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9th Grade Global 1 FINAL Review Flashcards | StudBud
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9th Grade Global 1 FINAL Review
9th Grade Global 1 FINAL Review
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1
What was one reason the Spanish conquistadors were able to conquer the Aztec Empire?
Spanish cavalry outnumbered the Aztec warriors
Spanish soldiers made effective use of their military technologies
Spain joined the Incas in their fight against the Aztecs
Aztec religious beliefs promoted non-violence
2
What was the main result of the Neolithic Revolution?
Humans first learned how to use fire
People began hunting and gathering for food
Civilizations developed
Life expectancy declined
3
Some historians suggest that as a result of Mongol control of Russia, the Russians were..
freed from serfdom
converted to Christianity
united with the Ottomans
cut off from most of Western Europe
4
The Golden Age of Muslim culture was best known for its...
attempts to colonize North America
control of the Trans-Saharan trade of gold and salt
sale of slaves to European powers
creation of colonies on the Mediterranean coast
5
A study of the revolutions in 19th Century Latin America would show that...
Nationalism had little to no influence on the outcome
Spanish-born Peninsulares led most of the Latin American uprisings
Religion was a major cause of the conflicts
Events in North America and Europe heavily influenced Latin America
6
One way in which Hammurabi's Code, the Twelve Tables, and Justinian's Code are similar is that each...
established legal standards
legalized monotheistic beliefs
provided records of economic activities
supported republican governments
7
What was one influence of Mongol rule on the history of Russia?
The Chinese writing system was introduced and adopted
Russian leaders adopted the concept of a strong, centralized empire
Contact with kingdoms in western Europe greatly increased
Most Russians converted from Orthodox Christianity to Islam
8
At the Congress of Vienna, the governments of Europe reacted to the French Revolution and Napoleon by attempting to...
promote the European free trade zones
restore old monarch-led regimes to power
encourage Nationalist movements
spread the idea of democracy
9
Baron de Montesquieu believed that a separation of powers would
Prevent tyranny by acting as a check on power
Restore authority to the Roman Catholic Church
Increase corruption of political authority
Decrease the power of the middle class
10
Before the French Revolution, citizens were divided into three estates based mainly on their...
Religious beliefs
Level of Education
Social Class
Geographic region
11
What was one major effects of Alexander the Great's conquests?
the expansion of Hellenistic Culture
increased support of the Mayan leaders
decreased importance of the Silk Roads
formation of the Christian church
12
What was one direct result of the Crusades?
Arabs and Christians divided the city of Jerusalem between them
Trade increased between Europe and the Middle East
Alexander the Great became a powerful leader in Eurasia
Islamic Kingdoms expanded into Europe
13
Which revolution led to the concept of banking, the creation of guilds, and the development of Capitalism in Europe?
Industrial
Scientific
Commercial
Agricultural
14
One way in which the Aztec and Incan civilizations are similar is that they both...
developed advanced architectural and agricultural techniques
settled primarily in river valleys
defeated the Spanish conquistadors
relied on horses and steel weapons to conquer others
15
The unification of Germany under Otto von Bismarck demonstrates the...
power of democratic ideals
influence of Marxist ideology
force of civil disobedience
impact of Nationalism
16
Which example did not occur from the development of stable food supplies in the Neolithic Revolution?
development of more complex forms of government
life expectancy of humans declined
people became sedentary as opposed to hunters and gatherers
job specialization
17
The ideas of Rousseau, Voltaire, and Montesquieu most influenced...
movements for political reform
Improvements in the working conditions of factory employees
the rise of Industrial Capitalism
the growing power of priests in the Catholic Church
18
What action is linked to the spread of the Black Plague to Europe during the 14th Century?
trade with Asia
conquest of Japan
exploration of the Western Hemisphere
trade across the Sahara Desert
19
What was one ideal of Renaissance Humanism?
investigating areas of interest and fulfilling one's human potential
living apart from the world and taking the vows of a monk
training as a knight and practicing the code of Chivalry
obeying Divine Right monarchs and the power of the Church
20
Which statement about the Muslim Golden Age is a fact rather than an opinion?
Islamic society preserved Greek and Roman culture
Muslim artists had more talent than European artists
Islamic art was more abstract than Greek art
Muslims were the best early mathematicians
21
True or False: Simon Bolivar was the primary military and political leader of the Mexican Revolution
False
True
22
In 1453, the Ottoman Empire rose to power by defeating the...
Holy Roman Empire
Byzantine Empire
Mongol Khanate
Tokugawa Shogunate
23
True or False: Kaiser Wilhem I unified the German Empire before the American Civil War
False
True
24
In England, the key principles of the Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights were fundamental to the destruction of
Absolutism
Communism
Democracy
Theocracy
25
One effect of the Encomienda System in Latin America was that it...
reduced Spanish influence
eliminated the use of guilds
promoted isolationism
exploited indigenous peoples
26
What action taken by both Napoleon and Hitler is considered by historians to have been a strategic military error?
invading Great Britain by land
introducing combined ground and naval assaults
using conquered peoples as slave laborers
invading Russia with limited supply lines
27
The revival of Greek and Roman culture and the development of humanism were aspects of...
European Renaissance
Age of Revolutions
Protestant Reformation
Golden Age of Islam
28
Which geographic feature did earliest civilizations in Egypt, India, and China have in common?
mountains that provided protection from invasion
rivers that increased the fertility of the land by flooding
tropical climates that included monsoons
vast forests that supplied lumber for building
29
Which text is essential to the practice of Islam?
The Analects
The Torah
The Bible
The Qur'an (Koran)
30
According to Buddhists, believers can end their personal suffering by...
Eliminating selfish desiers
Doing good deeds
Following the Commandments of the Torah
Making pilgrimages to Mecca
31
The Ming Dynasty under the Emperor Yongle used Zheng He's voyages to...
explore North and South America
expand trade with Africa and Southeast Asia
obtain a military alliance with Russia
secure a border agreement with the Mongol Khanate
32
Confucianism had a strong impact on the development of China mainly because this philosophy...
Established a basic structure for military rule
Contained the framework for a Communist government
Stressed the importance of the individual
Provided a basis for social order
33
Feudalism influenced Europe and Japan by...
eliminating warfare
providing social stability
fostering the growth of religion
encouraging formal education
34
Enlightenment-era Philosophers believed that society could best be improved by...
Studying the practices of successful leaders
Relying on faith and Divine Right
Borrowing ideas from ancient Greece and Rome
Applying reason and the laws of nature
35
The Glorious Revolution in England resulted in the...
Formation of a Limited Monarchy
End of Civil Liberties guaranteed by the Petition of Right
Strengthening of Divine Right rule
Weakening of Parliament's power of the purse
36
Which situation best illustrates the concept of Isolationism?
The British ruled much of India through the control of local rulers
European powers negotiated to divide most of Africa into colonies
Tokugawa Japan closed its ports to trade with other nations
Spanish required that gold found in its colonies be brought direct to Spain
37
The Caste System in India and Feudalism in Europe were similar in that both...
Provided structure for society
Developed concepts of natural rights
Promoted peace and prosperity
Established totalitarian governments
38
A person who practices Judaism would most likely...
Accept the Pope as their spiritual leader
Pray facing Mecca
Worship in a Synagogue
Believe that the Vedas are sacred
39
Which action is most closely associated with the early Mesopotamian civilizations?
Constructing Hindu temples
Developing a writing system using cuneiform
Building wooden pyramids to worship the sun god Osiris
Establishing represntative democracies
40
Which belief system is considered Monotheistic?
Shinto
Greek Pantheon
Hinduism
Judaism
41
The Caste System in India was characterized by...
a lack of social mobility
tolerance for various religious beliefs
equality between men and women
the right of the people to choose their jobs
42
What was a major cause of the French Revolution?
Economic success of Mercantilism
the Continental System in Europe
Failure of the Congress of Vienna
Inequalities in the tax structure
43
Which of the following wold be an example of a primary source document?
An audio podcast on cave paintings by a well-known historian
A Social Studies textbook chapter on the era of Caesar Augustus
An Italian poet's journal entries detailing the Black Plague
A drama released in 2020 about Napoleon's conquests of Europe
44
The Code of Hammurabi and Qin Dynasty Legalism are similar in that both promoted the idea that...
harsh punishments for crimes will lead to a more orderly society
equality of the people is the most important goal of government
an informed citizenry will help maintain peace and prosperity
worship of leaders will maintain the power of an empire
45
Which areas did the Mongols conquer and incorporate into their empire?
Axum, Zimbabwe, and West Africa
Japan, India, and Eastern Europe
Spain, France, and Egypt
China, Russia, and Iran
46
What was a significant effect of Mansa Musa's pilgrimage to Mecca?
The trading for gold and salt ended
The African written language spread to southwest Asia
Islamic learning and culture expanded into Mali
Military leaders eventually controlled Mali
47
One major effect of Napoleon's rule of France was that it led to...
an increase in the power of the Roman Catholic Church
trade agreements with Great Britain
massive emigration to the Americas
a restoration of political stability
48
During the 1500s, advances in navigation, naval engineering, and mapmaking contributed directly to the start of...
Mongol Khanate
Age of Exploration
Medieval Guild networks
Gupta Empire
49
The Middle Passage is best defined as...
a route through the Swiss Alps
the forced journey of enslaved Africans to the Americas
a narrow body of water connecting two larger bodies of water
the expulsion of the Muslims from Spain
50
What was one important strategy used by both Romans and Incas to unify their empires?
supporting free-market economies by minting silver coins
building a large network of roads and bridges
using powerful navies to protect sea trading routes
granting citizenship and voting rights to conquered peoples
51
An important factor that prevented the ancient Greek city-states from uniting was the...
mountainous topography of the region
cold, hostile climate
lack of a common language
size of the desert regions
52
The Code of Hammurabi and the Twelve Tables were designed to
provide a framework for the development of democracy
promote peaceful relations with other cultures
emphasize the importance of life after death
Create a stable society
53
Count Cavour, Mazzini, and Garibadi were nationalist revolutionaries active in...
Italy
France
the United States
Russia
54
Which statement about the Bubonic Plague in Europe, Africa, and Asia is most accurate?
it followed major trade routes
it was restricted only to rural areas
it encouraged nationalism
it increased agricultural production
55
One way in which the Silk Roads and the West African trade routes are similar is that along both routes...
ideas were exchanged as merchants interacted with each other
the main items exchanged were ivory and tobacco
concrete was used to improve the surface of the roads
a single currency was used to make transactions easier
56
Which statement about the French and Latin American revolutions is accurate?
Revolutions in both regions weere based on the concept of Natural Rights
People in both regions were fighting for freedom from England
Strong French monarchs led revolutions in Latin America
The French Revolution was modeled after revoutions in Latin America
57
One way in which the Tang Dynasty, Gupta Empire, and the Renaissance are similar is that they all included periods of
economic isolation
democratic reforms
cultural achievements
religious unity
