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Human Body - Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body - Body Systems
Human Body - Body Systems
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The purpose of each of our body systems and what organs each system consists of.
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Questions
21
Answers
1
Which organ produces bile?
pancreas
liver
gall bladder
kidney
2
Which of the following is
NOT
part of the digestive system?
stomach
pancreas
sinuses
mouth
3
The _______ is the basic building block of the human body.
Tissue
System
Organ
Cell
4
What body system takes oxygen into the body and gives off carbon dioxide?
Nervous System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
5
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
Heart, cells, lungs
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
6
What body system controls movement of the human body?
Nervous System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
7
What do the arteries do?
carry blood away from the brain
carry blood away from your heart
clot blood
carry blood to your heart
8
Which is the smallest?
vein
artery
capillary
aorta
9
What body system takes nutrients and oxygen to and carbon dioxide and waste from the cells?
Respiratory System
Digestive System
Nervous System
Circulatory System
10
This organ filters the blood.
pancreas
bladder
kidneys
gall bladder
11
Which statement is true of how muscles work.
muscles only pull on bones
some people have more muscles than others
there are 106 muscles in the body
muscles push and pull
12
What is the larynx?
the location of the vocal chords
the location of the air sacs
the location of the diaphragm
the location of the lungs
13
What organs make up your nervous system?
Brain, stomach, small intestine
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
14
The digestive system is made up of which of the following organs?
Mouth, brain, cells and large intestine
Brain, nerves and spinal cord
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine
Lungs, trachea and mouth
15
A reflex is a(n) __________ action.
deliberate
controlled
involuntary
voluntary
16
What body system helps break down food?
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Nervous System
Respiratory System
17
What organs make up the circulatory system?
Brain, nerves and cells
Stomach, mouth and nutrients
Skin, tissues and muscles
Heart, blood vessels and blood
18
What is the job of the circulatory system?
breathing
circulating blood
digestion
fighting diseases
19
How does the diaphragm help breathing?
It pushes against the tongue.
It circulates oxygen through the alveoli.
It releases a chemical that captures carbon dioxide.
It forces oxygen into and carbon dioxide out of the lungs.
20
After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
large intestine
small intestine
liver
rectum
21
How many parts does each
SIDE
of the heart have?
three
one
two
four
