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1
Which of the following is TRUE of an IEP transition plan?
revolve most around the gradual removal of scaffolds/learning supports
will be created at the beginning of a students senior year of high school
include a course map that outlines classes student will take until graduati
needs to be somewhat flexible for changing preferences and new goals
2
When should age-appropriate transition assessments be administered to students?
before creating postsecondary goals
after determining needed transition services
once annual IEP goals have been determined
any time prior to graduation
3
A norm-referenced assessment that examines results among students with auditory impairments uses a
special norm group
school average norm
national norm group
local norm group
4
Which of the following is NOT a defining characteristic used to medically diagnose ASD?
social communication deficit
cognitive delay
stereotyped motor movements
narrow range of interest
5
Select the rationale for providing a modified, shorter writing assignment for a student with dyslexia
Text production may require great mental effort and lead to early fatigue
Progress monitoring needs to happen prior to the finished assignment
The student may not be able to read his writing.
Organization of ideas w/o the aid of semantic mapping will be challenging
6
A PE teacher observes 11th grade students playing tennis to assess their knowledge. What type of assessment is he doing?
authentic
benchmark
formative
play-based
7
Which of the following is a way to make a lecture for middle school students more interactive?
speak in an animated voice while using gestures
take frequent breaks to allow students to reflect
limit lecture to no more than 50% of each class period's instructional time
have students reflect on lecture material in interactive notebooks
8
Rules/instructional material/and classroom structures that lead to unequal outcomes for subgroups of people are what?
systemic bias
tracking
standard risk ratio
disproportionality
9
Through which of the following measures did No Child Left Behind seek to improve student academic performance
individual educational plans
highly qualified teacher requirements
Section 504 plans
alternative testing options
10
One characteristic of a successful mathematics intervention is that
fluency and automaticity with computation facts is given the most time
support
it is conducted in the most heterogeneous group possible to encourage peer
it includes strategies for understanding the structure of word problems
11
Which instructional strategy would be best when introducing a 7th grade science class to lab safety?
inquiry-based learning
demonstration
indirect instruction
discussion
12
Which best describes instruction in tier 1 of the response to intervention process?
universal screenings to assess all learners
research-based, small group interventions three to five days a week
research-based, intensive, daily interventions
research-based, differentiated instruction for all in a general setting
13
which best describes an advantage of having a student who is deaf attend a public school that specializes in deaf
attending with peers from neighborhood
more rigorous academics
orientation and mobility training
sign language immersion
14
which of the following is part of measurement error in assessment?
depth-of-knowledge
norming group
test conditions
diagnosed exceptionalities
15
Which court case established that separate educational facilities are inherently unequal?
Cedar Rapids Community School District v. Garrett F.
Larry P. v. Riles
Diana v. State Board of Education of California
Brown v. Topeka Board of Education
16
Which of the following is a required component of an IEP?
modifications
related services
measureable goals
special transportation
17
What must be obtained before a preliminary comprehensive evaluation?
administrator consent
cognitive assessment scores
academic achievement data
parental consent
18
Which type of hearing loss is most easily addressed through medical treatments?
mixed hearing loss
sensorineural hearing loss
conductive hearing loss
transformative hearing loss
19
Parents must be given written notice of all meetings according to which requirement?
(FERPA) Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
Procedural safeguards
least restrictive environment (LRE)
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
20
Which of the following should be included as part of a student profile within the IEP?
description of related services
annual goal
specially designed instruction
strengths of the student
21
What physical environment setting is most likely to hinder a person with a disability from accessing their surroundings?
auditory descriptions
high cabinets
low cabinets
curb cuts
22
in which tier of the response to intervention process is a student most likely to be referred for ESE evaluation
tier 4
tier 1
tier 2
tier 3
23
Which of the following is an intelligence test
Differential Ability Scales
play-based assessment
Wechsler Individual Achievement Test
Iowa Test of Basic Skills
24
Progress monitoring during response to intervention (RTI)should occur
during tier 1,2, and 3 interventions
upon the initial diagnostic assessment
during tier 2 interventions
during tier 3 interventions
25
Which of the following is NOT part of effective collaboration between parents and schools?
honest communication among all parties
respect for the family's culture
easy access to student information by school personnel
planning for parent involvement
26
The Honig v. Doe Supreme Court decision established that schools must hold a manifestation meeting once a student has
been expelled
been suspended once
been suspended for 10 days
been suspended twenty days
27
Which of the following is an approach to teaching literacy that combines direct and indirect instruction?
four blocks program
cloze procedure
reading for meaning
whole language
28
Which of the following annual IEP transitions goals follows SMART guidelines?
Monica will decide on if she plans to receive vocational training after
Monica will volunteer 3hours per week at the library over the summer vacay
Monica will learn to shop on her own using both a credit card and cash
graduation
29
Which type of tests compare students to one another?
standards-based assessments
norm-referenced tests
achievement tests
criterion-referenced tests
30
What legal precedent in ESE was set through the
Cedar Rapids v. Garret F.(1999) and Irving v. Tatro cases (1984)
services are necessary for a child to attend school
School districts must provide health supports as related services if those
that they are making adequate growth
Schools do not have to demonstrate students are maximizing potential, only
31
Which strategy would be most appropriate for the teacher to use first?
encouraging metacognition
pre-teaching new vocabulary
peer tutoring
use of a story map
32
The primary characteristic of a student with an emotional behavioral disability is the presence of what?
behaviors that significantly differ from social norms
verbal aggression
social withdrawal
physical aggression
33
Which of the following is NOT true regarding cultural impact on disability?
Cultural beliefs don't have in impact on how a person experience disibility
cultural beliefs impact how a functional need is perceived is it a disibili
cultural belief impact treatment for conditions that may lead to disability
Cultural beliefs may impact access to preventative medical treatment
34
Per IDEA who must be present at any IEP meeting that involves transition planning?
a representative from the post-secondary institution
the primary care physician
the student
the high school college counselor
35
A congenital impairment occurs during which period of a person's life?
adolescence
early childhood
gestation or birth
adulthood
36
visual prompts, graphic organizers, and extended time are examples of what?
modifications
related services
goals
accommodations
37
an inclusion teacher uses time sampling to track the incidences of aggressive behavior. What type of data is she collect
anonymous
quantitative
multidisciplinary
qualitative
38
During which grade level is direct instruction typically the LEAST effective approach?
middle school
elementary school
preschool
high school
39
All of the following should be considered in a student's transition plan EXCEPT
the desire of the student to live independently
the possible need for a co-teacher in post-secondary education
the nature of the student's exceptionality
the desire of the student to pursue post-secondary education
40
How many days does the IEP team have to meet to develop an IEP?
60
30
10
15
41
In 2001, No Child Left Behind sought to improve academic performance of students by initiating which of the requirements
least restrictive environment
highly qualified teachers
IEP's
Title 1 funding
42
Which of the following is NOT a classroom activity that can be described as interactive learning?
silent reading
debate
think-pair-share
discussion
43
Within which phase of the experiential learning model would taking a field trip fit?
reflective observation
abstract conceptualization
active experimentation
concrete experience
44
Which of the following is typical of the services provided at supervised group homes?
weekly transportation to and from the grocery store
assistance with completing school assignments
assessment of each resident's future goals and help in transition plans
help in obtaining supports in the community college setting
45
A proven strategy to teach reading to students with exceptionalities that connects written and spoken words is
phonics
sight reading
whole language
constuctivism
46
All incoming kindergarten students are assessed to see which letters and numbers they already know. This process is what
state assessments
universal screening
class placements
kindergarten readiness
47
Peer editing during the writing process could be described as which of the following instructional methods?
inquiry-based learning
interactive learning
experiential learning
independent learning
48
Which means of representation of addition would be appropriate for a first-grade student with a visual impairment?
a pictograph
an audio recording of a lecture
an abacus
a number line
49
Extrinsic and intrinsic motivation pertain to which part of the universal design for learning (UDL)?
multiple means of epression
multiple means of engagement
pyramid planning
multiple means of representation
50
Teacher writes the words illusion/allusion, and asks students to explain their meanings. Why is the teacher doing this?
important words
high-frequency words
difficult words
frequently used words
51
Which of the following would most likely have the greatest impact on a child's development?
congenital blindness, adventitious deafness
congenital blindness, congenital deafness
adventitious blindness, congenital deafness
adventitious blindness, adventitious deafness
52
What is a disadvantage of using indirect instruction to introduce students to a new math concept?
Student misconceptions cannot be cleared up immediatley
Students will not be able to brainstorm new ways of solving a problem
Students will not be challenged to think more independently
Student learning will be passive rather than active
53
Which of the following is an equation used to help evaluate disproportinality?
qualification rate
disproportionality formula
disproportionality quotient
standard risk ratio
54
Which of the following is the most important role of parents during the evaluation and IEP planning process?
to give cognitive assessments
to provide consent for evaluation
to report academic achievement information
to provide developmental and background information
55
When is direct instruction most often used?
during tier 2 interventions only
during tier 2 and tier 3 interventions
during tier 3 interventions only
during tier 1 interventions only
56
why is conduct disorder considered a more serious disruptive behavior disorder than ODD
it includes defiant behavior toward others
it includes severe tantrums
it includes cruelty toward others
it impacts functioning
57
Which of the following is a frequent barrier to collaboration between school service providers?
lack of common time
lack of instructional resources
ability to improve student performance
shared working space
58
The SAT and ACT are all of the following EXCEPT
norm-referenced assessments
scored based on a norming group
aptitude test
benchmark assessments
59
Major depression and bipolar disorder are which type of psychological disorders?
mood disorders
psychotic disorders
anxiety disorders
Austism Spectrum Disorder
60
Tactile sign is a communication strategy most often used with students with which exceptionality?
autism spectrum disorder
deaf-blindness
learning disability
orthopedic impairment
61
How do societal attitudes affect the functioning of individuals with exceptionalities in their environment?
societal attitudes are enabling
Societal attitudes are disabling
Societal attitudes are neither enabling nor disabling
societal attitudes can be either enabling or disabling
62
Social withdrawal and depression are examples of which type of behaviors?
anxiety
internalizing
hyperactivity
externalizing
63
Which of the following words has the onset italicized?
pl-ate
br-oom
in-ter-est
fair-y
64
What must be in place before a criterion referenced test can be developed?
a method for determining grade-equivalent scores
a norming group
standards or objectives
a model for a bell-shaped curve
65
Which of the following instructional strategies is best when presenting new information to students?
direct instruction
indirect instruction
station teaching
cooperative learning
66
One-on-One tutoring is an example of which instructional method?
inquiry-based learning
self-directed learning
direct instruction
experiential learning
67
a K-W-L chart is an example of which type of instructional method
emergent curriculum
direct instruction
indirect instruction
experiential learning
68
Occupational therapy, physical therapy, and speech language therapy are examples of what?
related services
modifications
accommodations
mandatory services
69
phonological processing involves
phonological awareness, phonological memory, and decoding
phonological awareness, grapheme awareness, and recall
phonemic awareness, phonological memory, and recall
phonological awareness, phonological memory, and recall
70
Which method of co-teaching homogenous student grouping?
team teaching
parallel teaching
station teaching
alternative teaching
71
Which of the following is NOT a criterion associated with a bell-shaped curve?
the percentage within each standard deviation is known
The mode score is the same as the mean score
the mean score is always 70%
the median score and mean score are the same
72
Compared to their typically developing peers, students with disabilites are more likely to experience
poverty
economic stability
two working parents
full inclusion in school
73
Which of the following statements about response to intervention (RTI) is Not true?
it seeks to rule out ineffective teaching as the root of larning issues
it provides for tiered levels of interventions
it is a way to provide universal screening to all students
it is a means to determine if a learning disability is present
74
Which of the following individuals is least likely to be part of a multidisciplinary evaluation team?
paraprofessional
general education teacher
ESE teacher
parent
75
Which of the following is a fix-up strategy that students can use while reading?
text chunking
re-reading
sounding out
graphic organizers
76
A student with retinopathy would most likely benefit from which assistive technology device?
braille notetakers
voice output communication aide
cochlear implant
FM amplification
77
Small-group phonics instruction is often more effective than class wide instruction because it
gives ample opportunity for feedback and error correction
allows for more systematic instruction
allows for cooperative learning across multiple skill levels
eliminates the need for phonological processing
78
Which of the following criteria should be considered when selecting individuals for use in a national norming group?
parental consent for participation
individual past test performance
breadth of socio-economic status
bias inherent in the test instrument
79
Which of the following is NOT an example of environmental print?
the brand name o a tube of toothpaste
the words "Writing Center" affixed to the classroom writing center
a page in a new storybook that is read aloud to students for the first time
the school name printed on the marquis outside
80
Which modifications for a student with dyslexia would be appropriate per multiple means of expression?
not assessing the student formally
giving the student a piece of candy for completing an assignment
allowing the student to use a spell-checker on a test
presenting the lesson in both written and audio format
81
Which of the following might be a reason for a student's IEP team to decide on pull-out v. push-in services?
general education teacher is uncomfortable providing the needed accommodat
general education classroom
The content of the general education course cannot be modified to meet all
The student needs more individualized supports than can be provided in the