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AP WORLD UNIT II REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
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AP WORLD UNIT II REVIEW
AP WORLD UNIT II REVIEW
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Review for Period 2 #apworldhistory #apworld #classicalera
Flashcards
43 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Although he died at age 32, he conquered Persia, controlled Greece, and reached Punjab.
Alexander the Great
Cyrus the Great
Darius II
Phillip II
2
Where Athens was a Democracy, Sparta was...
An Empire
The Hegemon
Tyranny
A Military State
3
Hinduism, Hellenism & Roman Catholicism are __________ cultural developments
Syncretic
Synchronized
Religious
None of the above.
4
Which of the following is a cause of the fall of the Han Dynasty?
Their shoes were untied.
The Han lacked a diversified economy.
The Huns raided the capital city of Chang'an.
Land ownership was overwhelmingly controlled by the elite.
5
All is true about
Latifundia
except...
It greatly increased the unemployed urban population.
Increased profits greatly through slave labor.
It greatly benefited Rome by boosting cheap food production.
Exploited small farmers while away on work.
6
Therevada Buddhism is localized in (Blank) Asia and (Blank)
South; believes in a strict caste system.
North; is centered on Filial Piety.
South; is simplistic, based on original teachings of Buddha.
East; Considers the Buddha as divine and is more ceremonial.
7
Octavian the adopted son of Julius Caesar would come to be known as Emperor ______
Augustus
Pax Romana
Maximus
Constantine
8
The Vedic religions...
were practiced mostly in the Roman empire.
contributed to harsh social stratification in S. Asia.
featured monotheism as did Judaism.
were the first monotheistic religions.
9
City, famous for its library, designed by Alexander the Great, in Egypt, on the Mediterranean.
Athens
Memphis
Alexandria
Persepolis
10
Greek philosopher who used question in order to reach deeper understanding.
St. Augustine
Socrates
Aristotle
Plato
11
Which emperor is famous for the construction of the Terracotta Army
Constantine
Shi Huangdi
Ashoka
Darius
12
What is a satrap?
A high class in the Roman Empire
A high class in the Greek society
The governor of a province in the Persian Empire
Underwater irrigation.
13
Unlike other religions, Buddhism extended it's monastic practice (think monks & nuns) to...
Men only.
Only the Elites
Men & Women
Only those who could afford education
14
Which religion did Darius I use to validate his power?
Hinduism
Christianity
Zoroastrianism
Jainism
15
QIN Dynasty is to (Blank) ; Whereas HAN Dynasty is to (Blank).
Daoist; Legalist
Legalist; Confucian
Buddhist; Hindu
Confucian; Daoist
16
What was Emperor Gaozu's policy of managing the Xiongnu?
Constructing the Great Wall.
Enlarging & advancing military.
Gifts silk & wealth.
Civil Service Examination.
17
The period
of political & armed conflict at the end of the Zhou Dynasty.
Spring and Summer Period
Age of Disharmony
Warring States Period
Zhou Dynasty
18
Roles of women in Sparta include the following EXCEPT
Ownership and control of land.
Raising children to be strong, tough men.
Rule as government officials.
Ownership and control of commerce.
19
The status of women in the Persia was...
Bad:Herodotus' Histories has a poor view of Persian women.
Good: women participated in wage labor based of skill.
Great: Women were equal to men.
Terrible: Women were expected to participate in sati
20
What about Greece's geography contributes to the development of the Polis System?
It has direct access to water.
It is an archipelago (group of islands)
It doesnt.
It makes the polis system ineffective.
21
South Asian Societies were overwhelmingly...
Fluid & Tolerant
Stratified & Patriarchal
Stratified & Matriarchal
Socially Flexible & Egalitarian
22
Egyptian and Mesopotamian religions are alike in the following ways EXCEPT
Both religions were based off their relationship to nature.
Both religions were polytheistic.
Both religions were anthropomorphic.
Both religions had a peaceful & benevolent view of the gods
23
What Roman Emperor's reform greatly lead to decline of Rome itself and the rise of Byzantium?
Diocletian; Splitting the Empire between East & West.
Commodus; Re-opening coliseum games and dying because of it.
Constantine; Accepting Christianity.
Augustus; Constitutional reforms.
24
What are the 3 dynasties who took over the land of Alexander the Great?
Egypt, Parthians, Greeks
Antigonid, Selcuded, Ptolics
Seleucid, Ptolemies, Antigonid
Parthian, Greco-Roman, Seleucid
25
Augustus solidified his rule & authority in Rome through
Keeping close to Roman Senate & constitutional reform.
increasing soldier pay and lowering food prices.
Commissioning Virgil's The Aeneid
All of the above.
26
What was Emperor Wu's policy for managing the Xiongnu?
Enlarge & advance military.
Gifts of silk & wealth.
Mandate of Heaven.
Construct The Great Wall.
27
The Polis System in Greece
Established city-states with unique political organizations.
Established independent city-states.
Established city-states with individual cultures & customs.
All of the above.
28
4th Century CE Emperor who legalized and accepted Christianity the Roman Empire.
Augustus
Constantine
Diocletian
Commodus
29
What was Shi Huangdi's policy for managing the Xiongnu?
Gifts of silk & wealth.
Construct the Great Wall.
Mandate of Heaven.
Enlarge & advance the military.
30
Cyrus the Great founded the Achaemenid Empire based in ______?
Huang He
Indus Valley
Persia
South Asia
31
Which of Confucius' 5 Bonds is the basis of the Mandate of Heaven
5: Friends
3:Husband-Wife
1: Ruler-Ruled
2: Father- Son
32
This belief system evolved from Vedic religions and fused Arayan & Dravidian cultural belief.
Syncrenism
Hinduism
Jainism
Buddhism
33
Emperor Ashoka was known for commissioning pillars in the Mauryan Empire as well as ______?
Ruling through military garrisons.
The conversion of the Mauryan Empire to Buddhism.
The Mahabharata.
Greatly reducing the status of women.
34
If a culture lives in imitation of the Greek culture it is called...
Atheniasm
Ελλάδα
Greekism
Hellenism
35
South Asian founder of Buddhism.
Bhagavad Gita
Siddharta Gautama
Ashoka
Chandragupta Maurya
36
Caeser had to break the law and cross this before he could declare himself "Dictator for Life"
The Alps
The Mediterranean
The Rubicon
The Border
37
How did the Chinese view merchants?
With dignity for their dedication to work hard.
Poverty ridden, untouchables.
As the highest people in Chinese societies.
Saw merchants as greedy & scheming.
38
What is a polis?
When Greeks came together in city-states.
Special temples for the worship of Zoroaster.
Small farming communities in rural Anatolia.
A new kind of city in the Achaemenid Empire.
39
A modified version of Buddhism that transformed Buddhism into a popular religion
Pure Land
Theravada
Mahayana
Lotus
40
During the Gupta Empire of India, women's rights deteriorated and
Young girls were married to guarantee purity.
Lost the right to own or inherit property.
All of the above.
Could not participate in sacred rituals or study religion.
41
(Blank)
crossed the Alps to attack Rome from the north in the (Blank).
Hannibal; Punic Wars
Caesar; Roman Civil War.
Cyrus; Persian Wars
Alexander; Ptolemaic Wars
42
Belief that the ruler of China holds divinely granted authority as long as he rules well
The Gift of the Gods
Divine Kingship
The Mandate of Heaven
Legalism
43
0. The concept of zero, an essential mathematical development of which civilization?
South Asia
Imperial China
Rome
Persia