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1st Semester Earth Science
1st Semester Earth Science
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1
A stretched rubber band has what kind of stored energy?
Elastic potential
Periodic potential
Chemical potential
Kinetic potential
2
A disturbance that transfers energy from place to place
wave
motion
sound
water
3
An object at rest will remain at rest until acted upon by an outside force.
Newton's 1st law
Newton's 3rd law
Newton's 4th law
Newton's 2nd law
4
Speed in a given direction.
Speed
Motion
Force
Velocity
5
What high school did Mr. Schafer attend back in the day?
Waterloo West High School
Ames High School
Marshalltown High School
Charles City High School
6
The distance an object travels in one unit of time.
Lead
Force
Speed
Motion
7
The force one surface exerts on another surface when they rub.
hand warming
squirrel
motion
friction
8
The speed of the object does not change over time.
Constant Speed
Speed
Motion
Average Speed
9
What is the sum of all forces called?
Inertia force
Gravitational force
Net force
Final force
10
Equal forces acting in opposite directions.
inertia
unbalanced force
balanced force
mass
11
The lowest part of the wave.
wavelegnth
frequency
crest
trough
12
The tendency of an object to resist change in it’s motion.
mass
inertia
force
unbalanced
13
The action/reaction law from Newton.
Newton's 3rd law
Murphy's law
Schafer's law
Newton's 1st law
14
A push or a pull is called?
Balance
Inertia
Speed
Force
15
A system of measurement based on multiples of 10 measuring mass, length, volume, and time.
Metric System
Standard System
Information System
Number System
16
The amount of matter in a given space.
volume
mass
ice
weight
17
Friction causes mechanical energy to be changed to what form of energy?
Potential
Nuclear
Kinetic
Thermal
18
It is usually represented by the symbol “P”. The equation is P = mv.
force
potential energy
momentum
gravity
19
A place or object used for comparison to determine if something is in motion.
Outline Reference
Reference catalog
Reference Book
Reference Point
20
The rate at which velocity changes.
Speed
Motion
Acceleration
Velocity
21
The only force acting on a falling object is gravity.
gravity
Air resistance
Friction
free fall
22
The total distance traveled divided by the total time traveled.
Average speed
Motion
Constant Speed
Speed
23
An object is said to be accelerating if it is speeding up, slowing down, or is _______.
Traveling forward
Changing directions
Traveling in a straight line
Stopped
24
The highest part of a wave is called?
amplitude
trough
crest
top
25
The net force on an object is equal to the product of its acceleration and its mass.
Newton's 3rd law
Newton's 2nd law
Newton's 1st law
Schafer's Law
26
When a book is moved from a higher shelf to a lower shelf what changes?
Mechanical energy
Kinetic energy
Friction
Gravitational potential energy
27
What kind of energy is demonstrated here?
Potential energy
Kinetic Energy
Friction energy
Major energy
28
The force of gravity on a person or object.
wave
whistle
weight
motion
29
The force that pulls objects toward the Earth.
gravity
squirrel
gravy
graditude
30
What year did Mr. Schafer graduate high school?
1891 (This might get you in trouble?)
1981
1991
1931 (WHAT?)
31
The type of energy that moves.
Magnetic
Potential
Kinetic
Chemical
32
What is the ability to cause a change in an object's position ?
Work
Power
Momentum
Energy
33
A disturbance that travels through a medium as a longitudinal wave.
waves
light
sound
motion
34
The matter through which mechanical waves travel is called a_______.
material
wave
medium
fluid
35
According to Newton’s ________ law of motion, the harder you hit, the greater an acceleration.
1st
3rd
2nd
4th
36
A force that can cause an object to move.
mass
inertia
unbalanced force
balanced frce
37
The biggest problem with driving a car with worn-out tires is that the tires might__?
a bumpy ride down the road
reduced gas mileage
not enough friction to stop the car
no problem at all
38
The distance between two corresponding parts of a wave.
trough
wavelength
frequency
crest
39
What scientific principle is shown here by Sir Issac Newton?
mass
weight
gravity
telescope
40
The state in which one object's distance is changing in relation to another
Force
Motion
Sound
Chemistry
41
Which university did Mr. Schafer attend for both of his college degrees?
The Mustard University
Iowa State University
University of Northern Iowa
University of Iowa
42
Mass in motion is know as what?
Velocity
Force
Speed
Momentum