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World Civilization A Study Guide
World Civilization A Study Guide
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World Civilization Study Guide up to the Industrial Revolution
Flashcards
25 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Primary purpose of the Peace of Augsburg (1555) was to
Create better trade relations among German princes
End of the Thirty Years War
End the wars between the Hapburgs and the Valois
End religious strife in the Holy Roman Empire
2
What term in English expresses the ideal of a well-rounded, multi-talented person?
Utopia
Individual Ability
Reformation Guy
Renaissance Man
3
Which period of European History is being depicted in the map used below?
The Age of Exploration
The Industrial Revolution
The Protestant Reformation
The French Revolution
4
Three technological advances during the Renaissance:
Clock, Printing Press, Astrolabe
Compass, Clock, Spinning Jenny
Compass, Clock, Printing Press
Printing Press, Clock, Steamboat
5
Which was NOT a change brought about by the Age of Exploration
Rediscovery of the ideas of the Classical Age
Increased wealth of absolute monarchies
Opening up of new markets fro trade
New lands for colonization
6
The Reformation was a:
Revolution against the Roman Catholic Church
Movement for political reform in the English monarch
Policy of Pope Martin Luther
Plan to build and distribute printing presses
7
Peter the Great and Catherine the Great changed Russia by
Abolishing all social class distinictions
Preventing wars with neighboring countries
Introducing western ideas and customs
Becoming constitutional monarchs
8
Which city would have the most significance for the Aztecs?
Mecca
Rome
Constantinople
Tenochititlan
9
Napoleon was seen by some as a heir of the Revolution because of his:
Commitment to parliamentary government
Commitment to equality of opportunity
Support of reovlutional principles
Promotion of freedom of expression
10
An economic system in which business leaders used profits to expand their companies
Communism
Industrial capitalism
Feudalism
Solidarity
11
_______ developed the universal law of gravitation, and his works led to the rise of physics
Galen
Galileo
Robert Boyle
Isaac Newton
12
The Age of Revolution brought about changes in what?
All of the above
Government
Industry
Science
13
The social group in the early 18th century embracing the Industrial Revolution was made up by
Peasants
Army officers
Radical aristocrats
Industrial middle class
14
King Louis XVI beheaded, Bourbon Dynasty losing control, Tennis Court Oath are headlines for
Reactions to the French Revolution
Movements to unify all of western Europe
Efforts to improve the conditions of factory workers
Attempts to promote trade between European nations
15
Which was a key benefit that led to the spread of the Industrial Revolution?
Higer cost of production and higher-quality products
Higher cost of production and lower-quality products
Lower cost of production and lower-quality products
Lower cost of production and higher-quality products
16
"The state of monarchy is the supremest thing upon earth by God," King Jame's words illustrate
Popular sovereignity
Social contract
Aristocrat consent
Divine Right
17
Why did European countries explore?
All of the Above
Glory
Gold
God
18
In Spain, an effect of the Inquisition during the 16th century was to
reintroduce Moorish culture to the Iberian Peninsula
Encourage the development of the Industrial Revolution
Implement the ideas of the Renaissance in major cities
prevent the introduction of Protestant religions
19
Which of these was a major social consequence of the Industrial Revolution?
Replacement of an absolute monarchy with parliament
Increse in the number of people moving from rural to urban
Increse in support programs for young children working
Replacement of govt welfare programs by private programs
20
Movement of products, plants, animals, and disease between Western and Eastern Hemispheres
Columbian Exchange
East India Company
Treaty of Tortesillas
Conquistador
21
According to the Declaration of the Rights of Man, which of the following statements are true?
All men have the right to bear arms
Person can be arrested because of religious beliefs
All men are born free and equal
All men can speak freely unless its about another person
22
The calling for a meeting of the Estates General, Storming of the Bastille, and Reign of Terror
French Revolution
Russian Revolution
English Civil War
War of the Roses
23
_____ was the first to argue that the sun, not the earth, was the center of the universe
Copernicus
Kepler
Newton
Ptolemy
24
Which of the following events is being depicted in the map used below?
Triangular Trade
European migration to Africa
Discovery of a trade route to Asia
The decline of European influence i the Americas
25
The Renaissance sparked a revolution in which of the following?
All of the above
Science
Literature
Art