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World History Chapter 10 Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Chapter 10 Test Review
World History Chapter 10 Test Review
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1
What was the strongest empire who found home in Northern and took over most of Spain?
Arabians
Jihads
Almohads
Umayyads
2
How Bhaktic Cults affected religion in India:
Allowed for prayer to occur more frequently
Energized people in their Hindu traditions
Banned religion in India because of its influence
Bhaktic Cults didn't affect religion in India whatsoever
3
What was significant about Mecca?
Its where the Muslims fled too during Hijrah
It grew along trade routes
Birthplace of Mohammad
Holy city because of Abraham and Ka'ba
4
Describe Suffi:
Believe all Muslim leaders should be relatives of Mohammad
Reject wealth and live basic lives of faith and peace
Believed all Muslim leaders should be elected based on skill and faith
5
What conflict did Ibn Rush's try to solve?
attempted to blend the Islamic faith with Greek/Roman philosophy
Rising cases in murder among the people in Iraq
The feud between Shi'a and Sunni
Controversial with struct Islamic teachers
6
Type of Muslim that was very active in trade and missionary efforts for Islam
Shi'a
Delhi
Sunni
Sufi
7
**Extra Credit Answer**
Camels
Don't click this
Don't click this
Don't click this
8
Describe Women's rights in the Islam World:
Still lower than men in Sharia Law
Many women rebelled against the Islams for being so less in their rights
Compared to modern times, Women had less rights than they do now
Women had more rights and participated in public more actively
9
What were the three continents Islam had reached?
Europe
Africa
Iran
Asia (middle east)
10
What was the cause for Africa becoming used for slave trade in the Muslim World.
Many people were enslaved so they moved to Africa where it was less
Africa was known for being peaceful and Muslims wanted to be peaceful
Muslim empires looked at Non-Muslim areas, especially parts of Africa
The Koran forbade Muslims to enslave other Muslims
11
Why did Islam find early success?
They were extremely wealthy
Believed that they had God's support
Opponents were already weakened
Had great leaders
12
What are the two items that made Ghana, Mali, and Songhai rich?
Diamonds
Salt
Gold
Silver
13
What was the most imporant city in Eastern Africa that became a center for trade and culture; center for cultural mixing
City of Sufi
City of Kilwa
City of Mecca
City of Arab
14
What language became a sign of high status in the Muslim World?
Turkish
Spanish Language
Persian language
Tagalog
15
Why did the Muslim Agricultural Revolution happen?
Areas included SW Europe, North Africa to the Middle East
As a movement to restore peace among the people of Islam
To provide a way for the Muslims to interact with other religions
Because the Islamic empire connected to areas.
16
What was the book in which Mohammad's teachings were written in?
the Bible
Koran
Mosque
Sharia
17
What are two major Islamic cultural and trade centers?
Shiraz, Iran
Badhdad, Iraq
Bakhmut, Ukraine
Cordoba, Spain
18
Why was Calligraphy used?
To allow a greater experience with art
For prayers or verses from Koran to form images
For mass services
For religious meetings in Mecca
19
What was the area of science that Al-Razi and the Muslims excelled at?
Physicians
Painters
EMTs
Doctors/ Nurses
20
Describe Great Zimbabwe in Southern Africa:
Center for trade and cultural mixing
fell for unknown reasons but Mutapa rose in its place
Was formed by gold riches
Known for its great ruins
21
Islam in South Africa:
Leaders banned Islam from this portion
Had little contact with Islam
Hardly to no converts at all
Relatively isolated
22
How Yoruba, Benin, and Hausa States got rich trading?
By ripping people off during trade
By their different forms of entertainment
Became rich off of art from other people
Selling Africans to Europeans as slaves
23
What the new ship that helped Muslims to travel and trade further and faster?
Dhow
Tanker Ships
the Titanic
Sailboats
24
Mahmud of Gazini’s effects on India:
Raided India
Brought an army
Allowed sea trade
Made Islam the primary religion
25
What Christian challanges does Hijrah compare to?
When the death angel was coming to kill all first born children
When Moses had to free the slaves from slavery under pharoah
When Jesus was crucified on the cross for claiming to be the Son of God
When they had to flee from Romans because they didn't accept their religion
26
Who did the Abbasids copy?
Ancient Romans
Ancient Persians
Ancient Mongols
Ancient Umayyads
27
**Extra Credit**
Don't click this
Don't click this
Cordoba is Muslim spelling
Cordova is Spanish Spelling
28
Islam in Central Africa:
Hardly to no converts
Had little contact with Islam
Relatively isolated
Strong traditions they wanted to keep
29
Alms:
Muslims must pray 5 times a day
Muslims must worship the same God
Muslims need to help the poor
Once in a lifetime, each Muslim must go to Mecca (caled the Haji)
30
Islam in West Africa:
Hardly any converts to Islam
Relatively isolated and had little contact with Islam
Most people wanted to keep their native religion and customs
Only some converts to Islam
31
What was Muslim empire in India?
Malik Shah
Abbasid
Mecca
Delhi Sultanate
32
Which of these takes the teachings of Islam and makes it into rules about moral laws for society?
5 pillars of Islam
Sharia
Mosque
Koran
33
Describe Sunni:
Reject wealth and live basic lives of faith and peace
Believed all Muslim leaders should be elected based on skill and faith
Believe all Muslim leaders should be relatives of Mohammad
34
What was the cause for Sunnni and Shi'a split?
Did not agree on the same religion
Riots done by the people for being united in the first place
Argued over who had the most power
Could not trade with one another properly
35
What is the second pillar of Islam?
Passover
Prayer
Papal authority
Potuine
36
How did Muslims treat Chrisitans and Jews?
Hated them with every inch of their body; threatened them
They persecuted them for not worshipping their God
Were very tolerant of these religions
They enjoyed them; were very close with these religions
37
Islam in East Africa:
People who did convert did so to benefit from trade
Only some converts to Islam
Had limited conversions
Wasn't introduced to Islam until later
38
Who was Mohammad?
Started the Islam religion
The main ruler of the protestant reformation
Taught there was only one God, Aliah (was monothestic)
Was Made God's messenger by the angel Gabriel
39
Prilgrimage:
Muslims need to help the poor
During the month of Ramadan, Muslims do not eat between sunrise and sunset
Once in a lifetime, each Muslim must go to Mecca (called the Haji)
Muslims must pray 5 times a day
40
Prayer:
Muslims must pray 5 times a day
Muslims need to help the poor
Once in a lifetime, each Muslim must go to Mecca (caled the Haji)
Muslims need to worship the same God
41
What is the first pillar of Islam?
Fermentation
Fasting
Faith
Food
42
How Kingdom of Congo compares to other peoples of Central Africa
They had a terrible environment was had a much less population
Was well organized while others were stateless
Had a great government
The people were more united and not arguing or in war
43
What is the leader of caliphate?
Jihad
Sultanate
Emperor
Caliph
44
What did Ibn Buttuta accomplish?
Traveled the Muslim world
He became wealthy by selling Africans to Europeans as slaves
recorded what he learned about the kingdoms of West Africa, including Mali
Allowed the people to become more united through Islam
45
Nomadic group that converted 2 Islam but largely controlled Abbasid & Persian lands
The Sunnis
The Turks
The Mongols
The Persians
46
What is the fourth pillar of Islam?
Fasting
Freedom
Faith
Fascination with saints
47
Describe Jihad?
started by Abu-Bakr
"struggle against evil"
A Muslim empire
started in order to spread the faith and expand the empire
48
What is the third pillar of Islam?
Acceptance
Almsgiving/ Alms
Admiration towards Mary
Appropriate prayer
49
What was Hijrah?
A required holiday for the Muslims in which they had to pray
The main prayer gathering in central Israel
Necessary because people were trying to kill Mohammad; helped him flee
A migration of the Muslims when they fled to Medina due to their religion
50
What was the Greatest Mathematics contribution by Islam?
Geometry
Calculus
Trigonometry
Algebra
51
What are the two biggest modern Sunni/ Shi'a rival countries?
Israel
Ukraine
Iran
Saudi Arabia
52
What role did Muslims play in Greek/Roman knowledge?
reduced their knowledge dramatically by burning scrolls and books
saved Greek and Roman knowledge
saved many scrolls and books
they affected the knowledge in no way; still the same
53
What is the Modern place where Islamic women are protesting for more rights?
Jerusalem
Iraq
Iran
Europe
54
What is the fifth pillar of Islam?
Prepatual Sin
Pity the sick
Pilgrimage
Pacification
55
What was the Muslim Agricultural Revolution?
Food was no longer allowed in parts of Islam because it affected people
When the caliphate banned types of food from the people due to food abuse
Time when Muslim traders traveled great distances to move and exchange food
Point in history when Muslims had to rely on trade to get food
56
What cultures mixed witht he Swahili Coast?
Muslims
Mongols
Arabs
Bantus
57
Describe an Abbasid:
Started new caliphate
Muslim group that got control of the empire after Ali's killing
did not expand Islam's lands, rather focused more on managing the Muslims
Had strong and effective rules
58
Fasting:
Once in a lifetime, each Muslim must go to Mecca (caled the Haji)
Muslims must pray 5 times a day
Muslims need to help the poor
During the month of Ramadan, Muslims do not eat between sunrise and sunset
59
Islam in North Africa:
Almost all converts to Islam
The earliest Islamic empire conquered all of North Africa
Only some converted to Islam
Because of the Islamic empire, Islam dominated the culture
60
Faith:
Muslims must pray 5 times a day
Muslims need to help the poor
Once in a lifetime, each Muslim must go to Mecca (called the Haji)
There is 1 God (Allah) and Mohammad is his messenger
61
How did the Muslim Agricultural affect people?
Allowed people to actually interact with the people around them
It didn't affect them at all.
New types of food reached far and wide giving people richer diets
Allowed population to increase in the Muslim World
62
What trade route helped Islam expand?
the Golden roads
I-10
The islamic route
Silk roads
63
How Islam affected caste system in India:
Put Muslims into higher Castes
Made Brahmins lower in the Caste
Moved Untouchables below Muslims
Keeping it and evolving it
64
What was the tool that helped map stars and calculate time?
Space Shuttle
Astrolabe
A Telescope
Celestial Refractometer
65
Which of these is a Muslim empire/nation?
Umayyad
Cordoba
Caliphate
Jihad
66
How did the Abbasids copy the Persians?
Grew and built an extensive road system
rebuilt, maintained, and expanded the old Persian irrigation system, Qanat
sent out diplomats and merchants into Europe and India to make connections
Allowed non-Arabs to serve in high positions
67
What was Calligraphy?
A tool used by the wrong people for the wrong reasons
An art of beautiful handwriting
An artistic form of language used by many modern romance authors
A style of drama that many poets used in the 19th century
68
Describe Shi'a:
Believed all Muslim leaders should be elected based on skill and faith
Believe all Muslim leaders should be relatives of Mohammad
Reject wealth and live basic lives of faith and peace
69
Describe an Umayyad:
Lived more richly
A Muslim group that got control of the empire after Ali's killing
Only let Arab Muslims(og Muslims) serve in the highest positions
Moved the capital city from Mecca to Damascus
70
What is the house of worship for Muslims and is the place where teachers of Islam instruct others
The Haji
The Sharia
Mosque
the Koran
71
What is Thousand and One Night's other name?
House of Wisdom
Hijrah
Calligraphy
Arabian Nights
