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Patient Care Final Study Guide Flashcards | StudBud
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Patient Care Final Study Guide
Patient Care Final Study Guide
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1
The internal controls of a profession based on human values or moral principles is called:
Rights- based ethics
Principle- based ethics
Professional ethics
Virtue- based ethics
2
The leading organization for Radiation oncology, biology, and physics is the:
American Association of Physicists in Medicine
American Society of Radiologic Technology
American Medical Association
American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
3
The standard of care for radiologic technology was established in 1914 and remains unchanged today.
False
True
4
Which professional title identifies a radiographer who has passed the mammography exam?
RT(R)
RT(M)
RT(N)
RT(MR)
5
Which organization represents individuals who work in the cath lab?
Association of Vascular and Interventional Radiographers
Society of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Society of Diagnostic Medical Sonographers
American Healthcare Radiology Administrators
6
The ARRT code of Ethics provides theradiologic technologist with an operational blueprint of laws of professionalconduct
True
False
7
The theory of_requires the hospital or health care entity to be responsible for the quality of care delivered to consume
None of the above
Corporate liability
Res ipsa loquitur
Respondeat superior
8
Approximately 90% of all medical negligence claims are somehow related to diagnostic imagining
True
False
9
The most common claim in a health care facility is:
Battery
None of the above
False imprisonment
Assault
10
The use of moral principles as a basis for defending a chose path of action in resolving and ethical dilemma is called:
Principle- based ethics
Virtue- based ethics
Rights- based ethics
Professional ethics
11
Failure to use such care as a reasonably prudent person would use in like or similar situations is called:
Negligence
Defamation
Slander
None of the above
12
Which of the following is the reason for the registry?
To facilitate communication among RTs worldwide
To promote health care management issues
To encourage advancement into subspecialties
To provide a listing of individuals who are certified in radiologic tech
13
The ARRT offers certificate exams in which of the following subspecialties:
Mammography
all of the above
MRI
Radiation therapy
ULTRASOUND
14
Select the ethical principle described by actions that respect the independence of other people.
Veracity
Justice
Autonomy
Beneficence
15
The ARRT has a published code of ethics
False
True
16
The purpose of the Associates of Educators in Imaging and Radiologic Sciences is:
To promote, advance, and educate its members in sonography
To advance the profession of radiologic technology and imaging specialties
To promote management practices in the administration of imaging services
To advance radiologic education by encouraging educational research
17
The ethical theory that emphasizes the agents who perform actions and make choices is called:
Principal based ethics
Virtue based ethics
Right based ethics
Professional ethics
18
Informed consent requires that patients have all the info they need to make decisions about their health care
False
True
19
Most, but not all, states have state licensing
True
False
20
A/An_ can occur if a technologist touches a patient or performs an exam without the patient’s permission
Assault
Defamation
Battery
Tort
21
Which type of law defines individuals rights?
Judiciary
Constitutional
Case
Legislative
22
The ASRT publishes a peer- reviewed journal called Radiologic Technology
False
True
23
A person must be informed of the reason for restraint and the possible risks if restraint are not used after the
False
True
24
Which professional organization’s members are physicians?
AHRA
ASRC
ASRT
ACR
25
Each of these is a component of ethical analysis except:
Selecting the best resolution
Developing alternative solutions
Informing the patient
Identifying the problem
26
Information obtained directly from the patient through observation does not need to be kept confidential
True
False
27
Radiologic tech are legally liable for their actions in the daily performance of diagnostic procedures
False
True
28
Respondeat superior translates to “the things speaks for itself”
False
True
29
Which of the following statements discuss the purpose of the AHRA?
To advance the profession of radiologic technology and imaging specialties
To promote management practices in the administration of imaging services
To encourage the exchange of teaching concepts
To advance the science of radiologic technology world wide
30
Select the ethical principle described by acts that ensure the fair distribution of goods and the righting of wrongs
Justice
Beneficence
Veracity
Autonomy
31
A radiologic technologist is free to share a diagnosis with a patient
True
False
32
The science of rightness and wrongness of human conduct and character is called:
Ethics
Law
Morals
Norm
33
The belief that individual right’s provide vital protection of life, liberty, expression, and property is called:
Professional ethics
Virtue- based ethnics
Right- based ethics
Principle- based ethics
34
Which term applies when a patient is injured through no fault of his or her own while in the complete control of another
Corporate liability
None of the above
Respondent superior
Res ipsa loquitur
35
The general definition of the standard of care is that degree of skill, knowledge, and care ordinarily possessed and e
True
False
36
Select the ethical principle describes by “above all, do no harm”
Veracity
Beneficence
Nonmaleficence
Fidelity
37
The regulations established by a government that apply to people within a certain political subdivision is called
Law
Norm
Ethics
Morals
38
Select the ethical principle described by actions that benefit others.
Autonomy
Beneficence
Veracity
Justice
39
A/ An _____is a patient’s claims that he or she has been wronged
Assault
Defamation
Battery
Tort
40
The process of ethical analysis has several components
True
False
41
The American Registry of Radiologic Technologists certified individuals in radiography
True
False
42
Select the ethical principle described as being truthful is right
Beneficence
Veracity
Justice
Autonomy
43
Radiologic tech have an obligation to maintain patient confidentiality
False
True
44
The Standard set by members of a profession is called:
Norm
Morals
Law
Ethics
45
The three types of law are:
Judiciary, legislative, and case law
Constitutional, presidential, and case law
Constitutional, legislative, and case law
Constitutional, legislative, and case law
46
A/An_occurs when a patient believes that he or she has been threatened in such a way that the person has reason to fear
Assault
Battery
Tort
Defamation
47
The professional title RT(R) indicates which of the following?
Registered technician ( radiographer)
Registered technologist (radiographer)
Radiologic technology ( radiology)
Radiation therapist ( radiology)
48
Select the ethical principle described by acts that observe covenants or promises
Veracity
Fidelity
Nonmaleficence
Beneficence
49
The agency that certifies radiologic technologists is the:
JRC
AMA
ASRT
ARRT
50
A patient has the right to be informed of and to make decisions about his or her own health care treatment.
True
False
51
Which of the following identifies a registered diagnostic medical sonographer?
CNMT
RT(T)
RT(CV)
RDMS
52
A radiographer may be called to testify in a legal case
True
False
53
Generally accepted customs of right living and conduct and an individual’s practice of these customs is called:
Morals
Norm
Law
Ethics
54
Health care providers who do not remain current in the field may be liable under the legal theory of medical malpractice
True
False
55
Certification is a voluntary process through which an agency grants recognition to an individual upon demonstration
True
False