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Duplicate of HS-2 Final Exam review
Duplicate of HS-2 Final Exam review
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1
A legal document stating what may be done to prolong life is
right-to-die declaration
patient self-determination act
durable power of attorney
living will
2
Type of burn characterized by red or mottled color, wet appearance, and a blister or vesicle is
superficial burn
full-thickness burn
third-degree burn
partial thickness burn
3
To renew a license, individuals must obtain additional hours of education called
post-secondary education units
continuing education units
certification units
secondary education units
4
Which religion prohibits the use of blood or its products?
Episcopalisnism
Jehovah's Witness
Islam
Buddhism
5
The major source of human energy is
carbohydrates
proteins
minerals
fats
6
Countries of origin for European Americans include all below except
Germany
India
Russia
Italy
7
Permission granted after explanation of a procedure with all risks explained is
confidential authorization
informed consent
legal permission
verbal consent
8
Main purpose of a cover letter
obtain an interview
introduce yourself to the employer
question employer about job posistions
give a summary of work experience
9
A degree awarded by a college or university after prescribed courses that usually last four yrs
associate's
bachelor's
master's
doctor's
10
What includes all food body processes?
absorption
digestion
nutrition
metabolism
11
What is not a common lipid
cellulose
phospholipids
cholesterol
triglycerides
12
Who treats diseases of the skin?
orthopedist
dermatologist
radiologist
cardiologist
13
A family with mom, dad, and children is an example of
nuclear family
extended family
matriarchal family
patriarchal family
14
Who treats disorders of children?
pathologist
neurologist
internist
pediatrician
15
If a woman ignores a lump in her breast and starts working overtime to avoid worry, this is
suppression
displacement
withdrawal
repression
16
When a dying person sys, "Just let me live until my son graduates," the person my by
depression
acceptance
bargaining
denaial
17
The first paragraph of a letter of application should
state why you are qualified for the job
tell the employer how to contact you
state your purpose for writing
mention that a resume is included
18
A medical specialist who treats diseases and disorders of the eye is a/an
ophthalmologist
optician
oncologist
dermatologist
19
Failure to give expected care that results in injury
defamation
negligence
abuse
malpractic
20
Who treats stomach and intestine disorders?
endocrinologist
gastroenterologist
pediatrician
pathologist
21
A belief that college educated individuals are superior to uneducated
predjudice
bias
ehnocentricity
stereotype
22
Which is a good example of the type of question you should ask an employer at interview's end?
How much vacation will I receive?
How much health insurance is provided?
What type of uniform is required?
Is there double time offered?
23
Methods used to provide care to limited English-speaking abilities include all BUT
use gestures or pictures to clarify meanings
nonverbal communication
speaking loud and slowly
use simple words
24
Who treats diseases of female reproductive system is
internist
oncologist
gynecologist
geriatrician
25
Most accurate method of taking a temperature is
axillary
groin
rectal
oral
26
Which is not a symptom of shock?
diaphoresis
elevated blood pressure
rapid, weak pulse
rapid, shallow respirations
27
A therapeutic diet that limits raw fruits and vegetables, whole-grain breads and cereals is
low-cholesterol
low-residue diet
calorie-controlled diet
low-protein
28
Example of projection may be
I thought I would remember
I forgot to set my alarm
Can't take of to attend
I'm late because my car wouldn't start
29
Total amount of money earned for hours worked is
net wage
take home pay
gross
fixed expense
30
HIPAA requires all of the following except:
providers must tell how information is used
a consent to report birth or death certificate
patients must have information on complaint filing process
patients may obtain copies of records
31
Type of shock from poisons in the blood giving vasodilations
septic
neurogenic
anaphylactic
metabolic
32
NHCSS Standards on documentation of patient care are the
health informatics
support services
therapeutic services
diagnostic services
33
Level of education that requires at least 3 years of college plus work experience
technologist or therapist
assistant or aide
technician
professional
34
An example of mental development is
dealing with love and hate
exercising muscles
solving problems
interacting with people
35
Individual who organizes, manages and assumes business risk is
professional
entrepreneur
technologist
multi-skilled worker
36
Which is not the correct way to measure BP?
bladder length is 80% of the pt's arms circumference
the arm should be supported on a flat surface
lower edge of the cuff should be 1-1 1/2" below antecubital
patient's arm should be bare
37
An example of a tort is
slapping a patient
misuse of narcotics
stealing a patient's necklace
practicing without a license
38
Which is not one of the four vital signs?
apical pulse
respirations
pulse
temperature
39
A set of principles relating to what is morally right or wrong are
ethics
torts
contracts
patients' rights
40
A religion that discourages organ donation but allows the individual to decide
Episcopalianism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Christian Science
41
Record of information about an individual is
resume
job application
transcript
family history
42
Constant state of fluid balance is
edema
homeostasis
hydration
dehydration
43
Who tracks diseases as they occur in groups of people ?
sociologist
medical laboratory technologist
epidemiologist
process technician
44
Who requires you to prove that you are entitled to work in the US?
Equal Opportunities Act
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act
Eligibility Verification Act
Bureau of Immigration Reform Act
45
Organic compounds essential to life are
minerals
carbohydrates
proteins
vitamins
46
Assumption that all in a group are the same
predjudice
stereotyping
bias
ethnicity
47
The ability to recognize and appreciate the personal characteristics of others
acculturation
spirituality
sensitivity
ethnicity
48
Pre-hypertension occurs when?
between 89-100 mm Hg
over 100 mm Hg
between 80 and 89 mm Hg
below 80 mm Hg
49
An example of emotional development
making sound judgments
learning correct study techniques
expressing fear and excitement
creating a relationship with another
50
When a dying person says, "The test are wrong, I can't have cancer," the person is
acceptance
depression
bargining
denial
51
First step of first aid
check for bleeding
recognize that an emergency exist
call EMS
check for breathing
52
Another term for fever is
afebrile
hyperthermia
pyrexia
hypothermia
53
A wound caused by a sharp object such as a knife, scissors, or a razor is a/an
incision
abrasion
puncture
laceration
54
The basic needs required by every human to sustain life
love and affection needs
esteem needs
physiological needs
safety needs
55
Dental specialty of the gingiva, gums and structural components of the teeth is
prosthodontics
endodontics
periodontist
pedodontics
56
Which is NOT a requirement of the Patient Self-Determination Act?
document advance directives on patient records
affirm advanced directives will not cause discrimination
Educate the staff on advance directives
provide legal assistance preparing advanced directives
57
Which of the following are signs or symptoms of abuse?
unexplained bruises, fractures, burns, or injuries
poor personal hygiene
aggressive or withdrawn behavior
all of the above
58
An example of rationalization
the teacher didn't cover the material, I failed
I'm afraid of heights but don't know why
my boss told me to cross out the error
I can't have blood work done. I can't miss work.
59
Difficult or labored respiration are
Cheyne-Stokes
rales
dyspnea
apnea
60
When people have attained their full potential of what they want to be they are
socialized
self-actualized
loved
esteemed
61
Ways to avoid bias, prejudice, and stereotyping include all of the following except
be aware of your own values and beliefs
adopt beliefs of others to show you understand
evaluate information prior to forming an opinion
ask questions and encourage questions
62
Balance measurement of heat produced and lost is
temperature
vital signs
wellness
homeostasis
63
Any care that results in physical harm, pain or mental anguish
false imprisonment
defamation
invasion of pricary
abuse
64
Pulse is regular or irregular by
character
rhythm
volume
rate
65
Cheyne-Stokes respiration
periods of apnea or dyspnea
rapid breathing
moist or stertorous breathing
difficult breathing
66
If you are caring for a critical adult victim and determine that they are unconscious,
provide care as you yell for help
call EMS immediately
provide care until someone comes
provide care for 1 min then call EMS
67
Reflex that occurs when an infant is startled
grasp
sucking
rooting
Moro
68
Process in which blood capillaries pick up digested nutrients is
chemical digestion
mechanical digestion
metabolism
absorption
69
If a poison has been swallowed, the first step care is to
call poison control center
position the victim on his or her side
encourage the victim to vomit
dilute the poison with milk or water
70
Physical restraint of a patient without proper authorization can be
assault and battery
invasion of privacy
defamation
false imprisonment
71
The belief that all teenagers are reckless is an example of a/an
ethnocentricity
prejudice
bias
stereotype
72
Who provides info to individuals and families on inherited diseases?
biomedical engineer
genetic counselor
medical translator
health info technician
73
Which is NOT a patient right?
Free care
Entitled to a reasonable response
Informed of hospital rules
Refusal of treatment
74
How early should you arrive for a job interview?
3 to 5 min
5 to 10 min
15 to 30 min
10 to 15 min
75
Obesity increases the risk of developing
sleep apnea
all of the above
osteomyelitis
hypotension
76
Pulse in the neck is
femoral
temporal
carotid
popliteal
77
A medical specialist who treats diseases and disorders of muscles and bones is a/an
neurologist
thoracic surgeon
orthopedist
plastic surgeon
78
A process in which a government agency authorized someone to work in an occupation
registration
authorization
certification
licensure
79
False written statement that is reputation damaging
assault and battery
false imprisonment
libel
slander
80
Written threats can be
sexual abuse
verbal abuse
psychological abuse
physical abuse
81
A dental specialty that treats disease of the pulp, nerves, and roots of the teeth is
oral surgery
prosthodontics
endodontics
orthodontics
82
Which does not lead to increased body temperature?
starvation or fasting
exercise
illness or infection
excitement
83
Which is not a good reference to use?
guidance counselors
teachers
clergy
relatives
84
Countries of origin for Middle Eastern/Arabic Americans include all of the following except
China
Jordan
Egypt
Saudi Arabia
85
A medical specialist in treatment of tumors and cancer is a/an
cardiologist
orthopedist
proctologist
oncologist
86
Essential nutrients made up of amino acids are
fats
proteins
carbohydrates
vitamins
87
The type of shock that occurs when vomiting or diarrhea cause dehydration is
cardiogenic
septic
neurogenic
metabolic
88
A psychological disorder in which a person alternately binges and then fasts is
hypothermia
afebrile
pyrexia
hyperthermia
89
Type of diet that requires you to eat easily and non-irritable foods are
bland
fat restricted
calorie control
low residue
90
Which of the following statements is NOT true about a resume?
include facts about school and community involvement
copies are okay is on good quality paper
all information should be organized and present
at least 3 references must be listed
91
Pulse site used in blood pressure
brachial
femoral
carotid
popliteal
92
A specialist that replaces natural teeth with dentures is
oral surgery
prosthodontics
orthodontics
pedodontics
93
If a physician fails to use a degree of skill that is expected and a patient is injured, it is
negligence
malpractice
defamation
assault and battery
94
What defense mechanism shows asking for a transfer to another area due to your supervisor
projection
withdrawal
rationalization
compensation
95
Which is not a characteristic of culture?
it stays the same from generation to generation
it is social in nature
it is learned
it is shared
96
What does not increase blood pressure?
excitement
exercise
stimulant drugs
shock
97
Who treats diseases of the elderly?
psychiatrist
internist
gynocologist
gerontologist
98
If a victim has contact with a poisonous plant,
apply Caladryl lotion immediately
wash the area with soap and water
call poison control
wipe the secretions off of the skin
99
The employment objective section of a resume should state
special knowledge or work skills you have
previous work experience
educational experience for position
position that is desired
100
Essential nutrients that provide 9 calories/gram
carbohydrates
vitamins
fats
proteins
101
Constant pressure on the walls of the arteries
hypertension
diastolic
pulse deficit
systolic
102
A health care worker sends info to an insurance company without written consent can be
libel
defamation
slander
invasion of privacy