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Earth Science Chapter 5/6 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Chapter 5/6 Review
Earth Science Chapter 5/6 Review
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A #science #review about #rocktypes
Flashcards
15 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
15
Answers
1
Extrusive rocks, which cool more rapidly than intrusive rocks, are generally more
finely grained
coarsely grained
magnetic
radioactive
2
Diamonds can form only
near radioactive elements
under very low pressure
under very high pressure
above ground
3
Process by which sediment settles out of water or wind
rock cycle
extrusive
deposition
erosion
4
Physical & chemical processes that compact & transform sediments into sedimentary rocks?
lithification
foliated
cemenetation
compaction
5
Rock formed from the crystallization of magma
ultramafic
pegmatite
kimberlite
igneous rock
6
Igneous rocks are formed when magma
erodes
crystallizes
weathers
undergoes radioactive decay
7
Continuous changing and remaking of rocks
rock cycle
extrusive
compaction
erosion
8
Diamonds are sometimes found in igneous intrusions known as
kimberlites
False
True
9
Eroded materials are almost always carried
uphill
.
False
True
10
The percentage of open spaces between mineral grains in clastic rocks
erosion
sediments
bedding
porosity
11
Igneous rocks that cool slowly beneath Earth's crust are
always magnetic
intrusive
sedimentary
extrusive
12
A model that illustrates the predictable patterns of mineral formation from cooling magma is _.
mineral composition
Bowen's reaction series
layered intrusion formation
crystal separation
13
Type of metamorphism that occurs when very hot water reacts with/alters the mineralogy of rock
hydrothermal
contact
local
regional
14
Different minerals melt and crystallize at
different
temperatures
True
False
15
Landslides, moving water, wind, & glaciers cause __ of surface materials.
bedding
igneous rock
porosity
erosion