care free
calm and organized
lively and fun
24
The pH scale goes from 0-14 with ___ being neutral.
14
0
7
6.5
25
Each salon shall be inspected:
by appointment only
twice a year
once annually
is not required
26
Which layer of the epidermis is known as the grainy cells?
stratum granulosum
stratum spinosum
stratum germinativum
stratum corneum
27
What types of foods should you choose?
low in nutrients and high in calories
high in nutrients and low in calories
low in nutrients and low in calories
high in nutrients and high in calories
28
What stage of growth should hair be removed for the
MOST
effective long-term hair reduction?
latent
anagen
telogen
catagen
29
What answer most accurately identifies muscle tissue:
striated and non-striated
striated, non-striated, and cardiac
levator, striated, and non-striated
auricularis and aponeurosis
30
What is the biggest external cause of pigmentation disorders?
sun exposure
diet high in fat
diet low in protein
smoking
31
What statement about phenolic disinfectants is true?
They have a very low pH.
They are a form of formaldehyde.
It is safe to apply them to skin.
It is enviornmentally safe to pour them down the drain.
32
What is the primary purpose of eye shadow?
hide uneven skin tones on the eyelids
contour and accentuate the eyes
create a total look
balance the eyes with the brows
33
How often should clients exfoliate at home?
once a day
three or four times a week
twice a day
once or twice a week
34
The board shall have _______ as a member:
the attorney general
9 licensed cosmetologists
5 licensed cosmetologists
secretary of state
35
What part of the body has the largest, most complex nerve tissue?
brain
abdomen
liver
face
36
What is the primary property of sandalwood oil?
astringent
healing
stimulating
soothing
37
What form of electrotherapy sanitizes the skin?
high frequency
laser
galvanic
current
38
What is the medical term for a callus?
keratoma
actinic keratoses
atrophy
keratosis pilaris
39
What face shape is long and narrow, with cheeks that are hollowed under prominent cheekbones?
round
triangle
rectangle
square
40
What is
NOT
one of the three main structrures of the hair follicle?
root
papilla
arrector pili
bulb
41
What fungi affects plants, grows on inanimate objects, but does
NOT
cause human infections?
Dermophyte
Mildew
Keratin
Onychomycosis
42
What causes the itchy feeling that often accompanies contact dermatitis?
leukocytes
adrenaline
histamines
melanin
43
What type of food contains vitamin B-6 (pyrodoxine)?
fish
legumes
milk products
leafy green vegetables
44
The longest term of a board member shall be:
6 years
no specific time frame
4 years
2 years
45
What is the function of the supinator muscles?
rotate the radius outward
create movement of the wrist
rotate the palm upward
rotate the ulna outward
46
Accurate client communication will ______ determine your success.
not
mainly
totally
partially
47
What does adrenaline help the body do?
regulate its temperature
cope with stressful events
fall asleep
digest food
48
The acid mantal and barrier function are typically unhealthy in this skin type:
oily
normal
dry
sensitive
49
The water-binding substance found between the fibers of the dermis is called:
glycosaminoglycan
hyaluronidase
water-loving enzyme
peroxidase
50
Glycoproteins:
neutralize free radicals
have anti-inflammatory and moisturizing functions
enhance cellular metabolism
help to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles
51
What is an example of an oil-in-water emulsion?
cleansing milk
moisturizing lotion
cooling gel
thick cream
52
What skin benefits have LED devices been shown to provide?
improve collagen content
reduce acne
all of the above
reduce redness
53
Which mineral/sunscreen ingredient is commonly included in mineral makeup
titanium dioxide
aluminum
talc
tourmaline
54
What parts of the body receive blood from the anterior tibial artery?
lower abdomen and lower back
neck and shoulders
lower leg and top of the foot
lower arm and palm of the hand
55
What term refers to the study of the structure and composition of the skin tissue?
skin histology
integumentary anatomy
physiology
cellular biology
56
How many watts are in a kilowatt?
1,000
100
10
10,000
57
What is a port wine stain?
lentigenes
melasma
mole
vascular nevus
58
What is the main external cause of aging?
pollution
free radicals
sun damage
genetics
59
A licensee must not have less than ___ experience to apply to train an apprentice.
3 years
5 months
5 years
3 months
60
Products that will not clog pores or cause comedones are:
comedogenic
non-comedogenic
anhydrous
oil free
61
What is photodynamic therapy primarily used to treat?
actinic keratoses
wrinkles
pseudofolliculitis
dry skin
62
What category of ingredients coats the skin and reduces friction?
emollients
mineral oil
lubricants
oils
63
What is an example of a facial supply?
sharps container
exfoliant
cotton
mask brush
64
There are ___ cranial nerves arising from the base of the brain and brain stem.
12
10
8
13
65
Where are sebaceous filaments often found?
nose
ears
chin
back of the neck
66
What stimulates melanin production?
lotions and creams containing vitamin E
antibiotics
all of the above
exposure to sunlight
67
What foods are a good source of copper?
egg yolks and legumes
iodized table salt and shellfish
almonds and seafood
corn oil and yeast
68
What skin type can also be a skin condition?
normal
oily
sensitive
combination
69
What type of tissue gives smoothness and contour to the body?
epithelial
adipose
nerve
muscle
70
The study of microorganisisms is called _____.
Microbiology
Pathogenic Studies
Microscopic Analysis
Bacteriology
71
Fulling is a form of:
effleurage
friction
wringing
petrissage
72
How are elements identified?
by graphic symbols
all of the above
by letter symbols
by color
73
How many pints of blood are there in the human body?
9-10
10
8-10
10-12
74
The common term for pseudofolliculitis is:
sun bumps
hair bumps
razor bumps
face bumps
75
This product has been known to stimulate cell turnover.
hyaluronic acid
beneficial UVA rays
ceramides
alpha hydroxy acids
76
What does
NOT
stimulate muscular tissue?
Light Rays
Heat Rays
Dry Ice
Moist Heat
77
What three qualities must disinfectants used in salons, spas, and medical facilities have?
Bactericidal, Sporicidal, and Virucidal
Bactericidal, Virucidal, Fungicidal
Sporicidal, Virucidal, and Fungicidal
Bactericidal, Sporicidal, and Fungicidal
78
What color do you get when you mix red with blue?
orange
violet
green
red
79
Depending on the product used, body wraps can:
congest skin tissues
stimulate clients
promote exfoliation
remineralize the skin
80
What is an example of a single use item?
headband
toner
client wrap
finger cots
81
Thermal masks containing gypsum are also known as:
modelage masks
clay masks
custum designed masks
paraffin wax masks
82
Deep pockets of infection that are characterized by nodules are called
blackheads
pimples
comedones
cysts
83
The main electrical modalities used in esthetics include:
galvanic
faradic
Sinusoidal and Tesla High Frequency
all answers
84
All electrical appliances you use as part of your services must be:
UL certified
salon certified
made in America
manufacture tested
85
Ultraviolet rays produce chemical effects and:
soften comedones
smooth the skin
kill germs
lightly peel the skin
86
Galvanic directly enhances what?
hydration
moisture
penetration of products
balances sebum production
87
Which of the following defines
anatomy?
study of body structures that can be seen with the naked eye
study of microorganisms
study of the functions performed by the body's structure
Study of living things
88
Which of the following accurately describes a liquid state of matter?
indefinite size and indefinite shape
indefinate shape and size
definite size and definite shape
definite size, but not a definate shape
89
What is nerve tissue responsible for?
helps coordinate bodily functions
Helps cotrol bodily functions
Carries messages to and from the brain
all answers
90
What is the most abundant element found on Earth?
carbon
nitrogen
hydrogen
oxygen
91
Adult acne is more prevalent among:
men
women
Midwesterners
retirees
92
What color is eumelanin?
red to yellow
green to blue
gray to white
dark brown to black
93
Where are sebaceous filaments often found?
ears
nose
chin
back of the neck
94
The interior of the heart contains ___ chambers and ___ valves.
three, four
four, four
two, two
four, three
95
Body exfoliation services are also called:
peels
polishes and glows
smoothers
all answers
96
Microdermabrasion is a(n):
aggressive form of exfoliation
electrical exfoliation
gentle form of exfoliation
mechanical exfoliation
97
What type of burn affects all layers of the skin and causes blistering, swelling and scarring?
second degree
third degree
first degree
fourth degree
98
What is an example of a monosaccharide?
fructose
lactose
sucrose
fiber
99
Breaking down food by mechanical and chemical means is called:
digestive enzymes
peristalis
digestion
absorption
100
Clients commonly have allergic reactions on these areas:
wrists, hairline, forehead, and neckline
scalp, hair, forehead, and neckline
scalp, hairline, forehead, and neck
scalp, hairline, forehead, and neckline
