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The Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment Review Flashcards | StudBud
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The Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment Review
The Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment Review
21 terms
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StudBud Administration
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5,641 plays
Students will play a #review game over the #Enlightenment and #Scientific Revolution.
Flashcards
21 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
21
Answers
1
Who does this describe? "Built the first telescope; Persecuted by the Church for his findings"
Nicolaus Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
Sir Isaac Newton
Francis Bacon
2
What did Francis Bacon believe scientists should rely on to explain the laws of nature?
Inductive Reasoning
A balanced breakfast. *Must include Bacon*
Greek Learning
Common Sense
3
Who "Believed government’s purpose is to protect people from their own selfishness"?
Hobbes
Locke
Voltaire
Newton
4
How did the Scientific Revolution contribute to the Enlightenment?
Led to advancements on how to find out 'Who is a Witch'.
Led to individuals forming their own opinion about the world
Led to philosophy advances from figures like Aristotle.
Led to a decrease power of the papacy and monarchs.
5
Which figure was placed under house arrest because of his support of the heliocentric theory?
Newton
Descartes
Copernicus
Galileo
6
Who made this advancement? - "Calculated that the planets move in oval shaped orbits"
Johannes Kepler
Nicolaus Copernicus
Galileo
John Locke
7
Who does this best describe? - "Advocated for the ‘Separation of Powers’ within a government"
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Hobbes
Locke
8
Who does this best describe? - "Proved the existence of gravity; Created the Laws of Motion"
Bacon
Newton
Galileo
Copernicus
9
"I may not agree with what you are saying, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
Voltaire
Locke
Dory from Finding Nemo
Montesquieu
10
Who does this best describe? - "Created the heliocentric theory; Founder of modern science"
Montesquieu
Copernicus
Newton
Bacon
11
Philosophers of the Enlightenment believed that government decisions should be based on ______?
Laws of nature and reason
Traditional Values
Fundamental religious beliefs
Dat new mixtape that's str8 fire
12
Thomas Aquinas tried to blend __________ and __________ in his writings.
Mathematics; Religion
New understandings; ancient understandings of the body
Greek thinking; Christian teachings
Artistic expression; Greek philosophy
13
Adam Smith believed in which of the following economic systems?
Dance Off
Bartering
Free Trade
Isolationism
14
Who "Advocated for women’s rights and wrote ‘
A Vindication of the Rights of Women’"?
Voltaire
Copernicus
Wollstonecraft
Locke
15
Are you ready for this test?!?!?!
The Earth is Flat - Change My Mind.
Wait... So the Earth isn't the center of the Universe???
YES! Because I'm the bomb.com!
Wait... Spring Break hasn't started yet?
16
Who created the Scientific Method, and believed truth can only be found through investigation?
Ptolemy
Kepler
Newton
Bacon
17
Who does this best describe? - "Believed in freedom of speech and religious tolerance"
Montesquieu
Hobbes
Wollstonecraft
Voltaire
18
Where did Enlightenment thinkers meet to discuss ideas?
Salon
Starbucks
Church
Universities
19
Which of the following are rights that belong to all people from birth?
Social Rights
Human Rights
Natural Rights
People have rights?
20
Who does this describe? - "Believed government’s purpose is to protect people’s natural rights"
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Newton
Locke
21
Which of the following options results from a separation of powers?
Absolute Monarchies
Checks and Balances
A Taylor Swift "Break-up Song"
Freedom from Government