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HLTAAP003 Chemistry
Symbol for Sulfur
Atom is the smallest part of an element
HLTAAP003 Chemistry
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Answers
1
Atom is the smallest part of an element
false
true
2
Symbol for Sulfur
Na
Mg
Su
S
3
Symbol for Calcium
Ca
Cl
Cu
C
4
Compounds are pure substances that can't be broken down
true
false
5
symbol for Potassium
K
Pm
Po
P
6
Regardless of its state matter, can be grouped into 3 major categories
elements
elements, compounds, mixtures
solids, liquids, gases
7
the number of electrons determines the chemical properties of an element
true
false
8
Mixtures are joined by chemical bonds
True
False
9
Symbol for lead
Cu
P
L
Pb
10
Elements are designated by letter abbreviations referred to as chemical symbols
False
True
11
if there is an excess/deficiency of electrons, then the atom is _?
neutral
2 & 3
charged
ion
12
how many different elements are there in the Periodic Table?
112
122
105
102
13
Symbol for Zinc
Zn
Z
Zi
Pb
14
Atom with excess of electrons leads to _?
negative charge
positive charge
uncharged (neutral)
15
positive charge atom is called?
cations
anions
ion
16
Most of the atoms weight resides where?
Protons and neutrons
atom shells
Electrons
Nucleus
17
Symbol for Nitrogen
N
Nn
Nt
Ni
18
electrons are _ charged?
negative
uncharged
positive
19
Water (H20) is comprised of _ & _ ?
Sodium & Chlorine
Carbon & Oygen
Hydrogen & Oxygen
20
3.8% of the body's weight is made up of?
Ca, P, K, S, CI, Fe
C, H, O, N
trace elements as I (Iodine)
21
96% of body weight is made up of?
C, H, O, N
Ca, P, K, S, CI, Mg, Fe
22
neutrons are _ charged?
negative
uncharged (neutral)
positive
23
Mixtures are comprised of any assortment of elements and compounds in any proportions
True
False
24
Matter is anything that occupies ?
space and has mass
space and has weight
space and has force
25
Sodium chloride symbol
NaCl
Na
SoCl
Sc
26
Can elements be broken down into anything simpler by chemicals means?
false
True
27
Ion is a charged atom
true
false
28
Atom contains sub-atomic particles called?
electrons
protons. neutrons
valence electrons
Protons, neutrons, electrons
29
chemistry is the study
structure and interactions of chemicals
structure and interactions of matter
30
Negative charged ions are called?
cations
ions
anions
31
Can compounds be broken down into elements by chemical means
False
True
32
0.2% of the body weight is made up of?
Ca, P, K, S, CL, Fe
trace elements such as I (Iodine)
C, H, O, N
33
Symbol for Phosphorus
P
Ph
Ps
K
34
Symbol for carbon dioxide
CO2
H20
C
NaCl
35
Element symbol for Carbon
Ca
C
Cl
Cu
36
Element is defined by its atomic number
false
true
37
Symbol for Magnesium
Ca
Mn
M
Mg
38
the dense central core of an atom is called?
electrons, neutrons, protons
neutrons & protons
nucleus
39
Atom exist as a stable entity and take part in chemical reactions
true
false
40
Examples of mixtures
sand in H20
dust in air
1 & 2
41
A charged atom is called?
negative atom
positive atom
ion
42
Symbol for Chlorine
Cu
C
Cl
Ca
43
there are 3 states of matter?
solids, water, gases
solids, liquids, gases
carbon, gases, liquids
44
NaCl symbol for
Carbon dioxide
Sodium chloride
Water
45
Each element is made of units called _ ?
Compounds
Protons, Electrons, Neutrons
Atoms
Molecules
46
Protons are _ charged
uncharged (neutral)
positive
negative
47
Symbol for Iron
Na
Ir
I
Fe
48
in a neutral atom their are _ number of protons and electrons
unequal
equal
49
Compounds have properties quite different from their constitute elements
False
True
50
In the periodic table of elements, the elements are set out in order of _ atomic number
random
increasing
decreasing
51
Symbol for Copper
CI
C
Ca
Cu
52
Compounds are pure substances that consist of 2 or more different elements
false
True
53
Mixtures are pure substances
True
False
54
Approximately, how many elements are found in the human body?
26
24
22
28
55
Atom with a deficiency of electrons leads to a _ charge
no charge
positive
negative
56
Electrons orbit the nucleus at _ velocity ?
Low
High
57
Usually elements symbols derived from the 1st or 1st & 2nd letters in _ name for the element?
Latin and English
English
Latin
58
Symbol for Iodine
Na
Fe
I
Mg
59
Element symbol for Hydrogen
Hn
Hy
H
Hd