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Human Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems
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Questions based on 7th Grade South Carolina State Standards for Science.
Flashcards
41 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
41
Answers
1
When we inhale, our
diaphragm
_________.
moves up
moves down
moves outward
moves inward
2
Which of the following is
not
one of our 5 senses?
pressure
touch
hearing
vision
3
Which of the following is
not
an
accessory organ
of the digestive system?
pancreas
gallbladder
tongue
stomach
4
Which of the following is an example of
mechanical digestion
?
Your bile breaking down food.
Your saliva softening the food.
Your gastric juices breaking down food.
Your teeth chewing the food.
5
Which of the following is not one of the four types of tissue?
muscle
connective
facial
epithelial
6
Which type of circulation is responsible for oxygenating deoxygenated blood?
pulmonary
coronary
systemic
respiratory
7
Which type of circulation
supplies the heart
with blood?
pulmonary
coronary
respiratory
systemic
8
What is a group of 2 or more different types of tissues working together to perform a function?
cells
tissues
organs
organ systems
9
Which term
best
describes the state our bodies are in when they maintain balance or stability?
homeostasis
healthy
hydrated
happy
10
What do we call the soft mass your food transforms into in your mouth?
seafood
nastiness
bolus
chyme
11
Where are white blood cells and red blood cells made?
the blood
the lymph nodes
the bone marrow
the heart
12
What type of muscle is found
only
in the heart?
skeletal muscle
cardiac muscle
involuntary muscle
smooth muscle
13
What is the name of the rubbery tissue that cushions bone and is located at our joints?
marrow
cartilage
lymph
periosteum
14
What type of tissue is bone made up of?
nervous tissue
epithelial tissue
connective tissue
muscle tissue
15
What tiny blood vessels are responsible for connecting arteries to veins.
vesicles
veins
arteries
capillaries
16
Which chambers of the heart receive the blood?
ventricles
valves
atria
aortas
17
What part of the neuron carries impulses
away
from the cell body
synapse
axon
flagella
dendrite
18
Which of the following is correctly ordered from
simplest to most complex
?
cells, organs, tissues, organ systems
tissues, organs, cells organ systems
organ systems, organs, tissues, cells
cells, tissues, organs, organ systems
19
What are the
muscle contractions
that occur in the stomach called?
exercise
paralysis
peristalsis
esophagus
20
Which of the following is
not
a part of a neuron?
axon
flagella
cell body
dendrites
21
Which of the following is
not
one of the stimuli our senses respond to?
light
sound
pressure
taste
22
What part of our body is in charge of
carrying blood
to every cell?
vesicles
blood vessels
left ventricle
right ventricle
23
What helps the alveoli in our lungs transfer CO2 out of our bloodstream and O2 in?
arteries
veins
capillaries
air sacks
24
Which of the following is
not
one of the 3 types of circulation?
coronary
digestive
systemic
pulmonary
25
What is your
pharynx
also known as?
music chamber
throat
voice box
wind pipe
26
Which of the following pairs of words
best
describe skeletal muscle?
striated & voluntary
smooth & involuntary
smooth & voluntary
striated & involuntary
27
What part of the body links the brain with our body nerves and controls reflexes?
brain stem
cerebellum
spinal cord
cerebrum
28
Arteries
carry blood __________.
to the lungs
away from the lungs
to the heart
away from the heart
29
Which of the following is
not
one of the 4 chambers of the heart?
left ventricle
left atrium
right vesicle
right atrium
30
Veins
carry blood _________.
away from the heart
to the lungs
back to the heart
away from the lungs
31
Where are our blood cells manufactured?
cancellous bone
compact bone
yellow bone marrow
red bone marrow
32
What do we call the space between the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of another?
neuron gap
stimuli
synapse
homeostasis
33
Which type of circulation is responsible for pumping oxygenated blood to your body cells?
pulmonary
respiratory
coronary
systemic
34
What is your
larynx
is also known as?
throat
voice box
wind pipe
music chamber
35
What is the most basic unit of structure and function in the human body?
atoms
molecules
cells
genes
36
What part of the neuron delivers impulses
to
the cell body?
dendrite
axon
cillia
synapse
37
Tendons connect _________ to _________.
ligament / bone
bone / bone
muscle / bone
muscle / muscle
38
Which of the following chambers is most likely the strongest?
left ventricle
right ventricle
left atrium
right atrium
39
Which chambers of the heart actually pump our blood?
aortas
valves
atria
ventricles
40
Which of the following is
NOT
a type of joint?
hinge joint
pivot joint
fixed joint
ball & pocket joint
41
Which of the following is
NOT
an example of smooth muscle?
bladder
stomach
biceps
blood vessels
