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Cosmetology-Anatomy & Physiology Part 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Cosmetology-Anatomy & Physiology Part 1
Cosmetology-Anatomy & Physiology Part 1
30 terms
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anatomy and physiology for cosmetology!
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
About how much of the human body is muscle mass?
80%
40%
50%
20%
2
What is the anatomical term to describe the shoulder blades?
scapula
sternum
humerus
clavicle
3
What muscle(s) turn the palms to the sky?
supinator
biceps brachii
pronator
extensors and flexors
4
What muscle(s) are most flexed when you stand on your toes?
soleus
gasctrocnemius
both B and C
biceps femoris
5
The largest organ of the integumentary system is the ____________.
lungs
intestines
brain
skin
6
Which system supplies the body with oxygen, while also removing carbon dioxide as waste?
excretory/urinary
nervous
circulatory
respiratory
7
Which of the following do cells need to survive?
waste removal
heat
reproduction
sunlight
8
What bone(s) form the eye socket?
ehtmoid
lacrimal
ethmoid and lacrimal
frontal
9
What main muscle wrinkles the nose?
procerus
occipitofrontalis
nasal
orbicularis oculi
10
What system does the liver belong?
digestive
integumentary
endocrine
circulatory
11
Which of the following is an example of cell impairment?
No waste removal
Adequate temperature
Providing nutrients
Providing water
12
The basic unit of all living organisms is?
An element
A tissue
The atom
The cell
13
How many bones are in the body?
220
208
612
206
14
What does unused energy become in a living organism?
Carbohydrates
Protein
Fats
Acids
15
Name the larger of the two lower leg bones.
patella
fibula
tibia
femur
16
Give the anatomical term to describe the wrist bones.
tarsal
carpals
metacarpals
metatarsals
17
How many pairs of ribs should humans have?
10
14
15
12
18
What is another term to describe the sternum?
clavicle
breastbone
chest
collarbone
19
The ________________controls what enters and exits the cell.
vacuole
cell membrane
cytoplasm
lysosomes
20
The cell and all it's components are made of__________.
Exoplasm
Cytoplasm
Protoplasm
Endoplasm
21
Which system serves as the foundation of the body and anchors muscles for movement?
Skeletal
Integumentary
Muscular
Lymphatic
22
Name the bone at the base of the skull.
parietal
occipital
occipitalis
temporal
23
What is the lower jaw bone called?
mandible
mentalis
zygomatic
maxillae
24
The center of a cell, or ______________ plays many important roles for the cell.
cell membrane
nucleus
oxygen
DNA
25
The cytoplasm of a cell holds nutrients that are vital in growth, repair, and ______________.
temperature
plasmic independence
reproduction
eliminating waste
26
The liver is part of the _____________ system.
digestive
endocrine
circulatory
stomach
27
What term describes complex chemical reactions inside a cell that provide nutrients and energy?
Mutualism
Anabolism
Catabolism
Metabolism
28
What muscle(s) pull the lips back, as in smiling?
all of the above
zygomaticus
levator
risorius
29
What is the bone underneath the ear on either side of the head?
temporal
sphenoid
auricularis
temporalis
30
Which system protects the body from disease by destroying toxins and bacteria through WBC?
Nervous
Excretory/Urinary
Lymphatic/Immune
Digestive