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Human Body 5th Grade
Human Body 5th Grade
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Human Body Systems and how they interact - 5th grade NC Essential Standards
Flashcards
39 cards
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Questions
39
Answers
1
How does the skeletal system benefit the digestive system?
It provides nutrients to organs in the system.
It protects the organs in the system.
It provides oxygen to organs in the system.
It supplies blood to organs in the system.
2
Which system is most closely related to the brain?
skeletal
muscular
respiratory
nervous
3
Which two systems work together to help a person stand straight?
Skeletal and digestive
Skeletal and muscular
Muscular and nervous
Skeletal and circulatory
4
Which two body systems are most responsible for getting oxygen to cells?
digestive and skeletal
skeletal and circulatory
respiratory and digestive
circulatory and respiratory
5
Which BEST describes the system to transports cell necessities using the bloodstream?
cardiovascular system
respiratory system
circulatory system
digestive system
6
Which two body systems work together to take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide?
respiratory and muscular
digestive and circulatory
circulatory and resipratory
muscular and skeletal
7
In which system does the heart work to move blood throughout the body?
digestive
cardiovascular
muscular
respiratory
8
What is the main function of the skeletal system?
get rid of waste
support the body
deliver nutrients
clean the body
9
In which body system does the heart belong?
skeletal
respiratory
circulatory
nervous
10
Which best describes the purpose of the cardiovascular system?
It delivers food to power the body.
It supplies stability to the skeleton.
It delivers blood to the body's tissues.
It supplies oxygen to the body.
11
How is the respiratory system different from the cardiovascular system?
Cardiovascular - digestion; respiratory - strength
Respiratory - lungs; cardiovascular - heart, veins, arteries
Cardiovascular - lungs; respiratory - heart, veins, arteries
Respiratory - aids in digestion; Cardiovascular - strength
12
Which task is accomplished through the combined efforts of the cardiovascular and muscular?
moving water and nutrients from one organ to another
releasing waste from the body
pumping blood through the body
protecting major organs
13
What do the muscular and skeletal system have in common?
Both protect the brain
Both are made up of soft material
Both assist the body with movement
Both pump blood to the body
14
Bone cells need nutrients. Which two systems get nutrients to the bone cells?
circulatory and respiratory
digestive and circulatory
respiratory and skeletal
skeletal and nervous
15
Which best describes the role of the respiratory system?
IT helps people breathe in oxygen and breathe out CO2.
It helps people eat and digest food.
It helps people stand upright.
It helps people transport blood.
16
Why is the respiratory system so important?
It controls breathing and gas exchange.
It controls body temperature and cools the body with sweat.
It controls heartbeat and circulation.
It controls digestion and absorption of nutrients.
17
Which statement best describes the relationship between the circulatory and muscular systems?
The heart is protected by the sternum.
The heart contracts and expands to pump blood.
Nutrients are carried to the heart through veins.
Messages are carried by nerves between the brain and heart.
18
Which is the best way the digestive and muscular systems are related?
Nutrients are transported to bones.
The heart absorbs oxygen and nutrients from various places.
The diaphragm, above the intestines, inflates and deflates.
Swallowed food is pushed through the esophagus
19
What role does the circulatory system provide to the digestive system?
It transports food particles to muscles.
It releases waste into the blood.
It moves food through the intestines.
It transports nutrients to cells.
20
When someone is exercising, which is a function of the circulatory and respiratory systems?
protect bones from breaking
make muscles work
help the body sweat
provide oxygen to the body
21
Which two body systems work together to distribute nutrients from food through the body?
circulatory and respiratory
digestive and circulatory
cardiovascular and digestive
muscular and skeletal
22
Which are parts of the digestive system?
mouth, lungs
mouth, brain
mouth, trachea
mouth, teeth
23
How does the skeletal system help the nervous system?
It protects the lungs.
It protects the heart.
It protects the esophagus and stomach.
It protects the brain and spinal cord.
24
Which body system breaks down food to release nutrients needed to produce energy?
cardiovascular
respiratory
muscular
digestive
25
Which best describes the circulatory system?
It protects the major organs of the body.
It sends messages to the brain to protect the body.
It breaks food into nutrients.
It transports oxygen-rich blood throughout the body.
26
How does the muscular system depend on the nervous system?
The nervous system provides support for muscles.
The nervous system transports blood to muscles.
The nervous system send signals to muscles for movement.
The nervous system provides food to muscles.
27
Which best explains how the muscular system relies on the respiratory system?
The respiratory system acts as support for muscular system.
The respiratory system cools the muscular system.
The respiratory system feeds the muscular system nutrients
The respiratory system brings oxygen for the muscular system
28
Which is a major organ of the circulatory system?
kidney
heart
brain
stomach
29
The main function of a group of muscle cells is...
cause movement
digest nutrients
release energy
make oxygen
30
Why is the digestive system so important for the human body?
It carries waste products away from the lungs
It circulates blood to organs
It breaks food into nutrients and sends them to the blood
It moves oxygen through the lungs and into the blood
31
Which system protects the cardiovascular system?
nervous
circulatory
skeletal
digestive
32
Which body systems work together to allow movement?
muscular and circulatory
nervous and skeletal
nervous and circulatory
muscular and skeletal
33
Which is an example of a function the muscular system performs?
Skeletal muscles make joints work properly.
Voluntary muscles pump blood through the body.
Cardiac muscles move bones and support the skeleton.
Smooth muscles move food through the surrounding organs.
34
Which best explains the effect of exercise on the respiratory system?
Decreased breathing rate sends more oxygen to the brain.
Increased breathing rate makes bones stronger.
Decreased breathing rate produces more waste.
Increased breathing rate makes lungs stronger.
35
Which body system is responsible for supplying oxygen and removing carbon dioxide?
nervous
muscular
digestive
respiratory
36
Which is a task performed by the circulatory system?
producing energy from food
sending messages to the brain
controlling muscle movement
transporting waste materials
37
Which is an example of the body removing waste?
The skeletal system produces red blood cells.
The respiratory system releases carbon dioxide.
The nervous system send signals from the brain to muscles.
The digestive system breaks food into nutrients.
38
Which system produces red blood cells?
Digestive
Muscular
Skeletal
Circulatory
39
Which is most directly connected to the circulatory system?
trachea
lungs
nose
mouth
