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Unit 1 World History (7th) IAVA Semester 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 World History (7th) IAVA Semester 2
Unit 1 World History (7th) IAVA Semester 2
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1
Which name refers to the slaves who worked at hard labor in the city-state of Sparta?
hoplites
warriors
helots
phalanx
2
How did the ancient Greeks portray the human body in their art?
exaggerated
abstract
distorted
realistic
3
Which Athenian leader established rule by assembly and courts with juries?
Plato
Pericles
Solon
Croesus
4
Who led the effort to rebuild Athens after the Persian Wars?
Plato
Pericles
Aristotle
Solon
5
Which Greek historian wrote about the events of the 1st and 2nd Persian Wars?
Plato
Herodotus
Sophocles
Thucydides
6
What was the role of the chorus in Greek drama?
sing, chant, and comment on the action of the play
played musical instruments
act during the important scenes
cheered during performances out of respect
7
What is the name for a government ruled by a small group?
monarchy
oligarchy
democracy
anarchy
8
Who was known as the "father of political science" and a teacher of Alexander the Great?
Socrates
Aristotle
Plato
Pericles
9
Which Greek city-state had a democratic form of government and openness to new ideas?
Athens
Corinth
Sparta
Syracuse
10
What is the name for a government with absence of any law and order?
anarchy
monarchy
oligarchy
democracy
11
Which Persian emperor was defeated by Athenian forces at the Battle of Marathon?
Darius
Xerxes
Leonidas
Solon
12
What are the characteristics of classical Greek architecture?
balance and symmetry
stained glass windows
construction in marble
ordered columns
13
Which area was never conquered by the Persians, even at the height of their empire?
Greece
Egypt
Assyria
Babylonia
14
What is the name for a government ruled by a king or queen?
oligarchy
anarchy
democracy
monarchy
15
Who wrote a history of the war between Athens and Sparta?
Thucydides
Aristotle
Herodotus
Sophocles
16
Athens used force to keep city-states from withdrawing from which league?
Delian League
Zeus League
Hercules League
Greek League
17
Boys left home at age 7 for military training in which city-state?
Syracuse
Sparta
Corinth
Athens
18
Which country lost a water battle called the Battle of Salamis?
Macedonia
Sparta
Persia
Athens
19
The Athenians relied on what to defeat Xerxes?
air force
army
hoplites
navy
20
In which region on the map did Alexander the Great begin his empire?
Syria
Macedonia
Thrace
Egypt
21
What is the name for a government ruled by the people?
oligarchy
monarchy
democracy
aristocracy
22
Which Greek philosopher started a school called the Academy?
Plato
Aristotle
Socrates
Euripides
23
What events led to the end of Athens's power and greatest glory?
defeat by Sparta
a famine
a plague
defeat by the Persians
24
Greek city-states surprised the Persians with their united effort in which war?
Trojan War
Punic War
Peloponnesian War
Persian Wars
25
A priestess who prophesied that Athens' navy would defeat Persia in which oracle?
Oracle of Apollo
Oracle of Dodona
Oracle of Zeus
Oracle of Delphi
26
Satraps were appointed to govern the provinces in which civilization?
Sparta
Athens
Persian Empire
Egypt
27
What is a phalanx?
a battlefield
a weapon of war
a military formation
a soldier