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Unit 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 5 Review
Unit 5 Review
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Answers
1
Which of the following was typified by limited government, individual rights, and more economic freedom?
Socialism
Absolutism
Liberalism
Communism
2
Which of the following played a part in many revolutions and unification movements during this period?
Mercantilism
Nationalism
The Spanish Casta System
Marxist political doctrine
3
The American, French, Haitian, & Latin Am Revolutions were each the product of Enlightenment thought to the extent that
They each involved a great deal of armed conflict
They were each confined to reactions against mercantilism
They each sought to negate any sense of social or class hierarchy
They each called into question traditional forms of government & authority
4
The concept of natural rights was popularized by
Locke
Hobbes
Volatire
Montequieu
5
Enlightenment thinkers considered all "unalienable rights" EXCEPT
The right to one's life / safety
The right to economic equality
The right to possess property
The right to experience liberty
6
Two states in which rulers or high officials resisted full industrialization / modernization
Ottoman Empire & China
Ottoman Empire & Japan
US and Britain
Russia and India
7
Which of the following played an increasingly large role as nations industrialized?
a rise in indentured servitude
Women holding only a domestic role
rising prices of consumer goods
Reliance upon banks for financing
8
Qing Dynasty China's failed attempt to industrialize in the mid 19th century was known as the
Situation
Meiji Restoration
Purity and Mindfulness Program
Self-Strengthening Movement
9
The majority of the leaders of Latin American Revolutions were identified then as
peninsulares
mestizos
creoles
fully indigenous
10
Factory owners preferred to have men in most positions due to the need for greater physical strength and stamina
Facts
Cap
11
The Industrial Revolution involved nations becoming dependent upon
fossil fuel power
human-animal muscle power
wind power
water power
12
All of the following would indicate a raise in living standards during the Industrial Era EXCEPT
A wider range and greater supply of food
The need for greater government bureuacracy
Abundant, inexpensive consumer goods
Greater access to schools and general literacy
13
Part of the Meiji Restoration's success was due to political centralization, with the emperor and his ministers leading
Cap
Facts
14
The Ottoman Empire's program of industrialization and modernization which had limited success was called
Taziman
Manzitan
Hanzitat
Tanzimat
15
Japan refers to the mid 19th century as "Bakumatsu" due to which of the following?
Their disastrous war against the British
The end of their isolationism
The Tokugawa Shogunate's reluctance to modernize
The religious influence of the Russian Empire
16
The Meiji Restoration was Japan's process of industrialization & modernizing reform, which it spent 60 years completing
Facts
Cap
17
1st Industrial Revolution - Steam power, locomotives, iron 2nd Industrial Revolution - Electricity, steel, oil, chem
Facts
Cap
18
"Contributed to" means
A cause
An effect
19
The Seneca Falls Convention was a landmark moment in the modern Western feminist movement
Cap
Facts
20
All of the following were aspects of the development of industrialization EXCEPT
Continued poor working conditions throughout
Steady urbanization outpacing proper infrastructure
Air and water quality issues in areas of heavy industrialization
Transition from reliance upon coal to greater reliance upon oil
21
A similar grievance of the America Revolution and the Latin American Revolutions was
Anger toward British abolition of slavery
The rigid nature of the casta system
A desire to maintain the concept of Divine Right
Mercantilist systems which restricted trade
22
A shift away from mercantilism to free market systems would involve all EXCEPT
New imports from many other countries
More tarrifs to protect local manufacturing
Fewer controls on the pricing of goods
A more varied number of trade agreements
23
India's traditional wealth from its __________ was harmed by being outpaced by British industrial manufacture
coal mining
silk production
textile production
firearm manufacturing
24
The Iwakura Mission was a crucial part of Japan's desire to
Help other Asian states begin to industrialize at the same level
Build greater diplomatic and cultural ties with China
Limit Russia's naval presence in the Pacific
Learn from and copy off of some aspects of Western states
