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Surg Tech ch5 04/12/24 Flashcards | StudBud
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Surg Tech ch5 04/12/24
Surg Tech ch5 04/12/24
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1
Which of the following details would you expect to find on a preference card?
anesthesia start time
suture and usage
surgeon office information
work experience
2
The device that uses high-frequency sound waves to emulsify tumors while leaving other vascular structures intact is:
laser.
bipolar.
plasma.
CUSA.
3
The CPU is considered:
a presentation platform.
hardware.
a search engine.
software.
4
PHI should not be stored on:
laptop computers and flash drives.
real-time location systems.
health records.
RFID patient wristband tags.
5
The acronym
laser
stands for light application by special electromagnetic radiation.
True
False
6
During shock-wave lithotripsy, which of the following types of lasers would you expect to use?
erbrium
KTP
krypton
tunable dye
7
Which of the following lasers uses liquid as its medium?
Krypton
Argon
CO2
Nd:YAG
8
Materials that allow for free flow of electrons are called?
conductors
transmitters.
insulators.
neutralizers.
9
The type of energy that cuts and coagulates tissue using mechanical vibration is:
plasma.
ultrasonic.
bipolar.
argon-neon.
10
RFID systems replace manual sponge counts.
True
False
11
Source of electricity, a conductor, control device, and load are all components of:
an AC circuit.
an AD circuit.
a BC circuit.
a DC circuit.
12
The range of visible light portion from 40 nm to 700 nm is called the:
table of natural elements.
electromagnetic spectrum.
universal nomenclature.
bell curve.
13
Which of the following electrosurgery modes would NOT require placement of a patient grounding pad?
coagulation
blended
cutting
bipolar
14
Solids, gases, liquids, and semiconductor crystals are types of:
robotic power sources.
electrical conductors.
chemical coagulants.
active laser media.
15
Digital files that are easy to update, obtain, and share surgeon specific details are:
digital scheduling boards.
admission records.
electronic preference cards.
sterile processing documentation.
16
Which of the following systems do operating rooms typically use to monitor power overloads?
extracorporeal system
ground circuit interrupter system
central processing system
isolated power system
17
When using a bipolar forceps:
return electrode returns the current back to the generator.
the surgeon chooses blended current to reduce thermal damage to tissue.
argon gas may be used to enhance the cutting mode.
one side forceps collects returns the current to generator.
18
Electrical current ultimately seeks the:
ground prong.
ground prong.
convertor prong.
positive prong.
19
Instrument tracking programs help to:
improve facility workflow.
eliminate count sheets.
increase time spent in decontamination.
decrease sterilization time.
20
Which of the following gases is used to enhance the effectiveness of the electrosurgical unit?
nitrous oxide
argon
CO 2
helium
21
portable X-ray units, laser generators, require which types of wall outlets
220 V
nitrous oxide
compressed air
110 V
22
Blood, carbonized tissue, and DNA are present in:
plasma vapor.
ultrasonic coagulation.
laser plume.
bipolar vapor.
23
Lasers are named for their active medium.
False
True
24
laser media allows laser energy to be delivered directly to tissue through a filter microscope is the:
liquid.
gas.
semiconductor crystal.
solid.
25
When placing the dispersive pad on a patient, the CST should:
apply the pad over a metal prosthesis.
apply the pad over a bony prominence.
apply the pad as close as possible to the operative site as possible.
apply the pad before positioning the patient.
26
The LigaSure™ and Coblator® are both considered to be:
laser devices.
bipolar devices.
plasma device.
ultrasonic devices.
27
When not in use, the ESU pencil should be stored:
in a plastic holster.
in a trocar cannula.
in a sharps container.
in a kidney basin.
28
The krypton laser is considered to be which of the following types of laser?
gas
semiconductor solid
solid
liquid
29
Which of the following terms is defined as collimated light waves that travel in the same direction?
monochromatic
fluence
coherent
joule
30
The electrical charge at any given time between two points is referred to as:
watts.
current.
amperes.
volts.
31
Which of the following actions is a standard laser precaution?
use alcohol-based prep solution
place laser signs at floor level
protect a patient’s eyes from injury using shields or pads
allow substerile doors to remain open to permit plume evacuation
32
Dielectric breakdown can cause which of the following events?
laser energy tissue effect
computer program malfunction
electrosurgery burn
robotic operation malfunction
33
Which of the following tools decreases administrative tasks and helps reduce human error?
digital charting
safety data sheets
toolbars
whiteboards
34
Nonreflective instruments should always be used when working with which of the following surgical devices?
argon beam coagulator
electrosurgical pencil
ultrasonic scalpel
CO 2 laser hand piece
35
Which of the following parts of the ESU should never be in the off position while the unit is in use?
light cord
pencil light
audible tone
foot pedal
36
The opposite charged ends of a magnet are its:
filaments.
apertures.
poles.
gaps.
37
A significant advantage of the _____ laser type is its ability to be transmitted through clear fluids.
CO 2 .
argon.
krypton.
YAG.
38
Lasers cause thermal damage to tissue through which of the following interactions?
reflection
absorption
transmission
scattering
39
RFID systems are used to track and monitor single instruments & sets throughout surgical department.
True
False
40
type of technology used to monitor inventory, patient info, instruments, staff, and laundry is:
word processing.
electronic preference cards.
EHR.
RFID.
41
Laser pulse energy measured by:
YAG.
coherence.
joule.
divergence.
42
HIPAA policies do not apply to an employee’s home.
True
False
43
Which of the following terms is used to describe the creation of a document file?
RFID tagging
barcoding
presentation platform
word processing
44
Which of the following terms describes a single alternating current cycle?
volt
hertz
ampere
watt
45
which laser beams is invisible and be combined w another laser beam to aim at the tissue
Nd:YAG
argon
CO 2
Ho:YAG
46
Which of the following choices can reduce or increase the existing voltage when working with AC?
conductor
load
terminal
transformer
47
What is the purpose of the gel on the dispersive ESU pad?
conductivity
impedance
insulated
resistance
48
RFID is useful when:
viewing radiographs.
managing sponge counts.
changing a password.
creating a PowerPoint ® presentation.
49
Which of the following ESU tips is designed to prevent damage to surrounding tissue?
ball
insulated
loop
needle
50
During laser surgery on the larynx, what special precautions must be taken?
use dry sponges
place dry towels around the patient’s head
leave the patient’s eyes uncovered
use a non-flammable ET tube