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Duplicate of APHG final review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of APHG final review
Duplicate of APHG final review
114 terms
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Almost all the vocabulary throughout the class of AP Human Geography.
Flashcards
114 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
114
Answers
1
Footloose firms are firms that
produce something that require maximum transport firms
produce something that requires minimal transport costs
Cut loose other businesses
2
What is an example of channelized migration?
A Cuban family comes to Florida
A Mexican family move to Texas
Senior citizens move to California
Young adult singles move to Chicago
3
A group of people who follow traditional lifestyle:The changing culture of a group of people
Folk Culture: Popular Culture
Old Culture: New Culture
Population Culture: Folk Culture
New Culture: Old Culture
4
Where did the Industrial Revolution start?
France
England
The United States East Coast
Russia
5
What type of sector has goods and services produced for individuals outside the urban work area
Nonbasic
Basic
6
What is the belief that spirits live within objects including animals, rivers, and rocks?
Spiritalism
Animism
Spiritism
Animalism
7
The belief that one's own ethnic group is superior to all others
Ethnocentrism
Ethnoism
Superiorism
Imperialism
8
What is assimilation?
Immigrants fully integrate themselves into a society
Immigrants move to a country
Immigrants keep old traits and integrate party into society
Immigrants move from a country
9
A state that is long and narrow in shape
Fragmented State
Perforated State
Enlongated State
Compacted State
10
Type of government w/ main government in power:Type of government w/ local government in power
Canada: United States
Confederate: Federal
Federal: Confederate
United States: Canada
11
What is it called when a country declares control over a territory outside its own boundaries?
Imperalism
Superiorism
Controlism
Colonialism
12
What is the rejection of all religious beliefs called?
Segregation
Secularism
Socioism
Atheism
13
What is a global city that serves as a connection point in the global economic system called?
Mega city
Global city
World city
Megalopolis
14
A simplified mixture of two or more languages that is adopted in areas of cultural diversity
Creole
Language Family
Pidgin
Language
15
A state with a strong central government that retains most political power.
Power House
Compact State
Federal State
Unitary State
16
What is an example of a dialect?
An English speaker learns the Spanish language
A Spanish speaker speaks English with a Spanish accent
A French speaker speaks only French
An English speaker tries to speak Spanish, but says it wrong
17
What is decolonization?
People go to another country
People go back to their home country
Former colonies rejoin their home country
Former colonies gain independence from their home country
18
What do you call the movement of people from the countryside to the city?
urban-to-rural migration
urban-to-suburban migration
rural-to-urban migration
rural-to-suburban migration
19
A urban complex that consists of more workers than residents (plus lots of offices)
Megacity
Edge City
Global city
Megalopolis
20
What is the process in which culture is spread from one region to another?
Cultural diffusion
Relocation diffusion
Contagious Diffusion
Heirarchical diffusion
21
Intensive subsistence agriculture uses...
heavy inputs of fertilizer & human labor on a small area
the destruction of arable land
less fertilizer & lots of human labor on a small rural area
22
Define pastoralism
Animals are killed in a season pattern
Animals are herded in a seasonal migratory pattern
Animals are left out in pastures
23
A state that is inititially round and has a large extension
Prorupt
Fragmented
Compact
Enlongated
24
Not the formal language of the country but the language used in the country trade and bussiness
Business language
Creole
Lingua franca
Pidgin
25
Define Megacity
A city wth other 10 million people
A city with other 10 thousand people
A city with other 20 thousand people
A city with over 20 million people
26
The adoption of something by a ruler or administrater diffused downward into the society
Heirachical diffusion
Cultural diffusion
Relocation diffusion
27
What is a charter group?
A large group of people go to a place
The first group of people to establish a culture at a place
The first group of people to settle at a place
The most recent group of people to go to a place
28
Companies will try to limit the other territories by moving towards the middle of the customers
Location Theory
Locational Depedence Theory
Middlism
Locational Interdepedence Theory
29
Area of a country with great investment and trading conditions to attract foreign investors
EPZs
EEZs
30
What type of boundary is forced on a territory after existing ones are in place?
Superimposed boundaries
Forced boundaries
Vengeful boundaries
Amendment boundaries
31
What is commercial gardening and fruit farming in the US referred to as?
Truck Farming
United Farming
Freedom Farming
Subsistence Farming
32
Least cost theory is _____ when locating an industry.
labor, transporation, and agglomeration is minimized
location, transportation, and agglomeration is maximized
location, transporation, and deagglomeration is maximized
location, transporation, and deagglomeration is minimized
33
A state that totally surrounds another country.
Compact
Perforated
Elongated
Fragmented
34
The process of detecting the nature of an area from a distance
GIS
GPS
Remote sensing
map
35
The value of all final goods and services produced in a country per year
GNP
GDP
36
What is the dependency ratio?
People working:People unemployed
People 15-65:People under 15 & older than 65
Children: Adults
People under 15 & older than 65:people 15-65
37
A simplified language created by merging two other languages.
Creole
Pidgin
Simplistic Language
Language
38
Who created the model of development for countries that is based on stages of economic growth?
Rostow
Mendel
Mackinder
Malthus
39
An exclave is a....
Completely enclosed within the border of another country
Piece of territory that is surrounded by another territory
40
Who designed the agricultural land use model based on transportation costs?
Malthus
Rostow
Mendel
Von Thünen
41
What is site?
The physical location of a place
The population density of a place
The culture of a place
42
Theory that the physical environment merely establishes limits of what is possible for humanity
Environmental Determinism
Determinism
Environmental Possibilism
Possibilism
43
What is assimilation?
Immigrants keep old traits and integrate party into society
Immigrants move to a country
Immigrants fully integrate themselves into a society
Immigrants move from a country
44
What is the process in which culture is spread from one region to another?
Heirarchical diffusion
Cultural diffusion
Relocation diffusion
Contagious Diffusion
45
Which is a megalopolis?
London
The Tristate Area
Toyko
The Corn Belt
46
What is a tangible piece of material culture?
Sociofact
Artifact
Mentifact
47
An example of a perceptual region is...
The Rocky Mountains
The Deep South
Canada
The Tristate Area
48
An expanse of water (200 miles) off a country coast designated for the country's resources
EPZs
EEZs
49
The location of a place in relation to the location of other places
Around location
Relative location
Percieved location
Mental location
50
The gerrymandering process is...
Creating district boudaries to favor a political party
Fair
Creating district boundaries to favor a certain race
Unfair
51
Define antecedent boundary
Boundary that is placed that ignores cultural landscape
Boundary decided after cultural landscape has been developed
Boundary placed before the cultural landscape was developed
Boundary that no longer exists
52
What is assimilation?
Immigrants keep old traits and integrate party into society
Immigrants fully integrate themselves into a society
Immigrants move to a country
Immigrants move from a country
53
The second largest city is half the population of the largest city
Duplification
Doublication
Rank Size Rule
Population Size Rule
54
A nonmaterial part of a culture like language, religion, artistic pursuits, folk stories, myths
Artifact
Sociofact
Mentifact
55
What is a popular region named for the way people percieve it?
Perceptual Region
Fancy Region
Vernacular Region
Populous Region
56
A mapping software with the purpose of overlaying various data layers on a locational map grid
GIS
Remote sensing
Overlaying
GPS
57
The rate of natural increase is
Crude birth rate-Crude death rate
Population-Migrants
Population+Migrants
Crude death rate-Crude birth rate
58
What is situation?
The culture of a place
The agricultural density of a place
The location of a place based on relation to other places
The absolute location of a place
59
The gross domestic product plus the value of income from abroad
GNP
GDP
60
In what revolution did the domestication of plants and animals become a part of society?
Neolithic Agricultural Revolution
Second Agricultural Revolution
Third Agricultural Revolution
First Agricultural Revolution
61
What is the process in which culture is spread from one region to another?
Heirarchical diffusion
Relocation diffusion
Contagious Diffusion
Cultural diffusion
62
What is a centripetal force?
Different cultural backgrounds
One language
Different religions
Different ethnicities
63
What agricultural revolution started in the 17th century and increased the efficiency of crops?
First Agricultural Revolution
Third Agricultural Revolution
Second Agricultural Revolution
The Green Revolution
64
The process of renovating an old, run-down part of a neighborhood for the middle & upper class
Rejuvenation
Gentrification
Renovatation
65
What is assimilation?
Immigrants move to a country
Immigrants move from a country
Immigrants keep old traits and integrate party into society
Immigrants fully integrate themselves into a society
66
What is the demographic transition model?
It shows the link between economic and business growth
It shows the link between agricultural and ecomonic growth
It shows the link between population and economic growth
It shows the link between population and agricultural growth
67
What type of diffusion is spread over time and space?
Spreading
Spatial
Contagious
Hiearchical
68
What is boundary called when it is drawn after cultural landscape is in place?
Conquescent
Subsequent
Anquescent
Andecent
69
When an ethnic group is trying to reclaim or relocate to its homeland
Relocotatism
Reclaimation
Relocation
Irredentism
70
When many businesses locate themselves near similar businesses, what is it called?
Franchise
Relocation
Agglomeration
Deagglomeration
71
What type of economic activities provide services?
Primary
Tertiary
Secondary
Quintary
72
One god:many gods
Gods:God
God:Gods
Polytheism:Monotheism
Monotheism:Polytheism
73
Jobs with information and knowledge processing:jobs with the highest level of decisionmaking
Quaternary:Quinary
Secondary:Primary
Quinary:Quaternary
Primary:Secondary
74
What model is this?
Multiple Nuclei
Sector
Concentric Zones
Urban Realms
75
What is the gravity model?
A single man will move to a city with 400 people
Larger places attract more attention than smaller places
A single man will move to a city with 10000 people
Smaller places attract more attention than larger places
76
What is step migration?
Moving only a small bit away
A series of small moves to reach a destination
Migrating up a set of stairs
77
What is environmental determinism?
The environment controls human behavior
Human behavior controls the environment
78
Migrants will choose a location closer rather than farther if all other factors are the same
Gravity model
Location diffusion
Migration termination
Intervening opportunity
79
What is it called when corporations use commercial agriculture to gain a profit?
Profit Agriculture
Industry
Agriculture
Agribusiness
80
The production of a single crop for commercial markets, such as rice, corn, and wheat
Unoculture
Oneculture
Monoculture
Soloculture
81
A form of subsistence agriculture that uses different fields for crops on a rotating basis
Plantation Farming
Subsistence Farming
Nomadism
Shifting Agriculture
82
Define absolute location
The location using streetnames and landmarks.
The address of the location.
The location using longitude and latitude .
The location using a map.
83
What type of agriculture only creates enough crops to sustain its population?
Horticulture
Plantation
Nomadism
Subsistence
84
A form of tribal religion that reveres a single person with special healing or magic powers?
Shamanism
Buddhism
Christianity
Ancient Belief
85
What is the heartland-rimland theory?
The rimlands will rule the world/heartlands
is a theory made by Halford Mackinder
is a theory created by Thomas Malthus
The Heartlands (Eurasia) will rule the world/rimlands
86
What is the domino theory?
If a family moves, their relatives will move
A country becomes communists so neighbors become communists
A country colonizes another country so neighbors colonize
A group of people move, so more people will move
87
The production of goods and parts abroad for sale in one's own country
Repurposing
Outsourcing
Offshoring
Supervising
88
The population level necessary to assure the population continues to replace itself
Fertility Rate
Equality Level
Replacement Level
Secularism
89
What does DC and LDC stand for?
DC: dying countries, DLC: less developed countries
DC: developed countries, LDC: lower developed countries
DC: depedent countries, LDC: large dependent countries
DC: developed countries, LDC: less developed countries
90
A mapping software with the purpose of overlaying various data layers on a locational map grid
Overlaying
Remote sensing
GIS
GPS
91
A simplified mixture of two or more languages that is adopted in areas of cultural diversity
Pidgin
Language Family
Creole
Language
92
What is the hinterlands?
The surrounding trade area of an urban area
The surrounding trade area of an rural area
The urban complex outside of a city
A rural complex outside of a city
93
The practice of having another country take over or supervise part of the business operations
Offshoring
Supervising
Repurposing
Outsourcing
94
A mapping software with the purpose of overlaying various data layers on a locational map grid
GIS
Overlaying
Remote sensing
GPS
95
What is a country going through
deindustrialization
?
Haiti
Afghanistan
Brazil
United States
96
Higher-yield and fast growing crops through new and improved technology to remove world hunger
First Agricultural Revolution
Second Agricultural Revolution
Green Revolution
Third Agricultural Revolution
97
A formal region is a region with...
a connection to transportation
a percieved image of a region
a high level of consistency w/ a culture or physical trait
98
What do you call an old boundary between countries that is no longer used?
Former Boundary
Ancient Boundary
Relic Boundary
Relict Boundary
99
What does CBD stand for?
Citizen Business District
Citizen Board of Discretion
Central Business Disclosure
Central Business District
100
Who created the concentric zone model?
Malthus
Weber
Rostow
Burgess
101
What is a charter group?
The first group of people to settle at a place
A large group of people go to a place
The first group of people to establish a culture at a place
The most recent group of people to go to a place
102
What is the movement of people from urban cores to the surrounding outer edges of a city?
Ruralization
Migration
Urbanization
Suburbanization
103
A population pyramid reflects on the
The population by state and job
The population by age and job
Population by age and sex
The population by job and economics
104
A city that is twice as large as the next largest city and more than twice as significant
Primate City
Superior City
Megacity
Primary City
105
What is the process in which culture is spread from one region to another?
Cultural diffusion
Relocation diffusion
Heirarchical diffusion
Contagious Diffusion
106
Migrants try to minimize the friction of distance by moving to locations closer to them
Gentrification
Migration
Friction decay
Distance decay
107
What is CBR?
Crude baby rate
Crude birth rate
Crude business rate
Crude bid rent
108
What is the multiplier effect
Basic jobs:Nonbasic jobs
Non-basic jobs:Basic Jobs
109
The time it takes for a population to double in size if the growth rate stays the same
Doubling time
Doubling growth
Population growth
Doubling population
110
What model shows urban growth in pie-shaped wedges based on transportation improvements?
Sector Model
Rostow's Model
Concentric Zone Model
Multiple-Nuclei Model
111
What is imperialism?
A country colonizing other countries
A country taking over another country who willingly agree
A country decolonizing from another country
A country taking over another country by force
112
What is the internationally recognized exercise of a country's power over its people/territory?
Laws
Power
War
Sovereignty
113
The belief that one's own ethnic group is superior to all others
Ethnoism
Superiorism
Imperialism
Ethnocentrism
114
A state where over 90% of the population is an ethnic group:a political unit composed of people
State:nation-state
State:government
Government:state
Nation-state:state
