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WH Unit 2 Summative Review Flashcards | StudBud
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WH Unit 2 Summative Review
WH Unit 2 Summative Review
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1
The primary reason for the decrease in the indigenous (native) population in North and South America was:
The war casualties during attempts to defeat the Spanish
Forced labor and capture by slave traders.
The introduction of European diseases.
the collapse of local agriculture
2
Which of the following was a benefit of exploration to both the “Old World” and “New World”?
Exchange of foods, animals, and agricultural products.
Adoption of European practices by some “New World” cultures.
The rise of powerful new trading nations.
Interaction between civilizations that had lacked contact previously.
3
What were Casta Paintings?
paintings of religious figures
paintings that celebrated diversity
paintings created to show racial diversity & establish class systems
paintings that represented qualities of Renaissance art
4
What is mercantilism?
belief in the necesity of transatlantic trade
belief in progress
belief in the importance of a banking system
belief in the benefits of trading for profit
5
“Humanist” view of the world can be said to be:
A new found interest in the Islamic faith across Italian city-states
A movement of people to become more religious in their everyday lives
A shift from a religious view, to a more individualistic outlook.
A strict view of the person and their relationship to the Catholic Church.
6
Why were Ottomans religiously tolerant?
Ottomans were not religiously tolerant
Ottomans did not care about the religous beliefs of others
Ottomans thought all religions held value
Ottomans felt it was easier to conquered if group maintained their religion
7
What was the protestant reformation?
Division of the church between Catholic and Protestant
A time were people flocked toward Catholicism
A time where everyone drifted away from religion
A time when minimal religous literature was produced
8
What were the 3 motivations for exploration and colonization?
curiosity, fame, disease
god, glory, gold
raw materials, slavery, water
guns, germs, steel
9
What religion was worshipped through the Ottoman Empire?
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
Hinduism
10
Which of the following is a negative impact of the Triangle Trade?
diversity of diets around the world
trade amongst Europe, Africa, and the Americas
chattel slavery
11
What is a gunpowder empire?
an empire that used gunpowder for entertainment purposes
an empire that used gunpowder to conquer other civilizations
an empire that discovered gunpowder
an empire that banned gunpowder
12
Why would some argue the Renaissance WAS a "thing"?
The Renaissance revolutionized European law
The Renaissance brought new advancements in art, music, and science
The Renaissance impacted people outside of Europe
The Renaissance was a period of peace throughout the world
13
Why is Hagia Sophia so architecturally significant? (3 answers)
large spires
large dome ceiling
adorned in gold
adorned in silver
14
Were the Ottomans tolerant of other religions?
yes
it is unknown
no
15
What does the word "Renaissance" mean?
Redo
Resist
Rebirth
Redundant
16
According to Martin Luther, what does a person need to have in order to go to heaven?
Faith in the Pope
Support for the Catholic church
money for indulgences
Faith in God
17
What were the three empires that made up the Gunpowder Empires? (3 answers)
Ottoman
Mughal
Safavid
Islam
18
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Renaissance art?
painters became famous for their work
provided depth
objects were painted with emotion and detail
objects were always religious
19
All of these are reasons that the Church was going corrupt EXCEPT:
The Church was selling indulgences.
The Church was helping the poor
Priests were required to complete hard training but some jobs were sold
Clergy members were required to take vows of chastity but some had kids
20
What was the Hagia Sofia?
large cultural center
capitol building of Istanbul
large building that has served as a mosque and church
large community center
21
By 1550 the printing press was widespread throughout Europe. Which is NOT an impact of the spread of the printing press?
Spread of scientific ideas
Increase in Catholic Church participation
Spread of Reformation ideas
Increase in printed materials
22
Why would someone argue that the Renaissance was NOT a thing?
did not impact children
no one cared
only impacted the rich in Italy
only impacted artists