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Final Exam Short Review
Final Exam Short Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which one was NOT a cause of WWI?
Communism
Imperialism
Militarism
Nationalism
2
What was the generation that had fought in WWI and came of age in the 1920’s called?
Greatest Generation
Lost Generation
Beat Generation
3
The overall Allied commander in Europe during WWII was:
Josef Stalin
Adolf Hitler
Edouard Daladier
Dwight Eisenhower
4
What did the U.S. government do to help further the settlement of the West?
Passed the Homestead Act (gave away land)
All of these
Passed the Pacific Railway Act (built the tc railroad)
Passed the Dawes Act (relocated Native Americans)
5
The leader of the Soviet Union during WWII was:
Josef Stalin
Adolf Hitler
Charles de Gaulle
Winston Churchill
6
They wanted to use _____________________ to address these issues and change society for the better.
military
government
All of these
private finance
7
What was the treaty called that would decide the terms of peace at the end of WWI?
Treat of Versailles
None of these
Treaty of Ghent
Treaty of Paris
8
What type of culture developed in the 1920’s (and again in the 1950's and the 1980’s)?
None of these
big government
small government
socialist
9
The leader of Great Britain during WWII was:
Winston Churchill
Adolf Hitler
Benito Mussolini
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
10
What country had fought in Vietnam since the end of World War II before finally surrendering in 1954?
France
Greta Britain
Belgium
USA
11
The U.S. had a(n) _____________________ economy by 1900.
industrial
agricultural
mixed
mercantilist
12
What reasons did the United States give for dropping the atomic bombs on Japan?
To save Japanese lives
To shorten the war
All of the above
b. To save American lives
13
What supreme court case upheld segregation in 1896?
Roe v. Wade
Brown v. Board of Education
Plessey v. Ferguson
Marbury v. Madison
14
Two new political ideologies arose before WWII; the left-wing ideology known as _____________ would originate in Russia.
communism
None of these
fascism
capitalism
15
The U.S. was perfect for massive industrial growth during the Gilded Age because of:
lots of people/immigrants
All of these
a laissez-faire (business-friendly) approach economics
lots of natural resources
16
Pick the main reason the U.S. wanted to expand at the turn of the century. (All are right-pick the best answer!)
Gain territory
Economics/trade
Military power
Expand influence/ideas abroad
17
At the start of Reconstruction these laws were passed but eventually removed.
None of these
Carpetbaggers Laws
Black Codes
Jim Crow Laws
18
What pacifist emerged as the leader of the Civil Rights movement?
Rev. Jerry Falwell
Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr.
Malcolm X
Willie Dee
19
Before the U.S. got involved in WWI, business leaders wanted to enter it because they had lent money to GB and France.
False
True
20
The Battle of Midway in 1942 was the turning point against Japan in the Pacific Theatre.
True
False
21
The Battle of the ______________ in the winter of 44-45 was the last German advance against the Allied forces in Europe.
Bulge
Midway
Ardennes
D-Day
22
The United States adopted __________________________ to prevent the spread of communism.
the Marshall Plan
appeasement policies
the Warsaw Pact
containment policies
23
Two new political ideologies arose before the war; the right-wing ideology was known as ______________________.
fascism
none of these
capitalism
communism
24
Two
leaders were assassinated in 1968: Martin Luther King, Jr. and ________________________________.
Robert F. Kennedy
George Kennedy
Edward Kennedy
John F. Kennedy
25
Most consumers in the 1920’s made purchases using _______________, which caused many of them to go into _____________.
credit, margin
gold, debt
silver, debt
credit, debt
26
What event in 1962 brought the world to the brink of nuclear war?
assassination of JFK
Berlin Wall
Cuban Missile Crisis
Bay of Pigs invasion
27
What was name of LBJ’s broad domestic agenda?
The Great Society
The New Deal
The Progressive Era
The Square Deal
28
Progressive Era reformers wanted to address the _________________ issues that arose from the Gilded Age.
foreign policy
None of these
social
racial
29
The Allied invasion at Normandy on June 6, 1944 is known as:
Operation Overlord
D-Day
Neither red nor blue
Both red and blue
30
One cause of WWII was:
New political ideologies
Appeasement/desire to avoid war
All of these
the Treaty of Versailles treated Germany harshly
31
When carpetbag governments left at the end of Reconstruction these laws were passed; they would lead to segregation.
Jim Crow Laws
Black Codes
Carpetbagger Laws
None of these
32
What was the name of the generation that grew up during the Great Depression and fought in WWII?
Greatest Generation
Lost Generation
Beat Generation
33
The U.S had a(n) _________________________ economy before the Civil War.
industrial
mixed
mercantilist
agricultural